Zojambulazo wotchuka ndi amisiri amene anawalemba

Ngati ambiri mu dziko zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za kupenta! Koma pali chithunzi otchuka ambiri mtheradi wa anthu bwino. Nawa ena mwa iwo ndi ayankhidwa mu kafukufuku wathu waung'ono. Komanso za amisiri aluso amene analenga katswiri zangwiro. Inu kale anaganiza, zimene zojambula ndi kudzayankhula?

zojambula wotchuka wa Kubadwa Kwatsopano

Kubadwa Kwatsopano (Europe, Italy -. XIV-XVI zaka) anapatsa anthu gulu la ojambula zithunzi waluntha. Pokwiya Michelangelo, Velikiy Leonardo da Vinci, ndi Raphael Mulungu, zachikondi ndi caressed mphamvu Sandro Botticelli - maina awa analembedwa mu makalata golide m'mbiri ya dziko. Mayina a zojambula ali ojambula zithunzi amadziwa ngakhale kuti anthu kutali ndi luso.

Amene anaona, "Mona Lisa" - chithunzi anajambula ndi da Vinci? Ndi chodziwikiratu kuti munthu wotereyu syschetsya. Ndipotu chithunzi zokoperazo chitidwe lonse. kumwetulira Mona Lisa tingaupeze kulikonse: m'magazini, pa Intaneti, malonda. Ndipo anthu mwayi amene anali ndi mwayi kukaona Louvre, akukhoza zojambula pachiyambi.

Ena otchuka kupenta ndi Leonardo - ndi "Madonna Benua" (amatchedwanso "Madonna ndi Flower"), "Madonna Litta" fresco zosonyeza Kristu ndi Atumwi - "The MGONERO" ". Lady ndi Ermine" chithunzi

Pokumbukira za Rafael, pomwepo ndikufuna kuyitana kupenta "Sistine Madonna". Izi zojambulajambula Italy pa moyo wake yochepa (zaka 37) yansiya mbiri wolemera wasinthira wotsatira mibadwo yambiri ya amisiri. Koma ntchito anati luso ndi imodzi mwa kuzindikira ndi otchuka mu dziko.

Michelangelo Buonarroti anali kugwira ntchito m'nthawi ya 16, makamaka ngati ziboliboli ndi wamanga. Ofunika kwambiri za ntchito yake ndi frescoes wa Sistine Chapel. Kuyambira izi zojambula wamkulu wa otchuka kwambiri - "Creation a Adam".

zojambula zotchuka Botticelli, Medici bwalo wojambula, osati zochepa zazikulu, ndipo tikhoza kulankhula mpaka kalekale, koma kungotchulapo anthu amene alidi bwino aliyense. Izi koposa zonse, "Kubadwa kwa Venus" - cipikica cimene akunena golide tsitsi mulungu wa chikondi, akuyandama mu dziko, ataima lakuya. Kenako mbuye ukonde, amene samaiwala, amatchedwa "Spring". Ngakhale ena mwa inu simungakhoze nthawi yomweyo kukumbukira zimene chikusonyezera, ndi okwanira kutanthauza kuti pakati pa zikuchokera ndi zisomo atatu, ndi kukumbukira kwambiri yomweyo nditatsitsimuka.

mitunda Impressionist

The kumapeto kwa m'ma chakhumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi ndi makumi awiri oyambirira anapereka dziko ina yatsopano ndi chithunzi - Impressionism. Today mu zinthu zochititsa chidwi cha mayiko ambiri Alendo amasirira zojambula za akatswiri monga Manet Edouard Degas Edgar, Klod Mone, Pissarro, Alfred Sisley , ndi ena The Impressionists ntchito kwambiri pa. Chilengedwe, malo pokwaniritsa ntchito zawo ndi udindo wofunika kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zambiri amachita ngati osiyana palokha mtundu wanyimbo.

Klod Mone, mwachitsanzo, ankakonda kulemba amatunga kwaokha, pamwamba pa zomwe kukometsera wokongola maluwa madzi ndi maluwa madzi. Pa nkhani imeneyi, ndikufuna kupanga MPATUKO yaing'ono: mu filimu "Titanic" Cameron, pamene zochitika pachimake, ndipo ngalawa likumira, pali nthawi imene zobiriwira madzi nyanja linathawa mpaka kalekale chimodzi cha ntchito chosaola cha maluwa Monet a. zojambula wotchuka, mitunda ya wojambula ali mu zopereka za zinthu zochititsa chidwi European osati kokha, komanso Hermitage ( "Field ndi Poppies", "madambo mu Giverny") ndi Moscow Museum of Wabwino Tirhana ( "Haystack", "ovuta pa Etretat").

Dzuwa zojambula Van Gogh

Hot "mpendadzuwa", wolembedwa mu njira zosiyanasiyana mmodzi wa ojambula zithunzi wokondedwa kwambiri wa lero, amene pa moyo wake sanayembekezere kuzindikira za talente yake (Van Gogh) - wotchuka ndi odziwika zojambula mu dziko. Ndipo osati zikudziwika, koma mmodzi wa mtengo kwambiri. Wina wotchuka chilengedwe postimpressionist - "Iris" - alinso mtengo wosangalatsa. Art akatswiri amanena kuti lero mtengo wa tsamba akuyandikira $ 110 miliyoni, chithunzi kuti pa nthawi kuwonjezera yekha.

Zojambula Pablo Pikasso

Spanish wojambula Pablo Picasso anali wolemekezeka osati talente, koma ndi mphamvu zosaneneka ntchito, kotero ambiri zojambula wake anasonyeza lero m'mamyuziyamu osiyanasiyana padziko lonse. Ndipo amene ali wotchuka kwambiri, mukuwona bwanji? Sitikayikira kuti mukapatse Yankho: "Bakuman pa mpirawo" - kupenta, kunena za "pinki nthawi" Picasso. Ndipo, ndithudi, komanso mukunena zowona.

Zojambula Russian namatetule - Karl Bryullov

Wotchuka Russian zojambula -. "Pompeii", "Italy masana" (Russian Museum, St. Petersburg), "Wokwera" (Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow), ndipo ena a burashi wa compatriot wathu Karl Briullov, mosasintha kukopa khamu la alendo - okonda wokongola. Izi wojambula chidwi analemba m'njira maphunziro. Akukhulupirira kuti ntchito yake korona ndi mochedwa Russian Romanticism.

Anthu amene aona umboni wa ntchito yaikulu "masiku otsiriza a Pompeii", kwa nthawi yaitali ali pansi mumaona kuwapeza chithunzi amalingalira. Mmenemo chithunzicho anakwanitsa mwaluso kungasonyeze chinthu ankhanza anakalipa Vesuvius, koma mantha a anthu a mumzinda wakale wa mantha kutha mofulumira. Ntchito pa nsalu kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi. Chidwi ndi kukula yaikulu chithunzi - 465 kwa 651 cm.

Pomaliza

Mwatsoka, nkhani yochepa kuti atchule zonse zodziwika chithunzi cha dziko n'zosatheka. Ife sananene chilichonse za zojambula ndi Rembrandt, Rubens, Gauguin, Dali, Levitan, Repin, Vasnetsov, ndi ambiri, ena ojambula zithunzi waluntha. Tikukhulupirira kuti muchite izi nkhani m'tsogolo.