Zisudzo Raikin. Zosiyanasiyana Theatre dzina la Arkadiya Raykina

Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street mu St. Petersburg ndi Zosiyanasiyana Theatre dzina la Arkadiya Raykina, ndi lodziwika bwino Soviet satirist ndi humorist. nyumba, umene ndi zisudzo, m'zaka 19 inali yodula hotelo "Demuth nyumba za alendo" odyera ndi gulu apamwamba pansi pa dzina "Tengelelani" cha pansi. Mu 30s cha nyumba za alendo otchuka sanali kumusamalira ndi chinatsekedwa ndipo malowo yaikulu ili State Zosiyanasiyana Theatre. Mu 1944, GTE anadzatchedwa muholo ya ankapenta, ndipo anayamba kugwira ntchito motsogozedwa ndi odziwika satirist Arkadiya Isaakovicha Raykina.

Zoimbaimba pa kutsogolo

Chaka chatha, lisanathe Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, Raikin zisudzo anapereka zisudzo ndi zisudzo kutsogolo, ndipo pambuyo mchigonjetso May 1945, kampani pa mphamvu zonse anabwera kunyumba. Iwo anayamba ndondomeko kulenga kwa yokonza masewero latsopano. Ngakhale dziko linali mu mkhalidwe bwinja, anthu anadza kwa zisudzo Raikin, amene anakhala kopita nzika za Leningrad Atatha mayesero, ndi miyezi yambiri anatseka misewu. The gululo ankaimba zisudzo angapo mu Leningrad, ndipo patatha chaka chimodzi iye anapita ku zisudzo pa ulendo mu USSR. Mu mzinda Russian ulendo anali kwa zaka zinayi, kenako thumbnail Utsogoleri Theatre anabwerera Bolshaya Konyushennaya Street mu Leningrad.

1957 chinali chiyambi cha woyendera yaitali maulendo kumayiko Western. Dziko loyamba pa njira anali Poland, dziko ali bwinobwino ndipo anayamikira nthabwala ndi Zotengera. Self-yovuta anthu Polish ena impromptu satiricheskme Arkadiya Raykina ngakhale anatenga nkhaniyi. Ntchito ndi omvera Polish zinali zosavuta, ndi zisudzo msonkhano asatambira Poland kwa miyezi ingapo.

Mu zoyambirira za 1958 Raikin zisudzo anapita Bulgaria, Hungary ndi Czechoslovakia. Kuchokera August kwa December, bwaloli anapereka zisudzo ku East Germany, Yugoslavia ndi Romania. Ndiye kampani anabwerera Poland, koma njira nthawi imeneyi inachitikira m'mizinda ina, osati kale anapita. ojambula zithunzi Polish anapita ku Hungary, kumene kunyumba kale si ataphimbidwa ndi ulendo wa dziko. Ndipo m'mayiko onse anapita ndi muholo Arkadiya Raykina, omvera chidwi ndi woyamba kuvina kapena manambala amapilira. Zotengera chifukwa anthu ena ochepa ali ndi chidwi. Choncho Arkadiy kuchepetsa zisudzo awo payekha ndipo makamaka anachitira ndi mavuto ambiri.

Pambuyo European ulendo ankapenta zisudzo anapuma kwa kanthawi, ndi pamenepo aluso anayamba kusintha pa repertoire, yomwe yakhala akhala akufuna chuma latsopano. Panatenga zaka angapo ntchito ndandanda, ndipo mu 1964 USSR Utumiki wa Culture anayambitsa ulendowu Raikin Theatre mu London, kumene iye anali kusonyeza ochepa atenge omvera English. Kuwonjezera zisudzo pa siteji British sewero lanthabwala zisudzo, ndi gululo anakamba nkhani zotsatizana zoimbaimba madzulo pa TV m'dziko la Britain.

Musanayambe kwa Moscow

Mu 1981 Raikin zisudzo anaitanidwa wotchuka wotsogolera Gennady Yegorov, amene bwinobwino ankachitika zisudzo angapo, kuphatikizapo "Makolo KWAMBIRI" Jacques Cocteau, "zisanu nyimbo nyumba yakale" Leningradskaya Wolemba wina Vladimir Arro, ndi "Usanene chabwino" G. Mamlin .

ndizi

Posachedwa la zamasewero ankapenta pa Great makola kudzagwira ntchito mwana wa Arkady Isakovich, Konstantin Raikin, gulu edinomyshlenikov. zisudzo achinyamata anakwanitsa kutsimikizira mbuye kuti zisudzo akadali ofunika Moscow ndi tsogolo lake zigwirizane ndi likulu. Raikin ndinaganiza kwa nthawi yaitali. Anaganiza kuti asamukire ku Moscow, komanso kusiya chirichonse monga izo ziri, pa Ufulu wa nthambi ndi utsogoleri osiyana mu Leningrad. Mofulumira zinthu, Arkadiy anapita Li Brezhnev ndi Anapempha thandizo la Mlembi Wamkulu.

