Wehrmacht - ichi ... yunifolomu ya Wehrmacht

Wehrmacht - ili ndi dzina mbiri ya zachitetezo ku maiko Chijeremani. Tanthauzo ano kugwirizana ndi zochita Nazi pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World. Lero, ambiri amachita chidwi ndi mbiri komanso mmene mapangidwe, komanso mawonekedwe ake. Nkhaniyi itithandiza kufotokoza zambiri za dzina, mbiri, kapangidwe ka zinthu ndi yunifolomu ya Wehrmacht.

tanthauzo la

Kumasulira kwa lingaliro German tichipeza mawu awiri kuti kwenikweni amatanthauza "Chida" komanso "mphamvu." Wehrmacht Pali pa zaka khumi kuchokera 1935 mpaka 1945.

asilikali wopangidwa ndi Army, Air, Naval zombo. Mkulu ankaona Adolf Hitler, amene anasaina lamulo pochimanga March 16, 1935.

Mbiri ya chilengedwe

Mu mgwirizano wa Pangano la Versailles nkhondo yoyamba itatha Germany analetsedwa kuti zonse kunachitika asilikali ndi zida lolemera. chiwerengero cha asilikali amene sanali kukhala antchito oposa 100 zikwi za dziko ndi 15,000 oyenda panyanja. Mphamvu zimenezi zimatchedwa reyhsfer, mwachitsanzo mphamvu wachifumu.

Ndi pamaziko a asilikali unakhazikitsidwa Wehrmacht. Izi zidatheka chifukwa oyamba yolembedwa usilikali konsekonse. Choncho, zikhalidwe za Versailles Pangano anali wolambira Mulungu. Chiwerengero cha asilikali pansi posakhalitsa 500 zikwi anthu, ndipo wakula bwinobwino.

kapangidwe m'gulu

Wehrmacht - otchedwa mlingo Mtsogoleri wa. Zachitetezo ndi dongosolo momveka bwino:

• mkulu ;
• Mtumiki wa nkhondo;
• atsogoleri a magulu ankhondo (dziko, nyanja, mpweya).

Pambuyo 1938 malo mkulu ndi mtumiki ndinapita kwa munthu mmodzi yekha - Mfumu, ndipo mu 1941 Adolf Hitler atenga lamulo la Army.

chiwerengero cha asilikali mu zaka osiyana anali zimasiyana.

M'zaka khumi aliko mu Wehrmacht (German asilikali izo) udaikidwa anthu oposa 20 miliyoni. Onse a asilikali anali pofuna osati zida, komanso yunifolomu.

yunifolomu ya usilikali

The mawonekedwe a Wehrmacht anali ndi mfundo zake, koma panthawi ya nkhondo zolakwika kwa iwo ankatengedwa yachibadwa. Ena kusiyana anali anasonyeza ngakhale malamulo apadera. Nthawi zambiri, asilikali zinasintha yunifolomu zawo paokha, zotsatirazi mumaganiza awo kukoma ndi mafashoni.

Kupezeka kwa asilikali achilendo m'madera komanso amakhudza zopatuka yunifolomu muyezo. Onsewo anali pamene kusoka zosiyanasiyana ndi nsalu, kapangidwe ndi mtundu umenewo kwambiri anasintha kamvekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, imvi ochekenera mtundu wa 1939 ndi 1945 n'chosiyana kwambiri:

• 1939 - imvi buluu nsalu;
• 1940 - imvi wobiriwira;
• 1941 - Stone imvi;
• 1944 - imvi bulauni.

Ngakhale kuti alonda yunifolomu unkakhala paokha, iwo allocated ndalama. Choncho, yunifolomu lonse lankhondo ankatengedwa chuma cha Ulamuliro wa Nazi. Asilikali ndi akuluakulu amayenera kukhala ndi udindo kwa chitetezo chake. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, anapereka chitsanzo darning ndi nsapato osalala.

Zipangizo waukulu ntchito kusoka mawonekedwe gabardine, teak, silika yokumba ndi zachilengedwe, thonje ndi nsalu za ubweya wa nkhosa. Maudindo ndi mwayi kuyitanitsa yunifolomu ku yabwino ndi apamwamba nsalu. yunifolomu yawo inali nthawi zambiri pritalen ndi mopepuka quilted mapewa. Mikwingwirima ndi kanali anali opangidwa ndi manja.

zovala opangidwa pa zomera zisanu ndi ziwiri ili mu Berlin, Munich, Erfurt, Vienna, Hanover, Konigsberg, Stettin. Mizindayi analandira yunifolomu asilikali Wehrmacht. Yunifolomu anakweza sitampu kuti anatchula dzina la mzindawo ndi chaka kupanga. Mwachitsanzo, sitampu "M 44" zikutanthauza kuti mawonekedwe a kamapangikira Munich mu chaka cha 1944.

mipango

Fomu Wehrmacht zikuphatikizapo mipango. Zikuphatikizapo zipewa, zipewa, zipewa zitsulo, berets.

Kapu ndi baji ndi adasoka pa olimba m'munsi T woboola pakati. Kenako Ufumuyo kanali.

Berets ntchito mathanki. Zipewa anali pilo zopangidwa mphira wandiweyani, amene mchimake mu nsalu yakuda ku ubweya. Kuyambira mkati iwo sewn chikopa ndipo anali wokonzeka kusintha m'munsi. Tengani pa wreath nsalu ndi masamba thundu ndipo mphungu ndi swastika a. Pambuyo 1941, nduwira ili chinathetsedwa. asilikali Wehrmacht lisamamvekenso berets.

Zisoti anapangidwa kuchokera baji olimba, wodzilemekeza edging ka kuluka chingwe, mabatani, kanali kusiyana. Pali limagubuduzika kuti tithe zonse, komanso padera kwa mizere ya apamwamba.

Zitsulo chisoti anali muyezo mawonekedwe, ngakhale zaka kamangidwe kake kakusintha kusintha pang'ono. Ntchito yake yaikulu inali kuphimba mutu, khosi, mapewa ndi splinters chipolopolo, shrapnel bouncing miyala. Mpaka 1935 Wehrmacht zipewa ntchito chitsanzo mu 1916. Iye anali patsogolo pake buku ocheperako ndi kulemera, kupanga bwino. A Baibulo latsopanoli, ndipo mu 1943 anayamba kutulutsa zipewa popanda Logos, izo wamasulidwa Mwa 1940 imvi.