"Vuto la anthu" - chipilala kuti sasiya osayanjanitsika

Moscow - si monga likulu la Chitaganya cha Russia, ndi mzinda zazikulu ndi mbiri amazipanga chidwi, zipilala wakale, malo ano kugula ndi moyo wathanzi labwino, loto la anthu ambiri zigawo. Moscow angatchedwe ikulu kukopa. Ndiye kulikonse komwe mungapite - paliponse pali malo chidwi kwambiri alendo: boma la Russia, Red Square, Arbat, Tretyakov Gallery, ndi zambiri zina. Mmodzi wa awa ndi "tsoka la anthu" - chipilala, limene lili Poklonnaya Hill. Ndi apa kuti ife tikudzipereka ulendo wathu lero.

Poklonnaya phiri

Pali malo mu Moscow, odzipatulira kwa kugonjetsa achifasizimu German. Dzina izo - Poklonnaya Hill. Ndi phiri mokoma mumbali, limene lili kumadzulo kwa dziko la likulu, pakati pa mitsinje awiri - SETUN ndi Filka. Kale m'zaka za m'ma XVI, anatchula za kukhalako kwa Poklonnaya Góra. Koma m'masiku amenewo inali osati mu Moscow palokha ndipo akutali malire ake.

Masiku ano, asayansi kupitiriza kumenya pa akuchepa magwero a mayina a malo osangalatsa. Ndi dzina "phiri" ndi zambiri kapena sichidziwika bwino: chapakati Russia onse otchedwa malo aang'ono towered pamwamba pansi. Nanga bwanji za mawu akuti "kupembedza," kuika patsogolo ziphunzitso zosiyana: chimodzi mwa Mabaibulo ambiri a chiweruzo ndi kuti dzina "Uta" anadza ku mawu oti "tiweramitse". Iwo yoweramitsidwa mu zaka zambirimbiri analandira kusonyeza ulemu wawo ndi wofunika. Apaulendo kufika kapena kusiya ku Moscow, kugwadira kwa mzinda mu malo chipilala cha ili.

Poklonnaya Hill kudzera kwambiri mu moyo wake: chokumanako ndi pambuyo Crimea Khan Giray Mengli 1508, ndi msasa wa asilikali Polish mu 1612, pamene iwo anali atatsala pang'ono kuukira Moscow. Koma mu 1812, Napoleon chikuyembekezera mafungulo ku likulu Russian.

Lero ndi chikumbutso zovuta, pamene pali zipilala ambiri odzipereka kuti mchigonjetso Wamkulu zosonyeza kukonda nkhondo. "Vuto la anthu" - chipilala, yomwe ili pa Poklonnaya Hill ndi kulandira ulemu apamwamba.

Tsereteli ndi ana ake

Pamaso malongosoledwe a chipilala "Tsoka la anthu" amapezeka m'nkhani ino, Ndikufuna kunena mawu ochepa a Mlengi wake Zurab Tsereteli. chipilala The laperekedwa kwa anthu mamiliyoni amene imfa mmwamba m'zipinda za mpweya, zozunzirako anthu, ndipo maenje. Tsereteli anaganiza zimalimbikitsa kukumbukira mwa anthu Nazi. The ziboliboli analenga mwaluso wake yekha ndi zolinga zake. Ngakhale boma kapena a boma Moscow chiyani ziboliboli analamula kuti akonze fano. Tsereteli anatsanulira zikuchokera zamkuwa yekha ndalama zawo ndipo analamula moyo wake ndi kukumbukira. Zurab anapulumuka nkhondo monga mwana, anaona m'misasa imfa , ndipo kumbukirani asilikali amene sanali tidalamula kuti abwerere kwawo.

Kuti akonze chipilala pa Poklonnaya Hill Tsereteli anaganiza pa ntchito yake mu Brazil.

Kufotokozera za chipilala cha

The zikuchokera sculptural kufika kutalika kwa pafupifupi mamita. Iwo anaikidwa mu 1997. "Vuto la anthu" - chipilala linalake kusinthanasinthana kosalekeza kwa anthu kuti aphedwe. Nayenso Gray imakhala pambalambanda ndi emaciated akazi ndi amuna, ana ndi okalamba. Anthu amenewa amasiyana msinkhu, ndi kuwapanga iwo amaoneka ngati nalyso mbacinga ncisi munsolo, nkhope zii kanthu unseeing maso ndi adatchithisira manja ake. Onse likupita mwakachetechete kuima mu mzere chiwonongeko.

Chipilala pa Poklonnaya Hill akuyamba ndi kanjedza atatu. Munthu uyu, mkazi ndi mwana achinyamata. Banja ayenera kukhala woyamba kufa. Mwamuna ndi mkazi akuyesetsa mwanjira kuteteza mwana wawo: mayi anga anatseka dzanja lake pa maso ake, bambo anga anapanga pofuna kumupulumutsa. Koma onse wopanda pake; palibe munthu adzakhala ndi moyo ayi. onse ndi onse kumbuyo kuti muzindikire mzake. Aliyense amaganizira za iye - izi ndi masekondi womaliza padziko lapansi.

Chiwerengerochi Recent amakopa lapansi, ndi makonzedwe ndi amafanana miyala ndi kuphatikiza ndi steles lubwe. Pa izi mbale 15 zinenero zosiyanasiyana mayiko wakale wa USSR, ndi chosema mawu "Mulole chikumbukiro iwo ndi wopatulika, chomwechonso izo kwa zaka mazana!" Ndipo pa otsiriza, 16 Pamwalawo, Mawu awa analembedwa m'Chiheberi.

Zosokoneza ozungulira zikuchokera

"Vuto la anthu" - chipilala chifukwa ndakhala malingaliro maganizo a anthu Moscow. Ngakhale analemba pamtima ndiye ayeze mzindawo Luzhkov kulimbikitsa chipilala kwina. chilakolako chake nzika ikuyendetsedwa ndi chakuti chosema ndi wozingwa, chisoni kumverera igwira, ndi zambiri zoyambitsa maganizo ogwetsa.

Anthu anafuna kuti pomanga kunachotsedwa asakuoneka, ngati simungathe lidzawonongedwa pa onse. Monga nyumba yatsopano kwa chipilala iwo wotchedwa kumbuyo kwa nyumbayi. Malinga ndi iwo kumeneko lake, si monga alendo onse adzapatsidwa kuyendera m'deralo.

Adzakhala ndi moyo kosatha

Poklonnaya Góra (chipilala "Tsoka la anthu"), ngakhale kusakhutira Muscovites, akupitiriza astound alendo malingaliro ku likulu la monumentality wake ndi ukulu. Wamphamvu ntchito Tsereteli akhale ndi moyo kosatha. Amphamvu zikuchokera anatsutsana mayesero zovuta, komanso anthu amene ali odzipereka ndi akalipo, ngakhale mavuto onse ndi chilakolako kuwononga ndi kuliswa ilo.