A nkhondo yadzaoneni pa mtsinje Khala: Russia sataya

zochitika zambiri zomvetsa chisoni anakumana dziko lathu mbiri yawo yaitali. Mmodzi wa mabala akuya anachoka pa thupi la dziko, ndi mliri wa Mongol-Chitata asilikali m'zaka khumi ndi chitatu lakutali. Mwaukali anamenyera nkhondo Russian, mopitirira infuriating ndi wongosamukasamuka. Koma asilikali anali wosiyana. Nkhondo ya Dikira mtsinje 1238 - Ndi kuyesa kugwirizanitsa mphamvu za maufumu onse, kuti kubweza mdani. Koma chidachitika, tsoka, tisachedwe. Zowawa kugonjetsedwa ndi zomvetsa yaikulu kwa anthu Russian akadali ndi zotsatirapo: gulu la Batu anasiya pasadakhale awo kumadzulo, asanafike Wamkulu Novgorod mailosi pang'ono.

Panali nkhondo pa mtsinje kukhala March 4, 1238. Kumbali ya adaniwo anali tumens Burundi, amene kwambiri yandikulira asilikali Vsevolodovich, kalonga wa Vladimir. Asilikaliwa atauzidwa za kukula ndi zikuchokera Russian regiments Prince Gleb - wompereka amene anachotsedwa pafupifupi ake onse atsogoleri anzake. Choncho, Batu anatumiza za zikwi makumi anayi a asilikali awo, omwe Komabe pafupifupi onse a iwo anafa atapha anthu.

Nkhondo ya Dikira Mtsinje anali prehistory ake. Pambuyo pa adani a mzinda wa Vladimir (7 February) Batu anatumiza gulu lake kudzera Yuriev-Polsky ndi Pereslavl pa Torzhok ndi Tver. Komabe, ena zikwi zambiri a asilikali pansi pa lamulo Temnik Burundai adatuma ku malo a nephews wake Prince George Roerich kukhala, pamene anasonkhana Russian vigilantes.

masabata atatu Burundai thupi anafika asilikali kugonjetsa ataliatali (pa nthawi yomweyo, mphamvu yaikulu ya Aisiraeli akhala osachepera theka). Pakuti City, iye anachokera Uglich ndi kupha asilikali Russian, kugwidwa mosadziŵa. asilikali Unready anakaniza, koma pafupifupi onse anaphedwa kapena analandidwa.

Nkhondo ya Dikira Mtsinje unatenga masiku awiri. Woyamba adakwatira kumene kwachitika zikwi zitatu alonda Regiment usiku wa wachiwiri wa March. The asilikali waukulu kumakhala m'midzi yapafupi, kotero asilikaliwa azungulira mudzi pafupifupi imodzi. Pa magombe a zotsala za squads anatolera ndi khutu kwa ayezi kuchokera ku mbali zonse. Tizivutika ndi asilikali onyamula zida ayezi anathyola ndipo anagwa mu madzi ozizira zapitazi zokometsera kwawo.

Ndipo zinatha nkhondo amunamuna pa Dikira mtsinje. Map nkhondo imeneyi kudzakuthandizani momveka bwino kwambiri kulingalira chochitika pafupifupi mazana asanu zapitazo. Prince Yuri, kenako lili pa nambala pakati pa ofera oyera amene anafa kumenyana ndi asilikali ake. mutu wake lachotsedwa pa thupi ndi kupereka mphatso Khan Batu. Komabe, mphatso si pikulu wamkulu: anaona kuti aliyense kutenga mzinda watha kwambiri wa asilikali ake, kuganizira za kusakhulupirira nkhondo yake pa dziko Russian.

Nkhondo ya Dikira Mtsinje - ndi tsamba oopsa kuposa kale lathu, kunadzetsa kugunda mukudalira pa Golden gulu maukulu ya kumpoto cha kum'mawa Russia. Lenilenili Ryazan, Murom, Vladimir, Suzdal, Kozelsk, Torzhok chigawo anatentha midzi ataya osati kudzikundikira wabwino, komanso anthu amene mwina anafa ankalimbana, kapena anali akapolo. kugonjetsedwa Zimenezi asilikaliwa akuganiza kuti dziko lonse Russian angathe kulanda, ingapo iwo anali mu ntchito yatsopano ku Kiev, Chernigov ndi wotchedwa Galicia-Volyn dziko.