Zakudya - ndi ... etymology, manenedwe, ndi ntchito masiku ano mawu

ophunzira ano, popeza anakumana mawu akuti "mbale" mu mabuku, funsani chimene icho chiri. Izi wagawo lexical pafupifupi kwathunthu pa ntchito, nthawi zina kukhala amasimbira ndi epics. Choncho "mbale" - izo ziri?

Tanthauzo ndi ofanana

Zakudya mu masiku akale ankatchedwa chakudya chakudya chimene chimabweretsa anthu mphamvu, nawapatsa moyo. Tsopano mawu imatengedwa achikale. Iye ali zambiri ofanana matanthauzo, ena amene akhala imapezeka mu kulemba. Pakati pawo: ululu brashno, prispeshnoe kusisima hedgehog. Palinso bwino mungachite: edibles, chakudya, mbale, mbale, edible, chakudya. Wosinthasintha kwabasi ndiponso stylistically ndale Pankhaniyi adzakhala mawu otsiriza.

Kutanthauza "zakudya" monga ulamuliro, akadali zikusonyeza chakudya chokoma, mmalo mwa chakudya mwachizolowezi tsiku. Kotero mwina ndi chifukwa mawu nthawi zambiri amapezeka ku malongosoledwe a maphwando, maukwati ndi zikondwerero zina.

Kalembedwe ndi orthoepy

Polemba essays ndi dictations zachilendo Kalanga kulakwitsa - Ophunzira aja anaikapo pambuyo "Ine" kalata "c". Ena amati mawu m'njira imeneyi. Komabe, anapatsidwa etymology kwa mawu ndi zovuta kumvetsa kuti palibe "mu" pa chiyambi kumeneko. Koma kuyambira mu Chirasha ano mawu cognate pamenepa pali gulu lexical, si zoonekeratu.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, mbale - ndi makanema. Koma n'zosavuta ndikuganiza kuti umu ndi mmene mawu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Ndipotu, "pudding" - ichi ndi chimodzi monga chakudya chokoma, ndi zimene holide popanda kukumana ndi mavuto aakulu kusankha wachuma wa mbale? akuti ngakhale okhazikika bwino "mbale pa tebulo" - ochulukitsa - limanena kuti mapwando kunachitika mu njira chachikulu.

History akuti

Akukhulupirira kuti mawu amenewa amachokera ku mneni "yasti" - kudya, amene anali lidzasinthidwa zamakono "ndi". M'zinenero pafupifupi Asilavo ali anasunga zinthu lexical zokhudzana ndi mawu akuti "mbale" ndipo, monga ulamuliro, iwo onse zolowana kuti ndondomeko chakudya.

Komabe, popanda vuto thupi la machulukitsidwe wa ndondomeko chakudya azibweretsa zosangalatsa zina ku khalidwe kukoma kwa chakudya. Ndipo, mwinamwake, "mbale" - mawu kuti azioneka bwino maganizo a makolo athu kwa chakudya.

Kuyambira masiku a chikunja ankaganiza kuti cakudya wamba, amabweretsa anthu mpaka kuti akhoza banja lililonse ena. Malamulo alendo zimathandiza alendo mudye m'nyumba, tizidalira iliyonse chitetezo ndi thandizo kuchokera eni. Nafenso munthuyo, kotero mwansangala anavomera, sakanakhalanso angayerekeze yakuyipsa banja. Kotero kuti mwambo wa wakuuzani kupereka alendo ndi mkate ndi mchere - ndi kwenikweni pangano mtendere pakati pa iwo ndi eni. Choncho, kusiya amachitira anali sanaulandire, ndi kutali amaona wopanda ulemu.

Tsopano malamulo akale alendo pafupifupi sizikugwira ntchito, ndi maphwando zazikulu
pafupifupi munthu mmodzi kukhuta. The zakudya zambiri, ndi molemekeza mtima kwa pang'onopang'ono kusiyiratu. Chakudya si chizindikiro cha chitukuko, kotero m'malo mawu chakale ena amene amasonyeza kuti latsopano.

Ntchito chinenero chamakono

Mu mabuku a nthawi yathu ndi mawu pafupifupi zimachokeradi, kupatula mu mabuku mbiri ya kufala kwa m'mlengalenga ndi nkhani akuluakulu akadali kuwerenga kwa ana awo, komanso miyambi, ndi mawu. "Zakudya" tsopano - ndi achikale akuti, amene anadza m'malo mawu zambiri ndale ku yaikulu mndandanda wa ofanana matanthauzo tamutchula uja. Koma pamaso adzapitadi ku anaiwalika. Mwachitsanzo, mawu wasankhidwa kumasulira mutu wa bukuli ndi French wolemba André Gide Nourritures terrestres (1897). Choncho dzina nduna Russian - "Viands lapansi."