Albert Makashov: yonena ndi chithunzi

Mtundu General Albert Makashov kawirikawiri nkhani kutsutsana. Malinga ndi zimene mabuku ena amanena, iye anali Russian, ena amaona kuti ndi mbadwa ya magazi Achiyuda, koma Chechnya ndi anthu amene amati dzina lake lenileni - Aslanbek Makhashev ndipo ndi nthumwi ya anthu Chechen.

Makashov Albert Mikhailovich Wambiri: chiyambi

magwero Official tsiku lobadwa la General Albert Makashov ankaona June 12, 1938, ndi kudziko lake kakang'ono - anasiya mudzi Rossosh, limene lili m'chigawo Voronezh. Soviet nyengo dzina lake anali achilendo, ndipo, ndithudi, ambiri anafunsa kuti: chifukwa Albert Makashov? Mu kwambiri ambiri Baibulo chake, chimene mayi wake adamuyitana iye kuti njira pa Potsatira zimene a dokotala Natalia V., amene nawonso, anali aboma mayi Albert. Dzina limeneli anali mmodzi wa mawonekedwe a buku "Consuelo" wotchuka novelist Zhorzh Sand. Pa nthawi imeneyo, pamene mnyamatayo anabadwa, dokotala kuwerenga bukhu, ndi pamene nthawi dzina wakhanda, iye analimbikitsa mayi kumene-kunachitika anaitana mwana wake dzina Albert. Makashov Michael, awisi, kunali kudabwa, koma dzina pa onse amene adakonda ... Kenako kulankhula za dzina lake, ambiri adaseleula motere naye: ". Chabwino, Adolf sanali kutchedwa" Mwa njira, pa TV pali buku lina, chimene ilo linali dzina lake polemekeza Albert Einstein wasayansi wamkulu.

ubwana

Albert ubwana chinachitikira ndi katundu pambuyo nkhondo dziko lonse kwa zaka zambiri. Anali ndi njala ndi ozizira, ndi njala. Azichitira lalikulu ankaona mkate, owazidwa shuga kapena owazidwa mafuta mpendadzuwa. Mayi ake anali namwino, ndi atate wake - usilikali, ndipo pafupifupi sizinachitike kunyumba. mnyamatayo ndaleredwa mu msewu. Mayi anga anali kugwira ntchito mu malo awiri. Ngakhale mu mabwalo panali komiti msewu. Tcheyamani ulichkoma zogona Makashova anali wanzeru kwambiri ndipo anaphunzira munthu. Iye anapanga chopereka kwambiri maphunziro a achinyamata Albert. nyumba yake inali ndi nyumba yaikulu, ndi mwana wake angagwirizanitse anyamata m'deralo kuwerenga, kuwathandiza kusankha mabuku.

mapangidwe

The Albert wamng'ono ankakonda mabuku za nyanja ndi kuyenda. Ndiyeno, pamene anali ndi zaka 12, iye analembera kalata ku Leningrad Naval School dzina la asilikali Nakhimov, amene anapempha Director kutenga mu mabungwe mabungwe a cadets. Komabe, anauzidwa kuti kufunika chikuonetseratu kuti Leningrad kalembera, ndipo anapereka kupita Suvorov sukulu asilikali mumzinda wa Voronezh. Iye anamvera ndipo ndinalembetsa mu VSVVU. Kumeneko iye anaphunzira ndi changu chonse, monga iwo amati, si zovuta. Mu nthawi yake yopuma akhoza mwina pa bwaloli kapena laibulale.

Nditamaliza maphunziro anapitiriza maphunziro ake pa Tashkent Apamwamba usilikali Lamulo School, kenako maphunziro ndi golide Mendulo Academy. Frunze. Choncho kuyambira mu 1950 mpaka September 1991 Makashov Albert Mihaylovich anatumikira mu Mphamvu ya onyamula la Soviet Union. Panthawi imeneyi anali ku Germany, Poland ndi anagwirizana m'mayiko ena. Chaka cha TH 1979, ananyamuka ku Mulingo wa Major General.

