Akale Kodi Mose asogolera Ayuda mu thando? Eksodo

Mu Chipangano Chakale, mu Bukhu Wachiwiri Mose, "Eksodo," akufotokoza mmene mneneri wamkulu uyu bungwe ku Iguputo, kumene kunachitika mu theka lachiwiri la m'zaka II BC. e. Mabuku oyambirira asanu a m'Baibulo, nayenso, a Mose, ndi kufotokoza mbiri zodabwitsa ndi zozizwitsa kwa Mulungu chifukwa cha chipulumutso cha anthu a chiyuda.

akale Kodi Mose asogolera Ayuda mu thando

The adayambitsa chipembedzo cha Chiyuda, loya ndi mneneri oyambirira achiyuda Mose anali pansi. Ambiri sanatero mwadala ndikudabwa zaka zingati Mose asogolera Ayuda mu thando. Kuti timvetse tanthauzo lalikulu la zimene zikuchitika, choyamba muyenera dziŵani okha ndi chiwembu cha nkhaniyo. Mose (khalidwe m'Baibulo) ogwirizana mafuko onse a ana a Israyeli, nadza naye ku dziko la Kanani, Mulungu analonjeza Abulahamu, Isaki ndi Yakobo. Ndi Iye amene Mulungu anaika katundu.

Kubadwa kwa Mose

Funso la zaka zingati Mose asogolera Ayuda mu thando, ndi kumvetsa mwatsatanetsatane. Nkhani ya Mose limayamba ndi chakuti mfumu yatsopano ya Iguputo, amene ankadziwa Mneneri Joseph ndi ntchito kwa Egypt, ankaopa kuti anthu a Israel kuchulukitsa ndi kukhala wamphamvu, iye akuyamba ndi kumuchitira nkhanza kwambiri ndi kum'kakamiza kumbuyo kusiya ntchito yadzaoneni. Koma anthu adakali krepnul ndi kuchuluka. Kenako Farao analamula kuponya mu mtsinje ana onse aamuna obadwa Ayuda.

Pa nthawi iyi, mu banja limodzi la fuko Levin mkazi anabereka mwana, iye anayika izo mu mtanga ndi phula ankachitira pansi ndi mtsinje. mlongo wake anayamba kuona zimene zidzachitika kwa iye.

Panthawi imeneyi, mwana wamkazi wa Farao ankasamba mu mtsinje ndipo zonse mwadzidzidzi, iye anamva kulira kwa mwana mabango, adagumana mwana m'dengu. Anatenga chifundo pa iye, ndipo anamutengera kwa iye. mlongo wake nthawi yomweyo ndinathamangira kwa iye ndipo anapereka kupeza namwino. Kuyambira pamenepo, iye wakhala mayi. Posachedwapa mnyamata anakula mphamvu ndipo anakhala mwana wamkazi wa Farao monga mwana wake. Iye nampatsa dzina Mose - chifukwa ine iyo mmadzi.

Mose anakulira anaona ntchito mwakhama abale ake a Isiraeli. Kamodzi ataona Mwaigupto akumenya osauka Myuda. Mose, akuyang'anayang'ana mumbali, palibe amene anaona apha mu egipito nayibisa thupi lake mu mchenga. Koma posakhalitsa zonse anaphunzira Farao, ndipo Mose anaganiza kuthawa Egypt.

Kutuluka m'dziko la Iguputo

Choncho Mose anali ku Midyani, komwe anadziwa wansembe ndi ana ake asanu ndi awiri, mmodzi wa iwo - Zipporah - anakhala mkazi wake. Posakhalitsa anali ndi mwana Gerisomu.

Patapita nthawi, iye anamwalira mfumu ya Iguputo. Anthu a Israel akulira ndi zisoni ndi Mulungu anamva kulira.

