Udindo Kuwulura deta kwa boma komanso zigawenga. Chilamulo Federal ya July 27, 2006 № 152-FZ "Pa Data Personal"

Chilamulo Federal "Pa Data Personal" nthawi asapita chikugwirizana ndi nzika za processing wa deta ikuchitika ndi matupi mphamvu ya boma, matupi boma ndi matupi ena, anthu ndi mabungwe alamulo, pogwiritsa ntchito zida zokha kapena popanda iwo, ngati ntchito zimagwirizana ndi chikhalidwe cha kanthu ndi ntchito zawo. Cholinga cha lamulo ndi kuteteza zofuna, kumasulikha ndi ufulu wachibadwidwe, inviolability a moyo ndi banja zinsinsi m'maganizo. M'nkhani yotsatira ziti chilango ikukhudza Chilamulo Federal "Pa Data Personal".

mwachidule

Nkhani 24 152-FZ mwachindunji amakhazikitsa chilango zotheka kuti ntchito kuti ophwanya amafuna kukhazikika. Ziletso ndi kunawerengedwa kukhalapo kwa nzika za kupalamula. mchikhalidwe anakhazikitsa boma, utsogoleri udindo kwa Kuwulura deta, komanso chilango pansi pa Code Wachifwamba ndi Labor Code.

Administrative Kulakwira Code

Udindo Kuwulura deta n'zotheka pansi nkhani zingapo za Code. Mwa iwo Dziwani izi:

1. 13,11 - Kulakwila dongosolo la kupeza, yosungirako, kugawa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mfundo analandira za nzika, ndi malamulo okhazikika.
2. 13,12 - kulephera kutsatira malamulo a chitetezo zambiri.
3. 13,13 - zosaloleka mu dera la chitetezo nkhani kapena.
4. 13,14 - Kuwulura deta koletsedwa.

chilango

Kulakwila ndondomeko unakhazikitsidwa kuti zopereka, yosungirako, kugawa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito nkhani kapena pa nzika mwachindunji anatchulapo kufunika kutsatira kamba pansi review, lamulo feduro. Malinga ndi Art. 13,11 wa Administrative Code wolakwa nkhope chenjezo kapena chabwino. kukula kwake ndi motere:

• anthu - 300-500 pakani.
• kwa mabungwe alamulo - 5-10 thous opaka..
• kwa antchito - 500-1000 rubles.

Kuphwanya malamulo a chitetezo cha mudziwe

Mu Art. 13,12 wa Administrative Code imaonekera pa zizindikiro kuvomerezedwa, pamaso pa zomwe akhoza kubwera udindo kwa Kuwulura deta. akwaniritsa zimenezi kudziwa zikuchokera zolakwa phunziro kwa mlingo mwasankha. zizindikiro zimenezi optional monga:

1. Kulephera kutsatira kwadalako aliyense kuphwanya zinthu anaika mu chilolezo kuti ntchito m'munda wa chitetezo zambiri, kuwonjezera mfundo pokhala boma chinsinsi. chikhalidwe ichi chikusonyeza chilolezo omangidwa kuchita ntchito zake. Ngati chikalatacho palibe, palibe umboni cholinga cha kuphwanya a. Ngati kuphwanya kapena osakhala kugwilizana ndi zinthu chilolezo ndi chilango. Mtengo wake motere: kwa anthu - 300-500 rubles akuluakulu - 500-1000 rubles kwa mabungwe - 5-10 zikwi rubles ....
2. Ntchito Nawonso achichepere sanali mbiri yabwino ndi kusunga mabanki deta, kachitidwe zambiri, njira atetezedwe ngati njira zogwirizana ndi lamulo ladziko. Ikani zilango izi kwa Kuwulura deta: nzika - 500 - 1000 rubles akuluakulu - 1-2 zikwi rubles kwa mabungwe - 10-20 zikwi rubles ..... Komanso, anthu ndi mabungwe alamulo akhoza uziyenda azitsamba unapproved.