ntchito ya usilikali

Kumayambiriro 80 ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo, Albert Makashov anasankhidwa mkulu wa Makumi awiri alonda Combined Zida Army mu GSVG (Germany). Ndiye kunali woyamba Wachiwiri mkulu wa Transcaucasian usilikali District, kuyambira chiyambi cha 1989 mpaka m'dzinja chaka chomwecho anali mkulu wa Ural, ndipo pambuyo kugwirizana kwa chigawo ku Volga anakhala kazembe wa Volga-Ural MU, amene likulu inali mu mzinda wa Kuibyshev, tsopano Samara.

ntchito ndale

Popeza 1989, iye anasankhidwa kazembe Soviet Union, ndipo mu May 1991 anathamanga mtsogoleri wa RSFSR, chifukwa cha atalandira za 4% ya mavoti onse. Pa August kulanda boma, iye anathandiza kulanda boma, amene anali anachotsedwa malo mkulu ndi anachotsedwa asilikali, koma anapitirizabe ntchito zake zandale ndi kugwirizana kwa EIF.

Mu 1992, A. M. Makashov analandira umembala mu Komiti Gulu la Federal Tax Service, posachedwapa kulitsogolera. Kwa kanthawi, anali mlangizi wa pulezidenti wa Pridnestrovian Republic. Mu February 1993 Makashov anali pakati pa gulu zobwezeretsa ndi mbali Communist Party, anasankhidwa wapampando wa KNU (Natsspaseniya Committee), anachita nawo mu chitetezo cha nyumba VSRF, mu itachita wa City Hall wa Moscow ndi pakati pa TV "Ostankino".

4 October chaka chomwecho Makashov Albert anamangidwa pa mlandu amaganiza odana ndi boma ndipo anamangidwa mu ndende Lefortovo. Apa anakhala miyezi 4 ndi linatulutsidwa pansi Amnesty ndi, malinga ndi chigamulo cha boma Duma la Chitaganya cha Russia.

Kuyambira chaka cha 1995, iye anasankhidwa kazembe State Duma wa dera Samara, chifukwa akuti munthu. Mu 1998, kutsutsana naye mlandu wotsutsa-Semitism ndi incitement kuti kudana kwa mafuko. Koma chifukwa cha kusowa umboni mlanduwo unatha. Kachiwiri anali kusankhidwa State Duma mu 2003 ndipo anatumikira mpaka 2007. Mu 2005, zinasaina "Letter 5000".

Makashov Albert Mihaylovich Kodi panopa?

Mu 2014, m'nyuzipepala panali mutu waukulu inafotokoza kuti chachikulu "odana Semite" mayiko, ndi mtundu ndi otsimikiza General A. Makashev ndi nthumwi ya Ayuda ndi ati omwe amasamuka kwawo mbiri Israel. TV komanso anali kudziwa kuti iye adali Asilamu yofunsira ku Israel ofesi ya kazembe mu Moscow, ndi mtima wofuna kusintha unzika ndi kukhazikikamo.

Zikuonekanso lofalitsidwa kope la kalata kubadwa kwake, komwe analembedwa monga Makashev Abram Moyshevich, kusonyeza mtundu wa makolo onse awiri - Myuda ndi Myuda. Ndipo izo zimatanthauza kuti basi kugwa pansi pa lamulo Israeli adzabwerera kudziko lakwawo. Koma kwawo mbiri anali kutenga munthu amene anali nawo pa maganizo odana ndi Ayuda ndi amene 90 malemu anaitana Ayuda ndi Ayuda, ndi zokwawa, ndi otchedwa "kuwachotsa chitseko ndipo piss pa mazenera awo." kaya analanda dziko la makolo, ndithudi, ngati amenewa, chifukwa ndiye anabwera zambiri zosangalatsa?

mlongo wake Esther Makasheva (Libkind), amene alandira kale nzika Israel ndi moyo m'Dziko Lolonjezedwa, anafotokoza khalidwe la njira m'bale wake, "Abrash, pokhala munthu wankhondo, nthawi zonse mantha ndi manyazi anachokera, kotero cholinga chiwembucho anapanga kuukira woonekeratu Ayuda. .. "akhoza nkhani zoterozo zifukwa kuukira yolimbana" anthu awo "? N'zovuta kunena ...