Tsiku lina, pamene Mose anali kuweta nkhosa, anaona chitsamba choyaka, amene pazifukwa zina sichikupsa. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi iye anamva mawu a Mulungu, amene analamulira Mose kubwerera ku Iguputo kupulumutsa Aisiraeli ku ukapolo ndi kuwabweretsa mu Iguputo. Mose anachita mantha kwambiri ndipo anayamba kupemphera kwa Mulungu kuti Iye anasankha munthu wina.

Iye akhagopa kuti sangakhulupirire, ndi Ambuye anampatsa iye zizindikiro. Iye anafunsa kuponya ndodo yake, zomwe yomweyo inasanduka njoka pansi, kenako amakakamizidwa Mose kuti iyo kumchira, kuti ayambanso ndodo. Tenepa Mulungu acita Mose anatambasula dzanja lake mu chifuwa chake, ndipo iye anali woyera wokutidwa ndi khate. Ndipo pamene iye anaika mu chifuwa chake, iye anakhala wathanzi.

Kubwerera ku Egipito,

Wothandizira Mose, Mulungu anaika mkulu wake Aroni. Iwo anadza kwa anthu ake ndipo anasonyeza zizindikiro iwo akukhulupirira kuti Mulungu akufuna kuti iwo amphatire, ndipo anthuwo anakhulupirira. Ndiyeno Mose ndi m'bale wake anafika kwa Farao ndipo anamufunsa kuti alole ana a Isiraeli, chifukwa anawauza Mulungu. Farao anaumirirabe ndi zizindikiro zonse za Mulungu zopezeka mtengo kwambiri. mtima wake idawumitsidwa kwambiri.

Ndiye Mulungu amatumiza Farao wina pambuyo zoopsa miliri khumi wina: madzi a nyanja ndi mitsinje anatembenukira kwa magazi, komwe nsomba wakhala akufa ndi wonunkha, dziko yonsene iyadzala na achule, ndiye anaulukira tizilombo touluka, ndiye pesi ntchentche, izo zinachitika mliri, ndi zithupsa, ndiye achisanu matalala, dzombe, ndi mdima. Nthawi iliyonse pali mmodzi wa miliri imeneyi, Farao anasintha maganizo analonjeza tiyeni anthu a Israel. Koma pamene iye analandira chikhululuko kuchokera kwa Mulungu, malonjezo ake, osati sanatero.

Eksodo Ayuda ku Egypt ndi zosatheka, koma osati kwa Mulungu, wakupatsa anthu ake chilango choopsa. Pakati pa usiku, Yehova anakantha imfa ya mwana woyamba Iguputo. Only ndiye chiyani Farao kulola Aisiraeli. Chotero Mose amawatenga m'Aigupto. Njira m'Dziko Lolonjezedwa Mose ndi Aroni anaonetsa Ambuye usana ndi usiku mu lawi la moto.

Mose amawatulutsa iwo Egypt

Atachira mantha, Farao anatumiza iwo, kutenga magaleta mazana asanu osankhidwa. Pakumuwona asayandikire kwa asilikali Iguputo, anthu a Isiraeli, pafupi ndi nyanja, kwambiri mantha ndi kufuula. Anayamba chitonzo Mose kuti ndi bwino kukhala akapolo a Aiguputo kusiyana kufa nthando. Kenako Mose ndi malamulo a Ambuye Aroni anatenga ndodo, ndi nyanja adagawana, anaumba dziko louma. Ndipo ana a Isiraeli anatuluka zikwi mazana asanu, koma magaleta a Aigupto, kwambiri, sanaleke, ndiye madzi anaphimba pa ndi kumira magulu onse mdani.