Nthambi likulu kumpoto

Ndipo mu Leningrad anayamba kugwira Zosiyanasiyana Theatre dzina la Arkadiya Raykina motsogoleredwa ndi alternates mwini. Mu 2008, malo wotsogolera luso la Amakwaniritsidwa Chithunzi cha Russia, ndi humorist otchuka Yuri Galtsev, amene mu nthawi yochepa analenga grupu kulenga kwa anthu amaganizo amodzi, ndiyeno chifukwa cha khama wamba anaonekera repertoire.

Mu 2010-2011, pa zisudzo pa Great makola anapangidwa kukonzanso ndi refurbishment lathunthu la holo ndi siteji. Ife m'malo mwa mipando yonse m'khola ndipo modutsa anapereka angapo zigawo wapadera chionetsero, kuwauza za mbiri ya bwalo lamasewera. Powonekera wakhalanso kachiwiri okonzeka ndi makonzedwe atsopano luso.

Zisudzo ku St. Petersburg

Mu October 2012, mkulu Nina Chusova anatembenukira kwa upamwamba ndi kuika Moliere kusewera "The M'maganizo yolakwika". Yuri Galtsev ankaimba maudindo atatu mu izi zinamuthandiza ndi wosewera Vyacheslav Manucharov. ntchito inayenda bwino, ndipo nthawi yomweyo anapambana chifundo cha omvetsera. Chaka chotsatira, Nina Chusova anatenga staging ina ya sewerolo. Posachedwa Zosiyanasiyana Theatre dzina la Raikin m'gulu ake mawu repertoire chimodzi kwambiri, anali "Divine Comedy" Petersburg Wolemba wina Isidora katundu. Nthano iyi poyamba ntchito ndi kupambana kwakukulu zamasewero Sergei Obraztsov zidole.

Musaiwale dzina la Raikin Theatre ndi amaonetsa achinyamata, ana mu repertoire anali tingachipeze powerenga "Kashtanka" pa nkhani ndi AP Chekhov, komanso kumasulira makono a nthano "Cinderella." masewero Ana ankachitika wotsogolera Yuri Kataev.

Moscow

Mu 1983, Arkadiya Raykina zisudzo anali mu ntchito ya nyumba ya mafilimu a kanema wakale "Tajikistan". Malo chofunika kukhazikitsanso, yomwe inatenga zaka zinayi.

Zisudzo Raikin pansi pa dzina latsopano "Satyricon" anatsegula ndi 1987. Kupanga loyamba anali kupanga Semena Teodorovicha Altova "Mtendere ukhale pa nyumba zanu".

Care a Chithunzi Anthu

Mu December 1987, chiwerengero cha 17, lonse wa Moscow akulira maliro imfa ya m'dziko lonse-wokondedwa satirist Arkadiya Raykina, amene anafa mwadzidzidzi pa 76 TH chaka cha moyo.

Utsogoleri "Satyricon" ankaganiza Konstantin Raikin. Ntchito yoyamba ankachitika mu 1988 achiroma Viktyuk, anali bwino loti. Zinali Jean Genet "adzakazi". Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, "Satyricon" mokweza analengeza yekha. Zisudzo dzina la Arkadiya Raykina anapitiriza ntchito wayamba ndi satirist waluntha.

chitukuko

M'chaka cha 1992 zisudzo "Satyricon" walandira dzina lovomerezeka - pa Russian State Theatre "Satyricon" Arkady Raikin.

Polemekeza chikumbutso 85th wa Raikin Arkady Isaakovich mu 1996 izo ankachitika odzitukumula "The Threepenny Opera" ndi kusewera Brecht a. Motsogoleredwa ndi Vladimir Mashkov.

Mu 1998, pa siteji ya "Satyricon" wotsogolera Robert Sturua ku Georgia bwinobwino kumasulira Shakespeare "Hamlet." Udindo waukulu mu sewerolo anachita Konstantin Raikin.

Yemweyo Robert Sturua chinkhoswe mu 2002 ulimi wa kusewera "Signor Toder" Karlo Goldoni. Mu chaka chomwecho zamasewero anachokera St. Petersburg wotsogolera Yuri Butusov, amene ankachitika ndi kusewera "Makbett" Ezhena Ionesko, olembedwa Wolemba wina wa mu 1972.

Mu 2003, Konstantin Raikin woyamba anatembenukira kwa zapamwamba Russian anawauza. Iwo anaikidwa pa siteji ya "Satyricon" ntchito Arkadiya Ostrovskogo "A Post N'kopindulitsa".

The ntchito za sewerolo "The Snow Buthu" A. Ostrovsky, anamasulidwa pansi pa dzina "Dziko Chikondi" motsogoleredwa ndi Konstantin Raikin, kukhala ngati kuitana khadi la "Satyricon" ndi lonse gulu la kulenga.

Mu 2009, pambuyo yopuma yaitali repertoire a akadzabweranso zisudzo staging "A Post N'kopindulitsa" ndi amisiri latsopano ntchito zonse zazikulu.