Akuyamwitsa amuna

Male chifuwa matenda - ndi kudwala yodziwika ndi pakutchulidwa nyumba opweteka pachifuwa. Iwo chosaopsa, mwachitsanzo, sangathe m'tsogolo khansa ya m'mawere ndi. Akuyamwitsa anthu n'kukhala kwambiri kuposa kugonana chilungamo. The zosinthika ambiri chikhalidwe ichi ndi gynecomastia - kuchuluka kwa chifuwa khansa amuna.

matenda chifuwa - zizindikiro, chithandizo

The chizindikiro chachikulu cha matenda ankaona kuti mapangidwe zotupa amene wapezeka mwachindunji pa kumupima (palpation), chifuwa. Zizindikiro zina zofunika ndi ululu pamene wokhudza m'mawere kuwonjezeka kukula chifuwa zachilendo kumaliseche kwa nipple ndi. Kumaliseche zikhonza zifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Waukulu kwambiri: kuchuluka esitirojeni ndende m'magazi, mapangidwe zotupa m'chigawo cha nipple chifukwa phwando mankhwala munthu. Komanso, nthawi zambiri amuna chifuwa pamodzi ndi kutupa bere popanda kulera pakhomo la tilinazo ake. Izi ndi chifukwa chithandizo kwa dokotala.

Gynecomastia - matenda ambiri a chifuwa anthu, zomwe zimabweretsa kutupa kwa minofu, kawirikawiri chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka misinkhu esitirojeni mu thupi. gwero kungakhale mankhwala timadzi ntchito chakudya, zina zosiyanasiyana chakudya kapena mankhwala osiyana. Nthawi zambiri, kuvutika kwa anthu ginekomastopatii zaka makumi atatu, makamakanso - achinyamata.

diagnostics

Pakuti amaganiziridwa mastopathy ndi thupi kuyendera mwachindunji, imene wodwala akhoza wapezeka gynecomastia kapena tinatake tozungulira yekhayekha mu England mammary. Ntchito matenda ndi mankhwala ikuchitika amaganiziridwa kudwala awa: atayezetsa kudziwa ndende mahomoni kuphunzira ya m'mawere ndi mammography ndi zida ultrasound, ndi biopsy.

chithandizo

Akuyamwitsa amuna ankachitira malingana chifukwa zinachititsa kuti okhumudwa. Nthawi zambiri, kuti kupweteka komanso nkhawa chifukwa mapangidwe tinatake tozungulira mu zopangitsa ntchito sanali steroidal odana ndi yotupa mankhwala gulu. Nthawi makamaka ang'onoang'ono opaleshoni chifuwa awerenge chofunika kuchotsa neoplasms ndi kafukufuku pa khalidwe osauka.

Zochizira mastitis anthu anachititsa zinthu zotsatirazi:

Mastectomy (lumpectomy) - kuchotsa zotupa mu zopangitsa mammary opaleshoni.

Chithandizo cha sanali steroidal odana ndi yotupa mankhwala gulu, mungathe kuchotsa ululu pachifuwa (ketoprofen, ibuprofen, naproxen).

Kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala.

Kudya pang'ono. Tisawasale zakudya a tiyi, khofi, chocolate, koko, mowa, kuchepetsa kudya zakudya mafuta.

Zimayambitsa mastitis angakhale osiyana, koma Mulimonsemo ndi zofunika ngati n'zotheka mosavuta kuyezedwa ndi dokotala, ndipo yesetsani kupewa kuvulala aliyense ndi kuvulala pachifuwa. Ayeneranso mwadongosolo anafufuza kuti yake kudziwa mapangidwe nyumba yatsopano kapena kuonjezera anthu wogwila. Lumikizanani ndi mabungwe mankhwala n'kofunika ngati mukufuna kuwona zizindikiro izi:

• chotupa mu bere, amene mosavuta wapezeka ndi palpation ndipo alibe kutha kwa sabata;
• zimatulutsa kwa nipple ndi;
• kutupikana pachifuwa, tilinazo yake adakula;
• kutupa lymph mfundo mu armpit popanda zifukwa zapadera.

Akuyamwitsa amuna ankachitira - chinthu chachikulu si kuzifikitsa izo. Choncho samalani thanzi lanu!