Zilonda pakamwa: mankhwala ndi prophylaxis matenda

ana ambiri ndipo kuchokera pa imodzi mwa akuluakulu atatu nthawi pali zilonda m'kamwa. Chithandizo cha vuto izi zikhoza kutheka kunyumba, popanda kupita kwa dokotala, kwa nthawi m'malo otsukira mkamwa ndi soda ndi muzimutsuka pakamwa panu zina koloko yankho. Koma ngati zilonda enawa inu kapena mwana wanu nthawi zonse, kapena ochuluka a iwo, zimene zinachitikira mukufuna kulankhula za stomatitis - kutupa ndi mkwiyo wa nembanemba mucous mkamwa.

Kodi kuzindikira stomatitis? Iwo akuwonetseredwa mu maonekedwe a nkhope lamkati la milomo, masaya, m'kamwa, m'kamwa kapena lilime zilonda zing'onozing'ono mtundu yochitidwa. Iwo ingaoneke mawanga ofiira kapena yochitidwa. Mu zina, stomatitis limodzi ndi kuyabwa m'kamwa ndi lilime edema. Koma koposa zonse, ndi chizindikiro chachikulu cha thrush ana ndi akulu ndi zilonda pakamwa. Mankhwala a zilonda awa ndi wosavuta, koma tiyenera kukumbukira kuti zilonda, ngakhale ake sanali woopsawo moyo kupweteka kwambiri. Munthu sangathe kudya, nthawi zambiri kumeza zidutswa lalikulu la chakudya, kuti tisatope nokha kutafuna ndondomeko chowawa, ndipo zingayambitse mavuto ndi kapepala kakuti m'mimba. Choncho, stomatitis choyamba tiyenera kuchotsa ululu.

Zizindikiro za stomatitis sanabadwe zikuonetsa 100 peresenti mpata kuti stomatitis. Zilonda m'kamwa kapena pakhosi zingakhale zizindikiro kwambiri za matenda zofuna mankhwala mwamsanga. Mwachitsanzo, matenda monga khansa m'kamwa, khansa, poizoni patsogolo, shuga, HIV / AIDS, matenda amene amatupitsa, Steven-Johnson syndrome ndi zina limodzi ndi maonekedwe m'kamwa mwa matuza, zilonda, ofiira ndi mawanga woyera. Komanso, nthawi zina kwambiri stomatitis angayambe ngati moti popanda kudzacheza kwa dokotala sangathe kuchita.

Ngati muli ndi zilonda aliyense pa kamwa, mankhwala ayenera kuchitidwa pa maziko a mayankho a mafunso otsatirawa: koyamba anaonekera; ndi angati a iwo; za izo kukula; bwanji mofulumira kukachiritsa; ngati pali latsopano; zokhudzana ngati maonekedwe awo ndi zina mankhwala kuti mwatenga nthawi yoyamba (mankhwala otsukira mano, mapiritsi, chakudya). Ngati zilonda Unit (1-2), ang'onoang'ono (mpaka 1 masentimita awiri), ankachititsa masiku angapo - dokotala akhoza Musiyeni. Ngati vutolo n'lalikuludi, m'pofunika amachita mankhwalawa stomatitis. Ngati, kuwonjezera pa zilonda, inu mukuzindikira matuza pa khungu la miyendo, manja, torso, ngati inu analumpha kutentha, pali kutukusira kwa nembanemba mucous ziwalo zoberekera, maso, ngati zilonda m'kamwa sikapola pa sabata, anafika kukula oposa 1 masentimita awiri, ngati ali ndi 7-10 - muyenera kuona dokotala nthawi yomweyo.

Monga tanena kale, matenda kudzali zovuta kwambiri. mtundu osiyana - aphthous, nsungu, candidiasis, atopic ndi kukhudzana - kutsogolera chakuti pali zilonda zopweteka pakamwa. mwaoneka mtundu wa chithandizo ayenera kuchitidwa mu magawo. Chinthu choyamba - mowirikiza (mawola 2) pakamwa Muzitsuka njira ya supuni 1 soda mu 150 ml ya madzi ofunda. Kusintha wamsuwachi wanu. Mukhoza amayesa dzola mafuta zilonda wanzeru zobiriwira (njirayi ndi othandiza koma chowawa).

Ngati izi sizikuthandiza, kusuntha zotsatirazi: kuthetsa ululu ndi liwiro machiritso a zilonda ntchito angakhale angelo okhala benzocaine kapena lidocaine wa, antiseptki, amlexanox gel kapena gel osakaniza ndi dexamethasone. Iwo anagulitsa popanda dotolo. Kodi kuchiza zilonda pakamwa, ngati kuti sikugwira ntchito? Wodziwitsidwa ampoule 0,05% njira ya vitamini B12, dexamethasone, mapiritsi a nystatin ndi bandeji wosabala. Sakanizani 2 ampoules vitamini, 1 nsupa ya dexamethasone ndi 2 mosamala milled mapiritsi Nystatin. Wa bandeji wosabala kuchita swab ankawaviika osakaniza kwake, ndi ntchito zilonda kwa mphindi 15 nthawi 3-4 tsiku. Ngati izi sizikuthandiza, zilonda kupitiriza kukula - kukaonana ndi dokotala.