United Kingdom, Gibraltar zokopa, kufotokoza ndi mfundo zosangalatsa

Kum'mwera kwa Pyrenees, ndi m'mphepete mwa dera Spain ndi yoyenda yokha ya UK, kukopa alendo ochokera padziko lonse. Wapadera Hrs malo a chidutswa ka dziko ndi kusangalala kwambiri kwa aliyense amene adzalemekezedwe mwayi timasilira ili pa mtunda wa makilomita ochepa kwa gombe la African la Morocco.

Ngakhale kalelo wakale mzinda boma ndi tsoka lalikulu ankaona mzati wa lodziwika bwino Hercules, kupitirira zomwe mungathe kuona nsonga ya dziko. Kodi ku Ulaya kukhala pafupi Africa, pa nsonga narrowest ndi Thanthwe la Gibraltar, lomwe anadzakhala gwero la mikangano pakati pa mayiko akuluakulu awiri.

chopunthwitsa

Mons Calpe ngati wachita kale otchedwa kunja gawo British, kale. Pakuti mayiko amenewa, mbali yaikulu ya m'dera lomwe ali thanthwe la Gibraltar, nkhondo mafuko German ndi Asilamu otchedwa a Moor, ndipo mu nthawi ya Roma anali boma kakang'ono mu ulamuliro wake.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma XVII asilikali Spanish anagwira dziko, ankanena ndi zinthu zoyikidwa ndi Mtendere wa Utrecht kwa Britain. Kwa nthawi yaitali m'dera kuphiri 426-mita-mkulu anali chopunthwitsa mu mgwirizano pakati pa maufumu awiri amphamvu.

Mu referendum mu 1967 ambiri okhala maiko yaing'ono akufuna kukhalabe mu malo a United Ufumu ndi Spain, kwa nthawi yaitali anayesa kutsutsana ndi mfundo za Gibraltar Facilities, zaka seventini kusunga malire kutsekedwa kwa iye.

khadi bizinesi dziko

Ting'onoting'ono dziko ndi anthu pafupifupi zikwi makumi atatu amakopeka ambiri alendo kubwera kudzaona "England pang'ono." Mucherezane Gibraltar, imakhudza zosiyanasiyana zokopa, kwenikweni adziwika ataliatali anajambulapo ovuta pamwamba mudziwo - chizindikiro cha pachilumbachi. Phirilo, mukhoza kuyenda, nditenge takisi kapena galimoto wapadera chingwe. Kuyambira alendo kuonerera sitimayo okonzeka ya dziko kupereka maganizo zodabwitsa za mzinda kwabasi pansi pa phazi, kugombe la Spain ndipo Africa.

Mapanga aumbike mwa thanthwe

Anapanga chifukwa cha kusintha kwa zinthu zachilengedwe wa nthumbi amakopeka zikwi alendo amene amasirira wapadera mobisa ufumu, umene uli wotchuka kunja kwa dziko la Gibraltar (Spain). Zokopa analengedwa ndi chirengedwe, kukaona anthu za miliyoni chaka. Malinga ndi nthano zakale, pansi pa Khwalala ndi chinsinsi ambiri makilomita Inde.

Imatengedwa kukhala phanga malire a St. Michael, komwe anapeza zojambula mwala wa munthu wosazindikira, amanyamula kuchuluka cavities, amene ankawalamulira lonse la stalactites ndi stalagmites. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti ukulu wa holo ndende ankanena zisudzo ndi nyimbo, kusonkhanitsa kwa anthu anayi.

Zokopa Gibraltar. Kodi mukuona

Akuopsa thanthwe kusungabe chikumbukiro cha nkhondo wamagazi zimene zinachitika pa zaka zambirimbiri. Mmenemo, kuwonjezera cavities zachilengedwe, pali zambiri zopangidwa una wa anakumba ndi British. Great Zungulirwa ngalande - wonse kumbuyo zovuta, ambiri zaka cholepheretsa mdani. Zochitikazo tambirimbiri, atenge mbali ya chimachititsanso aya, mayenje a mdima ndi malo chakudya, ali ndi maganizo amanyadira ndi lodzilamulira Britain.

Gibraltar zokopa zomwe zimasonyeza moyo asilikali, chidwi anthu wamba alendo mu 2005. kusokoneza ndikuyenda ya zofunikira mobisa. Pakuti chidabisidwa pamaso pa amuna forts ndi motsatana ambiri kumulowetsa, anawonjezera pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, tsopano angaphunzitse lililonse. Kumene, m'mapanga ambiri mumzinda boma si n'zotheka kuyenda mu tsiku lina.

