Yelets: zojambula za mzinda wakale

Posachedwapa, pokhala ndi malingaliro a mitengo ya kanjedza ndi kayendedwe ka zakudya zonse, alendo ambiri amamvetsera kukula kwa dziko lathu lalikulu, kumene kuli chinachake chowona. Mwachitsanzo, m'dera la Lipetsk ndi tauni ya Yelets. Zochitika m'mudzi uno zimayamba ndi mbiri yake. Mu 2016 adzakhala zaka 870.

Inde, nyumba za nthawi za maziko a Yelets sizinasungidwe. Ndicho chifukwa chake midzi ya ku Russia ndi yosangalatsa, kuti imasamalira zomwe anamanga ndi makolo awo. Kotero apa inu mukhoza kuwona zomangidwe za zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu. Makamaka, pano pali "Nyumba ya Voevoda", komanso nyumba zogona pa Profsoyuznaya Street, mu Njira ya Ana ku Ostrovsky Street, yomwe yayima kuyambira pakati pa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chitatu.

Ndi chiyani chinanso cha Yelets chosangalatsa? Zomwe zili zokopa zimaphatikizapo Mtsinje wa Znamensky, womwe umadziwika osati m'malo opatulika opatulika (manda a Monk Melania), komanso maluwa okongola omwe amamera m'nyengo yachilimwe, komanso nkhanga zapulazi. Alendo ambiri amayamikira malingaliro abwino kwambiri, akubwera kuchokera kumaboma akale, komanso madzi oyera ndi amtengo wapatali mumtunda wa katolika.

Yelets, omwe zokopa zawo ndi zosiyana kwambiri, ali ndi nyumba yosungiramo ndende yomwe mungadziŵe moyo wa akaidi m'zaka za m'ma 1900. Malowa ali m'dera la ogwira ntchito, ndipo amaloledwa kumangogwirizana ndi oyang'anira ndende. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, pafupi ndi mzinda muli malo "Galichya Gora", momwe zinthu zosaoneka zamakono zimayimilira. Otsatira za ntchito zakunja angayesere kupita kumabwinja a mphero yakale ya m'zaka za zana la XIX, ngati atalandira chilolezo kwa eni ake omwe ali padera.

Ndipo popanda chilolezo, koma pa nthawi yamalonda mukhoza kupita ku Bunin Museum ku Gorky Street. Pano mungapeze katundu wa wolemba omwe adasonkhanitsidwa ndi malo awa padziko lonse lapansi, kuyang'ana kudzera m'mawindo a nyumba yaing'ono yokondweretsa, ndipo mwinamwake, mumvetsetse zomwe zidapatsidwa mphoto ya Nobel Prize yemwe mudzi wawo ndi Yelets. Zowona za dera lino mosakayikira zikuwonjezeredwa ndi zokongola za South Russia, zomwe zinapangitsa zithunzi zambiri zochititsa chidwi pakati pa anthu odziwika bwino a ku Russia.

Malo okondweretsa m'dera lino sali okha kumadera kumene tauni ya Yelets ili. Zowona za derali zikuyimiridwa ndi mudzi wa Lugovoi, kumene kholo lazirombo zochititsa mantha Stakhanov anabadwa . Mukhozanso kuyendayenda m'mabwinja a "Khrushchev-Levshino", kumene Mikhail Prishvin anakulira. Pano mungapezebe mtengo wotchuka wa oak mamita ochepa mu girth, umene unatchulidwa mu ntchito ya wolemba.

Zokongola, zokopa, zithunzi ndi zokomera anthu omwe sakhala akusiyidwa mosayenerera - uwu ndi mzinda umene ukuyenera kuyendera makamaka anthu okhala m'madera akuluakulu, osachepera kuti amve kusiyana ndi kuchepa kwa moyo, kuyang'ana zinthu zakale ndikuyamikira kukongola kosatha kwa chilengedwe.