Willfulness - ndi chiyani ichi? Izi ndiye matanthauziro ndi kutanthauzira

Self-chifuniro - ndi mawu odabwitsa. Ndipo ndi bwino kuti mutu wa tanthauzo lake ndi ofanana matanthauzo kukambirana mafunso zakuya za moyo wa munthu: pa tsoka la ufulu ndi unfreedom, chifukwa kumasulira akuti "kudziletsa" adzakhala zovuta popanda iwo.

mtengo

Chowiringula, ndiye ife tili ndi maganizo odabwitsa, koma mawu a wokhutira si zabwino kwambiri. Ife sanabwere, izo anatiuza dikishonale. Mu lingaliro la "mwankhanza" amatsogoza awiri:

1. Mbali khalidwe la munthu kuchita kuzichita zowawa zake, chilakolako, ngakhale ziri zosiyana kwa miyambo, malamulo ndi maganizo a ena. Mwina yotsirizira m'pofunika kuika mu malo oyamba. A buku Mwachitsanzo zofuna-zayekha angathe kutumikira monga fano la akazi wakale, "The nthano ya Msodzi ndi Nsomba" AS Pushkin.
2. Khalidwe limene malinga ndi mbali kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mutu wa asilikali pa ntchito zonse kuimba mogwirizana, ngakhale anthu amene alibe kumva ndi voti.

Self-chifuniro - ndi chilakolako chobadwa mwa mphamvu ya chilakolako. Mwina wabwino chinachake kutifotokozera ndikufuna, koma vuto la munthu, khungu ndi chilakolako kuti iye sanali kudziwa kuti kuli onse zenizeni kunja ndi mkati. M'mawu ena, pa dzanja limodzi, pali cholinga chikhalidwe ndi thupi zenizeni, koma Komano, masoka kapena anayamba luso. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mayi wachikulire ku nthano anazindikira kuti pamene iye analandira ufa, ndi kale mwayi kwambiri, kugwa womaliza sizinakhalepo, ndipo chotero ... Nkosafuna kunena, ambiri a ife kuwononga dyera ndiponso kukhulupirira kuti gwero la chuma ndi nthawi zonse. Mwina n'chifukwa chake mkazi wakale nthano Pushkin - ndi archetype.

Musanapite ofanana matanthauzo kungakhale ndithu kuyankha funso la chimene ali zofuna-zayekha, tanthauzo ndi motere. Willfulness - chizolowezi kumvera zilakolako zawo ndi zokhumba zawo, kupita ndi maganizo a anthu ndi kulingalira zina ngakhale kuika miyoyo yawo.

Mau ofanana

Pakali pano palibe mawu okhala m'malo mwa "mwankhanza" si tanthauzo bwino kwambiri. Osadandaula, chinenero Anzawo musakhale ndakudikiriritsani. Apa iwo ali:

• nkhanza;
• mwankhanza;
• autocracy;
• kuuma;

Dictionary masamba chiyembekezo ngwazi wathu. Ngati muli kuyang'ana ofanana ndi mawu akuti "kudziletsa adzakhala" N'zosakayikitsa - chodabwitsa ndi bwino zoipa. Chigamulochi sangathe anapempha. Mwamwayi, chowonadi ndi matanthauzo ovuta kwambiri. Ife titembenukira kwa kumasulira mawu.

Khama ndi willfulness

Ndipotu, kusiyanitsa anzeru kuchita wodzikweza a kudzakhala kovuta kwambiri. Tayerekezerani kuti anthu kukwera m'phirimo. Chifukwa chakuti wina uliwonse ndi abwenzi, ndi zina kuswa mbiri dziko liwiro kukwera. Chachiwiri anthu matamando, anthu adzanena kuti: "Chabwino! Kutchuka! "The oyamba adzakhala mphoto yekha mwano mawu" wankhanza. " Onani kuti zotsatira ali yemweyo. Choncho, kudzikonda chifuniro - ndi funso, poyamba pa zonse, chimathandiza ndiponso kusapezeka kapena pamaso pa kuvomereza zina chikhalidwe, ndiye chifukwa cha zipambano masewera kungakhale phiri kukwera, koma monga choncho, pa akufunira ndi - n'zosatheka. Koma munthuyo si zabwino pamwamba pa phiri, simukhulupirira? Tayang'anani pa chithunzi. Chifukwa sangafikire udachitikira chifukwa cha aesthetics? Society ndi mwachisawawa ngati pachiswe nokha.