Aisiraeli anapitiriza njira kudutsa m'chipululu choopsacho. Pang'onopang'ono, amapereka madzi anauma, ndipo anthu anayamba kuvutika ludzu. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi anapeza gwero lake, koma madzi anali owawa. Pamenepo Mose namponya mtengo, ndipo anakhala okoma ndi drinkable.

mkwiyo wa anthu

Patapita kanthawi anthu a Israel, Mose anamenya ndi mkwiyo, ndi kuti iwo alibe mkate ndi nyama. Mose anatontholetsa iwo, dziwani kuti iwo naedyatsya nyama madzulo ndi m'mawa adzakhala ndi chakudya chokwanira. Madzulo quails anabwera, amene mum'chotse manja. Ndipo m'mawa ine ndinali mana kuchokera kumwamba, monga chisanu, iye anali atagona pansi. Pa m'kamwa, zinali ngati mkate ndi uchi. Mann anali chakudya chawo zonse wotumidwa ndi Ambuye, kuti adye mpaka mapeto a masana awo yaitali.

Mu siteji yotsatira ya mayeso adalibe madzi kawiri iwo adagwa Mose ndi malankhulidwe kukwiya. Ndipo Mose mwa chifuniro cha Mulungu ndi ndodo yake anakantha thanthwelo, natuluka madzi ake.

Patapita masiku ochepa Aisrayeli anaukira Amalekita. Mose anauza mtumiki wake wokhulupirika Wolamulira wa Yesu, moti anasankha amuna amphamvu ndi kumenyana, ndipo iye anayamba kupemphera pa phiri lalitali, kuloza mmwamba manja anga, mwamsanga pamene dzanja lake anagwa, mdani mbakhatoma kuwina. Kenako, Aisrayeli awiri ayamba kuthandiza manja a Mose, ndipo Aamaleki anagonjetsedwa.

Phiri la Sinai. malamulo

anthu a Isiraeli anapita pa njira yake ndipo anaima kumbali kwa phiri la Sinai. Zinali mwezi wachitatu wa masana ake. Mulungu anatumiza Mose pamwamba pa phiri ndipo anauza anthu ake kuti kukonzekera kukumana ndi iye, kuti iwo anali oyera ndi kuchapa zovala zawo. Pa tsiku lachitatu panali mabingu ndi mphezi, ndi ndimakhoza kumva mawu amphamvu a lipenga. Malamulo Khumi Mose ndi anthu anafika kuchokera mkamwa ya Mulungu, ndipo tsopano iwo anali kuzitsatira.

Woyamba limati: kutumikira Mulungu woona yekha, amene anakutulutsani m'dziko la Iguputo.

Chachiwiri, sizipanga wekha fano losema.

Chachitatu: musanene dzina la Ambuye pachabe.

Chachinayi: Loweruka, sizikugwira ntchito, ndi kutamanda dzina la Ambuye.

Lachisanu: Makolo kuwerenga awo kuti muli bwino ndi masiku anu m'dziko.

Chimodzi: Usaphe.

Lamulo Seventh: Usachite chigololo.

Eyiti: Usabe.

Chinayi: Usachite umboni wonama mnzako.

Chakhumi: Usasirire chilichonse mnzako, kapena nyumba yake, kapena mkazi wake, munda wake, kapena wantchito wake wamkazi, kapena ng'ombe yake, kapena bulu wake.

Ambuye anaitana Mose paphiri la Sinai, ndipo anakambirana kwa nthawi yaitali ndi iye, pa mapeto a kukambirana n'kumupatsa awiri miyala ndi malamulo. masiku makumi anai Mose anakhala pa phiri, ndipo Mulungu anamuphunzitsa mmene bwino kugwira ikugwirira ake, kuti amange kachisi wa msasa ndi kutumikira kwa Mulungu wake.

ng'ombe wagolide

Mose anali nthawi yaitali, ndipo sindikanakhoza kupirira Aisrayeli, ndipo ankakayikira kuti Mulungu Ngoleza kwa Mose. Ndiyeno iwo anayamba kufunsa Aroni kuti abwerere kwa milungu yachikunja. Kenako analamula akazi onse kuchotsa zokongoletsera zagolide ndipo mubwere naye. Wa golide uyu Iye anatsanulira ng'ombe, ndi mmene Mulungu anakupambanitsirani iye woberedwa, ndiyeno phwando zopatulika kuvina.

