Vaz-2115, mafyuzi: chipangizo ndi mbali dera

Pa bolodi galimoto maukonde limapangidwa angapo madera magetsi. Iwo kupereka vuto lililonse ntchito makina magetsi. Kuteteza madera awa ku zimamuchulukira chifukwa dera lalifupi ndi spikes voteji ndi mafyuzi. Za iwo tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino, kutenga chitsanzo galimoto Vaz-2115.

lama fuyusi Kodi

Automotive mafyuzi (lama fuyusi) - chinthu chochokera magetsi dera mfundo (s) kuchokera zimamuchulukira. Protection zimatheka ndi kuswa dera la. Childs, lizikhala imakhala nyumba pulasitiki ndi ulusi (wochititsa) zitsulo fusible anakonza mkati, komanso ojambula. Pamene zimamuchulukira wochititsa chimasungunula ndi akuswa dera la. Msonkhanowu ndi udindo chitetezo zomwe lama fuyusi, ndi zimaleka kugwira ntchito.

mbali mtundu

имеют разные цвета, соответствующие разным величинам расчетного тока. Mu Vaz-2115 magalimoto mafyuzi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana lolingana ndi mfundo zosiyanasiyana za panopa oveteredwa. Ichi ndi lamulo la GOST.

Kodi mafyuzi pa Vaz-2115

Mfundo zofunika kwambiri kudziwa malo mbali chitetezo. Poopa kuti kulephera kwa chipangizo chamagetsi aliyense magetsi, ena eni galimoto sindikudziwa kumene kuyang'ana, ngakhale mu "lakhumi" onse yosavuta.

Mu "samarium" wa mndandanda chachiwiri, omwe banja zikuphatikizapo Vaz-2115, a mafyuzi imakonzedwa mu ogwiritsa midadada awiri. Woyamba (waukulu) kusungidwa mu galimoto injini chipinda lamanzere pansi zenera lakutsogolo lapansi.

Amakhala:

• nyumba pulasitiki;
• bolodi magetsi ndi zolumikizira;
• zinthu chitetezo.

от влаги, грязи и пыли. The nyumba amateteza lama fuyusi ogwiritsa Vaz-2115 ku chinyezi, dothi ndi fumbi. Komitiyi ali cholumikizira wapadera kwa aliyense mchitidwe chitetezo, ndi cholinga kugwirizana kwa dera gulu la makina. Kugwirizana wopangidwa mwa zingwe ziwalo Kulumikizana.

Waukulu lama fuyusi Vaz-2115 kokha za maulalo fusible. Pali zili ndi yolandirana, kuphatikizapo ena unyolo.

An chipinda zina ili mkati galimoto pansi pa mogwirizana chipinda. chipangizo chitetezo oyenerera backbones m'menemo, amene ntchito unit mphamvu.

zipangizo zoti chitetezo waukulu ogwiritsa chipika

предусматривает специальные обозначения для них. dera mafyuzi Vaz-2115 imapereka kalembedwe chapadera cha iwo. Izi zachitika chifukwa mayiko kusaka ndi kuchotsa chinthu wolakwika chitetezo. Unit m'munsi 20 onse mafyuzi. Onsewo ali mu chiwembu cha amalembedwa ndi kalata «F» ndi nambala chogwirizana. Ife adzamvetsa amene ali ndi udindo pa zimene:

• F1 - amapereka dera chitetezo kumbuyo chifunga nyali;
• F2 - amateteza repeater wa motsatana;
• F3 - kuyatsa mkati;
• F4 - chitetezo cha kumbuyo zenera chotenthetsera dera;
• F5 - rediyeta fani ndi chizindikiro;
• F6 - electrowindow unyolo (ngati);
• и мотора омывателя; F7 - ndudu mbandakucha lama fuyusi 2115 ndi makina ochapira galimoto;
• F8, F9 - kutsogolo chifunga zowala;
• F10 - miyeso (kumanzere mbali), boma chiwerengero mbale magetsi (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo), kuunikira chida gulu;
• F11 - miyeso (kumanja);
• F12, F13 - choviikidwa mtengo;
• F14, F15 - mtengo headlamps;
• F16 - chenjezo magetsi lakutsogolo;
• . F17, F18, F19, F20 - kubwerera mafyuzi 2115 (injector).

Sankhula ogwiritsa chipinda

Monga tanenera kale, "Samar" lakhumi ndi zitsanzo zina kukhazikitsidwa chipika ili mkati makina pansi pa galasi lakutsogolo pa mbali zonyamula (pansi pa mogwirizana chipinda). Nawa yolandirana atatu ndi mafyuzi atatu basi. Mukhoza kufunsa chifukwa iwo sangathe adzaikidwa mu unit waukulu? Pali zifukwa zingapo. Chakuti zipangizozi ndi udindo kugwira ntchito kwa injini machitidwe chachikulu, akuti:

• ndi kulandirana chapamwamba ndipo lama fuyusi - mafuta mpope magetsi dera;
• Middle - yozizira zimakupiza dera ndi valavu canister yoyeretsa, ndipo zimatulutsa liwiro, tiyipukuse kutsinde malo ndi MAF;
• m'munsi - pa kompyuta ulamuliro wagawo ndi lophimba chapakati.

Popeza kufunika kwa zinthu izi, kuziika pansi pa nyumba sanali yabwino yothetsera. Mu kanyumba, iwo osati kutetezedwa kuwononga chilengedwe, komanso zisaonongeke makina.

Chifukwa mafyuzi kuwomba

перегорают достаточно часто. Pa Vaz-2115 mafyuzi kunyeka pafupipafupi. Koma chifukwa izi siziri choncho kwambiri:

• dera yochepa imodzi kapena wosuta ena;
• zimamuchulukira mu pa bolodi maukonde;
• kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi, kumwa panopa zomwe si zizigwirizana pano pa bolodi maukonde.