Moor Nyumbayi

Omangika pa Middle Ages Moor Castle - chifukwa china chabwino kukaona Gibraltar chodabwitsa. Zokopa, anamanga pambuyo chitetezo Arab adaonongedwa ndi Spain ankaona kuti nyumba yaikulu ya deralo. Malinga kuti linayambira ku nyanja pamwamba pa mzinda anamanganso ndi Asilamu otchedwa a Moor, reconquered gawo m'zaka XIV.

Linga, wotchedwa Tower Ulemu, pambuyo pa mapeto a nkhondo zonse inasanduka owonetsera zakale mzinda, zimafunika alendo onse Komabe, mukhoza timudziwe bwino zipinda zinayi zokha pamwamba pa m'linga, kuyambira mmunsi ndi mwala monolith.

chokaniora chipata

Part za malinga, anakonza pa kulamulira British, ndi Mungapeze Prince Edward, ina zakale mpanda wa mzindawo. Prince Edward a Chipata kuteteza flanks wa phata la dzina la mkulu wa oyenda Regiment. Mbiri chipilala wobwezeretsedwa ndi lotseguka kwa alendo onse amene anafika pa holide Gibraltar (United Kingdom). Zokopa, ndi mbiri yakale ndipo anapulumuka nkhondo angapo, kusunga kuda zida zankhondo moto wa mdani.

A kwambiri ndi wotchuka Trafalgar manda, kodi anaika awiri zokometsera amphamvu amene anamenyera ufulu wa boma. Pozindikira 68 m'manda ku necropolis ndi chibwenzi kumbuyo kwa cha m'ma XVIII, pamene zambiri manda.

Ufumu wa kuthengo Barbary Macaque

Kupitiriza kukambirana zomwe ndi yotchuka kwa Gibraltar chodabwitsa, amene zokopa suthera yoyendera okha misewu mbiri, ine ndikufuna kutchula anyani zolusa zomwe akhala chizindikiro cha dziko. Amenewa ndiwo malo okha ku Ulaya kumene amakhala Barbary Macaque - Maghreb macaques. Akumverera kumasuka anyani kupempha chakudya, ndipo ndi gaping alendo ngakhale kuba thumba.

Ufumu wa anyani ndi mu malo Dan anyani (anyani khola), amene ali pamwamba 10 zowoneka bwino za Gibraltar. Pano mukhoza kuyenda banja lonse ndi kupeza zosangalatsa osaneneka kugonana ndi nyama zoseketsa. Alendo amakopeka ndi mwayi penyani nyama tailless moyo ndipo ngakhale kujambulidwa nawo. Komabe, kudyetsa Barbary Macaque ndi koletsedwa, mwinamwake inu mukhoza kuthamanga mu chabwino chachikulu.

Main Street

Gibraltar, amene chidwi ndi kunyada kwa anthu akomweko, amakopa alendo osati wakale mbiri ndi maganizo wowoneka bwino, akutsegula phompho. Nthawi zambiri kuno kwa kugula lalikulu, ngati mitengo ya katundu m'dziko kwambiri m'munsi kuposa boutiques European. wotchuka kwambiri pakati alendo amasangalala zikuyenda kum'mwera kwa chilumba cha Iberia, mumsewu waukulu, kumene masitolo kachikumbutso, momasuka pubs odyera, zosangalatsa enawo. Main Street limatchedwa chachikulu ntchito ndi kugula mtsempha wamagazi kwa mzindawo.

Apa mutha kuona amasirira ulemerero wa Katolika ndi mipingo ya Chiprotestanti, anabwezeretsa yopemphereramo wachifumu, ndi okhala kaso wa kazembe. Waung'ono wotanganidwa msewu, pa mbali zonse zimene pali storefronts zokongola ndi zipilala mbiri - mtundu wa kukopa m Gibraltar. Onani malo pa anthu awo ankakonda m'tawuni kungakhale maola ochepa.

The mzinda wa malinga wochezeka

Asezare chilumba, amene zitseko ali wokonzeka kwa amene akufuna, amakopa alendo ochokera pa dziko lapansi, amene adza kwa lopuma mu mahotela omasuka ndi zidindo omveka. Pali zosangalatsa zambiri iliyonse kukoma ndi bajeti, kuti onse amene akhala Gibraltar, kulota atabwerera kwa chete ndi wokongola chilumba.