Ukhondo

Sanitization ntchito zambiri mu kuipitsidwa mankhwala ndi nyukiliya. Cholinga - disinfection, ndi neutralization pazipita kuipa kwa yogwira.

Sanitization wa anthu ukhoza kukhala tsankho ndipo zonse. Tsankho processing amanena kawirikawiri. Monga ulamuliro, izo yoyamba bwino ndi bwino. Unachitikira pambuyo (kuchoka) a anthu a m'dziko zakhudzana (dera, dera). Pamafunikanso uncontaminated madzi wosambitsa m'madera onse lotseguka thupi, pakamwa wosambitsa, amphuno lavage. Zovala ndi nsapato ndi decontaminated. Popeza kuyambirira madzi sanitization imagwiridwa ndi improvised njira: manja, nkhope ndi zina poyera kutsukidwa ndi nsalu yoyera, masamba, udzu, etc ..

M'madera zakhudzana kuyambirira sanitization imagwiridwa atavala zovala zodzitetezera (masuti zodzitetezera masks). Pamene inu kutuluka chipinda choyamba degassed zovala, zodzitetezera kenako anachotsa makina (mpweya chigoba).

Mankhwala-thandizo zida ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri processing koyamba. Pamene mapaketi ndi kukonzedwa choyamba ntchito ziwalo ndiyeno zovala chitetezo.

Ndime zotsatirazi ndi wathunthu chithandizo ukhondo. Monga ndi mankhwala tsankho woyamba pochotsa (yagwa, chinapululutsa) nyukiliya kapena mphiri. Kenako, lathunthu ndi mokwanira mankhwala a thupi, zovala, chodzitetezera. Chitadutsa mu mfundo mwapadera obmyvochnyh. Monga ulamuliro, ntchito zipangizo m'manja.

Zovala chikutha ndipo anatumiza decontamination. phindu Komanso zipita chipinda ndi madokotala. Anakhudzidwa akaonetsetse, kuthandiza (ngati chofunika) kuthandiza kuchiza nembanemba mucous ndipo analamula kuti akusamba. Aliyense sopo inakhazikitsa, washcloths, nsalu yoyera. Sanitization kumatenga za 30 minutes. Patapita shawa anthu kamodzinso kuyezedwa ndi madokotala. Ngati nthendayo nyukiliya wochititsidwa zina kuunikira. Pa mkulu yotsalira akubwereza infestation sanitization (kubwereza wosambitsa).

Only ndiye chiyani anthu amavala zovala ndi kupopera mankhwala kale kunja, popanda kusokoneza otaya processing ukupitirira.

Ngati zovala disinfection sizingatheke anthu zovala kuwombola thumba (slippers, mikanjo, zovala zamkati, etc.).

Sanitization ikuchitika pa atathana malo kubuka matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha tizilombo ting'onoting'ono zoipa tizilombo, ndipo umalimbana chiwonongeko cha tizilomboto (chifuwa chachikulu, matenda a chiwindi, etc.). Disinfection ayenera pansi gulu lonse la zinthu zimene ungayende a HIV (gwero la matenda) wa tizilomboto lapansi.

Pa processing vuto kuti atha kutenga nkhani makhalidwe a matenda, aetiology, nthawi, zochita za anthu, mtunda ndi zina zotero. Tiyenera kudziwa bwino zimene ayenera kupopera mankhwala pamene muyenera kuchita, zimene zikutanthauza kukhazikitsa izo.

Njira disinfection sadalira chizindikiritso cha matenda ndi umalimbana popewa mliri. disinfection amenewa si chinthu chachilendo mu yachibadwa moyo tsiku ndi tsiku. Koma atagwira wake nthawi zonse, chifukwa ndi sanitization zonse angathetse vuto panopa disinfection (kusamba manja, pasteurization mkaka, disinfection wa madzi akumwa, etc.).

Pamene malo sanitized akutsatiridwa:

- kuchotsa fumbi ndi dothi;
- disinfection;
- disinfestation;
- disinfestation.

Pamene ikuchitika molondola wolunjika tizilombo onse, matenda tizilombo lidzawonongedwa ndi tizilombo, makoswe. Kuchita njirayi akhale bungwe ndi chiphatso.