Kodi lama fuyusi n'kuliza zambiri

Pankhani yochepa dera ndi zimamuchulukira chitetezo, ndiye si inshuwaransi ndi aliyense mwini wina wa galimoto zoweta. mavuto ofanana amayambira chifukwa cha waya breakage kapena wonongeka za magetsi magetsi. Zingakhalenso chifukwa kukhudzana ndi chinyezi, dothi, madzi ndondomeko ya manambala a chipangizo.

Chinthu china - zina magetsi ndi zipangizo zipangizo ziziyenda zambiri unthinkingly ntchito kupereka chitonthozo. Izi zosiyanasiyana zipangizo navigation, zojambulira, mafani heaters, kachitidwe zomvetsera-video, okonza zingalowe ndi compressors.

zipangizo zonsezi imakhala ndi maukonde adakwera galimoto kudzera ndudu mbandakucha zitsulo. Choncho, lama fuyusi ake n'kuliza zambiri. Kenako, osati ntchito, osati opepuka komanso windscreen makina ochapira, ngati iwo ali ndi chitetezo Mbali wamba.

Kodi kudziwa lama fuyusi vuto

Kudziwa wonongeka matenda aliwonse chipangizo chamagetsi ndi bwino kuyamba ndi lama fuyusi ndi. Izi kugwirizana anafooka mu unyolo. Komanso fufuzani lonse mchitidwe zoteteza mosavuta.

Choncho, ngati wanu "lakhumi" Mwachitsanzo, wasiya ntchito phokoso, musawafulumizitse kuti dismantle wa chiwongolero kapena chipangizo palokha. Kuukitsa nyumba, kupeza waukulu ogwiritsa chipika ndipo tsegula. Kenako, kuyang'ana lama fuyusi chogwirizana. Chifukwa chomasuka ntchito chipika chithunzi tikuonera pachikuto pake. расположен, но и узнать его обозначение. Mukhoza ntchito osati kumvetsa kumene lama fuyusi lili Vaz-2115, komanso kuphunzira lakuti ake. Ifeyo ndi F5.

Musanayambe onani chinthu cholondola zoteteza, m'pofunika kuchotsa bolodi. Chifukwa chaichi, unit ogwiritsa chapadera awiri tweezers. Mothandizidwa ndi mpando lama fuyusi ndi kuyendera, ndiponso kulankhula pa gulu.

Chongani mafyuzi ntchito ochiritsira multimeter autotesters kapena ake "proring". Zokula mchitidwe simungati mubwezeretsedwe. Ziyenera yekha m'malo ndi ofanana ndi omwewo chovoteledwa panopa.

Akamaliza ntchito, kufufuza ngati chizindikiro wailesi, fani rediyeta, ndi kusaiwala kutseka pachikuto cha chipinda lama fuyusi.

M'MALO ogwiritsa chipika

Chochitika vuto ndi cholumikizira ogwiritsa wagawo, komanso gulu lake kwambiri. Kudziwa kulephera ngati zovuta. Chizindikiro cha vuto ndi kukana ntchito zipangizo zingapo magetsi. Pa nthawi yomweyo, ndipo iwo, ndi yolandirana ndi mafyuzi ali ndi udindo ntchito yawo, ali bwino.

Kukonza zolumikizira zimatheka ngati chifukwa ndi makutidwe ndi okosijeni wa kulankhula ndi. Kuwonongeka kwa mayendedwe bolodi akhoza kuyesetsa kukonza, koma wosalira m'malo zosalongosoka ndi gulu latsopano. The kwambiri ndi ofunika osati okwera mtengo - mu osiyanasiyana 2000 rubles.

ochepa okha m'malo khamu chipika zitsulo wrench 10. Ndondomeko m'malo ili.

1. Kuukitsa nyumba sakukhudzidwa batire "opanda" osachiritsika.
2. Tsegulani chikuto cha chipika khamulo unscrew mtedza awiri kuti yakusankha casing.
3. Naini kusagwirizana cholumikizira.
4. Chotsani unit casing pamodzi ndi khadi.
5. Kusagwirizana zolumikizira ena.
6. Unsembe wa gulu latsopano kuti iwowo.

Pamene ogwiritsa kungakhale movutikira chabe - ena zingwe ndi waufupi kwambiri, kotero kulumikiza iwo amafuna ena luso.

A ochepa nsonga

Kuti mafyuzi wanu Vaz-2115 anatumikira kochepa, kulephera kwa ena a iwo zizidagwidwe inu modzidzimutsa, taganizirani malangizo otsatirawa:

1. Kamodzi minyezi itatu iliyonse onani mkhalidwe wa chipika ogwiritsa, bolodi ndi chitetezo chake mbali anaika mu izo. Musalole ndi ingress wa nyemba. Ngati ndi kotheka, kuliyang'anira chitetezo zina.
2. Pakuti ntchito yokonza, onani ndime kufunsa electrics ntchito bolodi makina maukonde. Pankhani ya zolakwika mwakale kusamalira ntchito yokonza makina.
3. Musati zimamuchulukira galimoto pa bolodi maukonde. Musagwiritse ntchito zipangizo zamagetsi kulakalaka panopa lalikulu.
4. Mulimonsemo, musati ntchito mafyuzi zinawonongeka m'malo "nsikidzi". Izi zikhoza osati yochepa dera, koma moto wa makina.
5. Vozite akonzedwa yopuma wa mafyuzi. Ndipafupifupi 150-200 rubles, izo sichichitika pafupifupi ndi kukathandiza ku nthawi yoyenera mungathe.