Mobisa munthu FM Dostoevsky ndi mfundo za ufulu ndi zofuna-zayekha

Mumadziwika view ufulu - ndi chinthu chabwino, chowala, ankatanthauza ndi metes ndi malire a wololera. Self-chifuniro - ndi M'malo mwake, chinachake mdima ndi loopsa, Povunduka, anabadwa kuchokera chisokonezo. Ife tifika mosadziwa Nietzschean chitsutso appolonisticheskogo ndi dionisticheskogo chiyambi.

Ndiyeno mwadzidzidzi munthu mobisa amapezeka ndi choonadi chake wotchuka; pamwamba munthu zonse amaika chilakolako palokha. Choncho, ngakhale tilongosolere moyenera ndipo Komanso, iye akudziŵa bwino kuti malangizo izo kukhala anzeru, anthu asiya zifukwa makhalidwe abwino ndi za chikumbumtima cha kukoma zofuna-zayekha. Ndinkafuna kapena ayi Dostoevsky, koma Iye anapatsa ena ufulu Russian ovomerezeka. anthu athu amafuna ufulu popanda maunyolo, kufunika yosaloledwa autocracy amadziwa yekha European. Kumasulira mau "kudziletsa adzakhala" sangakhale yosavuta, kwambiri kugwirizana nalo tsoka la Russia.

Chikondi yopuma zotchinga. "Romeo ndi Juliet"

irrationality anthu horrifies ambiri, ndi chikondi - ndi nthumwi choyamba. Pamene anthu kuganizira kotero si utumiki, nthawi yomweyo pops associative misala chilakolako chitsanzo. Mwachibadwa, tanthauzo la "willfulness" osakonda simungakhoze kuchita popanda. Chifukwa chiyani pa njanji kumenyedwa, kutenga Shakespeare, mmodzi wa mavuto wake wotchuka - "Romeo ndi Juliet". Kumene, onse mtsikana anakonza willfulness. Inde tachita zopusa chikondi, koma banja feuding, kungotchula mosatsata anyamata ndi atsikana moyo si kupusa chomwecho palokha? Pokhapokha imfa onsewa, m'badwo achikulire kuzindikira mmene wapita wosamwerana madzi. Choncho, kudzikonda chifuniro monga chirichonse tinganene kuti mawu oipa, koma nthawi zina chodabwitsa cha kuswa zotchinga ndi malire, amene ali kalekale nthawi yoti mupite Archive lapansi.

"Olimba Mtima mitima" ndi chitsanzo chinanso cha zipatso zofuna-zayekha

Zodabwitsa Mel Gibson filimu kanatuluka owonetsera kumbuyo mu 1995, ndi chizindikiro cha ufulu, ndipo nkhondo ya ufulu wa Scotland, molingana ndi chithunzi zoyenda anayamba ndi kusamvera, kudzikonda chifuniro cha William Wallace. The ngwazi sakufuna kugawana mkazi wake ndi achifumu English. Ngakhale pansi onse, ndi Wallace anaganiza kupanduka. Ndiye chiwembu wawasinthira kuchokera pa gulu, ndipo zinapangitsa kuti ufulu wa Scotland.

Kodi chitsanzo? Mfundo yakuti dikishonare si nthawi zonse bwino, koma moyo zovuta zosiyanasiyana. Yekha ndi ganizo ili tili kusiya kwa owerenga. Wake ndi ntchito ife mwakwaniritsa: phindu ankaona ofanana ndi mawu akuti "zofuna-zayekha" ndipo anamutola fanizo.