Pamene Mose anaona ndi maso awo ichi onse phwando woipa, iye anali wokwiya kwambiri, anaponya miyala ya mavumbulutso. Ndipo iwo anaphwanya thanthwe. Kenako kuuluka ngati ufa mwana wa ng'ombe wagolide ndi kuwathira mu mtsinje. Ambiri atalapa tsiku, ndi amene sanatero, anaphedwa, ndipo pali zikwi zitatu.

Pamenepo Mose anapita kachiwiri pa phiri la Sinai, kuima pamaso pa Mulungu ndi kumpempha kuti alekerere anthu a Israel. Umayembekedzera Mulungu anasintha, ndipo anapatsa Mose miyala la umboni, ndi Malamulo Khumi. Mose chaka ndi Aisrayeli imachitika pa phiri la Sinai. Kumanga kachisi, anali Mulungu wawo. Koma tsopano Mulungu akulamula tonse kupita kudziko la Kanani, koma popanda iye, ndi kuwayika iwo kutsogolo kwa Angela.

Temberero la Mulungu

Titayenda ulendo wautali, potsiriza, anaona dziko lolonjezedwa. Ndiyeno iye anauza Mose kuti asonkhanitse amuna kumi na awiri kuti awatumize iwo ku kufufuza. Tsapano, anabwera ndipo anatiuza kuti m'dziko la Kanani chonde ndi kuli anthu, koma ali ndi asilikali amphamvu ndi mpanda wolimba kwambiri wamphamvu, kupambana kuti sangathe, ndi Israel, zidzakhala kuphedwa kwa anthu. Atamva zimenezi, anthu pafupifupi anathyola miyala ya Mose ndi ndinaganiza zopeza kwa mtsogoleri watsopano m'malo mwake, ndiyeno mukufuna kubwerera ku Egipito.

Ndipo anakwiya kuposa pamaso pa Ambuye kuti anthu a Israel, amene sanali kukhulupirira iye pa Zizindikiro zake zonse. Azondi khumi ndi awiri okha anamusiyira Yesu, Yoswa ndi Kalebu, amene anali wofunitsitsa kuchita chifuniro cha Mulungu pa nthawi iliyonse, ndi ena onse anafa.

Ambuye anthu a Israel ankafunanso kuwononga mliri woyamba, komano pa chitetezero cha Mose asogolera iye kuyendayenda zaka makumi anai m'chipululu kufikira onse anayamba kung'ung'udza, kwa zaka makumi awiri ndi pamwamba, sadzafa kunja, ndi kokha alola ana awo dziko adalonjeza makolo awo.

Kanani

Mose anali zaka 40 m'chipululu anatsogolera anthu a chiyuda. Pa mavuto zaka ndi mavuto Aisiraeli kangapo kunyozedwa ndi ankawazazira Mose ndi kung'ung'udza motsutsana ndi Mulungu. zaka forte kenako, mbadwo watsopano, zambiri ndinazolowera moyo wankhanza ndi kuyendayenda.

Ndiyeno tsiku pamene Mose anawatsogolera ku dziko la Kanani, kupambana iye. Popeza anafika ndi malire ake, anakamanga msasa pafupi ndi mtsinje wa Yorodano. Mose anali pa nthawi zaka zana ndi makumi awiri, anaganiza kuti anali pafupi kumwalira. Pambuyo mkuuka pamwamba pa phiri, anaona dziko lolonjezedwa, ndipo panokha iye adamuka patsogolo Mulungu. Tsopano ntchito kutsogolera anthu ku dziko lolonjezedwa la Mulungu Yesuyo - mwana wa Nuni.

Israel panalibe mneneri ngati Mose. Ndipo onse kanthu momwe Mose asogolera Ayuda mu thando. Tsopano iwo ali masiku makumi atatu maliro a mneneri, ndiye, kusambira kutsidya la Yorodano, iwo anayamba nkhondo dziko la Kanani ndipo pamapeto, patatha zaka zochepa anagonjetsedwa. maloto awo m'dziko la lonjezo akwaniritsidwa.