zinthu zatsopano za mbiri ya

Ngati inu munazindikira, pamaso atolankhani panabukanso buku satifiketi kubadwa kwake, mwa njira iliyonse analibe zambiri za makolo a General Makashova. Ndipo apa pali, ndi othandiza odzipereka kwa odana ndi Ayuda ndi mtundu kayendedwe Myuda. Pa nthawi yomweyo, pali mfundo zina zimene amapereka Baibulo chosiyana anachokera, chimene Albert Makashov - Chechen. Malinga ndi nkhani zina, dzina Makashev - Ayuda ndi amachokera ku mawu achiheberi "מקש" ( "Makash") - "ngo, chinsinsi". Mwa njira, Aisiraeli ambiri ndi dzina ili, koma chifukwa silinadziwe Makashova ndi Makasheva.

Watsopano - akale achibale

Ngakhale atolankhani takambirana magwero ambiri Ayuda, likuoneka m'chizimezime Sadibekov Haydarbekovich Makhashev wa Chechen chiyambi, amene amanena kuti Albert Makashov - Aslanbek Makhashev - mng'ono wake. Manyuzipepala linatulutsa kalata lotseguka kwa wachibale wake wotchuka, kumene zinthu zina zambiri mbiri ya banja lake. Nkhani akupitiriza kupereka chidwi kwambiri a iwo.

Chechen Nkhani ya General Makashova

Malinga ndi nkhani Sadibekov Makhashev (m'bale Albert Mikhailovich, m'mawu ake), iwo anabadwa mu chigawo cha Chechnya Vedeno, mu banja lalikulu, koma mu 1944 chifukwa cha kupita kwa Chechen anthu akuvutika iwo anali Kazakhstan. makolo awo - Khaydarbek Makhashev ndi Tachov Murtaaeva - anafa Atangofika ku Kazakhstan. Pambuyo pa imfa ya banja lawo ana asanu Makhashev, kuphatikizapo Aslanbek, anakhalabe pa kusamalira oyandikana. Komabe, posakhalitsa anatumiza kwa amasiye.

Patapita kanthawi Aminat ndi Aslanbek unachotsedwa osungirako ana amasiye. Kuyambira pamenepo, iwo anataya kucheza ndi mabanja awo. Kenako m'bale mkulu atafunsira ndipo anazindikira kuti Aminat anatengera ndi Russian mkazi Anna. Koma Aslanbek, analowa m'banja la Don Cossacks, koma palibe simungapeze ndondomeko yeniyeni.

Mu zaka 90 pa TV nthawi zambiri General Albert Makashov. Sadibekov izo anazindikira m'bale wake amene anasowa. Patapita zaka zingapo, iye ankanyamula ndi kupita ku Moscow kukaona mchimwene wake. Msonkhano unachitikira mu State Duma. Powona Sadibekov Albert Makashov kumukumbatira ndi kumufunsa mlembi wake ngati mukufuna mzake. Mkaziyo anayankha kuti iwo amaoneka ngati achibale.

Pambuyo kukambirana yaitali, kuonera zithunzi, kazembe ambiri anati Sadibekov Makhashev kumbuyo kwa Chechnya akuchira ndipo anadikira uthenga iye. Popeza zaka zingapo, koma Sadibekov sanalandire uthenga uliwonse wa mng'ono wake. Iye samadziwa nkomwe kumene ndi Albert Makashov. Ndithudi, zaposachedwapa, si nthaŵi zonse asonyeza pa TV.

Monga momwe nkhani anauza S. Makhashev limafanana ndi zoona, n'zovuta kunena. Ndithudi, padziko dzina la ambiri sangathenso kwambiri nkhani, kuphatikizapo mfundo tatchulawa za chiyambi cha moyo wake Ayuda.

Pomaliza

Ngati inu mungazindikire, palibe posts mu zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu lotsiriza la General Albert Mikhailovich Makashova atolankhani. Chinthu chimodzi chili: mu "makolo dziko" kuti ali ku Isiraeli, iye anapita ayi. Pali zambiri zimene Albert Makashov tsopano akukhala ku Moscow ndipo ali kuduwala. Tisaiwale kuti iye ali kale zaka 78. Choncho ndani ambiri imeneyi? Cossack, ndi Chechen kapena Myuda? Mwina chinsinsi adzatenga naye ku manda.