TC

Malinga ndi 85 Code Article, deta antchito ndi zofunika kwa abwana ake mogwirizana ndi ubale ntchito ndipo mwachindunji zokhudzana ndi munthu wogwira ntchito inayake. Ndi kulembetsa mu boma la mutu watsopano wantchito ayenera anamuuza za cholinga chomwe ndi kupempha mfundo za munthu kwake. Komanso, wogwira ntchito anachenjeza za zotsatira za kulephera kuvomereza (olembedwa) pa popereka mauthenga. Pankhaniyi, bwana ndikoletsedwa kulandira ndi ndondomeko zokhudza zikhulupiriro zake zachipembedzo, zandale ndi ena, umembala mu mabungwe chikhalidwe, ntchito ogwira ncthito, komanso zinthu zina. Udindo Kuwulura deta mu malo oyamba anapatsa mutu wa kampani. Komanso, ziletso unakhazikitsidwa kuti kasamalidwe. Iwo, makamaka ndiwo antchito kupereka okhulupirika mfundo malinga ndi mgwirizano pa ntchito kapena kulongosola ntchito. antchito awa Mwina bwana amalowerera miyeso chilango akufotokozera Article 192 la TC. Makamaka, izo zikuika ziletso zotsatirazi: kuchotsedwa, ndi kudzudzula, ndemanga. Komanso, mphunzitsi wamkulu ali ndi ufulu unilaterally kutsirizitsa mgwirizano ntchito ndi wolembedwa ntchito, kuwonjezera mfundo atetezedwe 152-FZ, lomwe anadziwika naye ntchito udindo wake.

GK

Civil Code, Article 946 amapereka udindo wakuswa nkhaniyi "zinsinsi chitetezo." Makamaka, ponseponse unakhazikitsidwa kuti nthumwi mantha. bungwe alibe ufulu kugawira zimene timaphunzira angagwiritse ntchito zinthu akatswiri. Koma pali vuto zokhudza phindu, munthu inshuwaransi, kuphatikizapo kachirombo thanzi la mabungwe awa, komanso udindo katundu wawo. Udindo Kuwulura deta zikachitika, malingana ndi mtundu wa ufulu kuti akhala kukanakhala kumuphwanyira, chikhalidwe cha kuphwanya lapansi. Chilango amabwera malinga ndi ndondomeko ndi milandu anapereka kwa mmenemo, ndi mu zochitika ndi mmene kukhazikitsa njira kuteteza zofuna za nzika za zichokela ku chikhalidwe cha ufulu chosaoneka ndi maso limene siudzalandilidwa ngathi lamulo chidaperekedwa ndi chikhalidwe cha zotsatira za kachitidweko. Tikumbukenso kuti mchitidwe ntchito ponseponse wamng'ono uyu kudziwika.

wachifwamba

Wachifwamba udindo kwa Kuwulura deta akufotokozera Art. 137. Mogwirizana ndi mwakale, chilango wapatsidwa chifukwa chophwanya zinsinsi za nzika lofotokozedwa mu kusonkhana kapena kufalitsa nkhani apanga banja lake kapena chinsinsi payekha, popanda chilolezo. Udindo Kuwulura deta Article 137 amapezeka mu nkhani ya Kuwulura zambiri mu kulankhula pagulu pa ntchito chionetsero, komanso atolankhani. Wolakwa likuoneka chilango ndalama za ku 200 zikwi. Pakani., Kumangidwa kwa zaka 2. Ngati zochita amenewa anachita ntchito akuluakulu, chilango adzakhala toughened. Mwachitsanzo, m'ndende kungakhale kwa zaka 4.

mafotokozedwe

Ndi lamulo lalikhulu ladziko, aliyense ali ndi ufulu wake zachinsinsi, banja ndi zachinsinsi, kuteteza dzina labwino ndi ulemu. Zosonkhanitsira, yosungirako ndi Kuwulura zambiri zanu popanda chilolezo cha nzika ya. kuletsa Izi zipangitsa zinsinsi za munthu. Iwo ankadziwa kuti kuchuluka kwa moyo limene limafotokoza basi kwa munthu winawake ndi sali pansi pa ulamuliro wa anthu ndi boma, ngati ndi khalidwe lovomerezeka. A umbanda imene imagwera pansi Article 137 la Code Wachifwamba, ndi mbali cholinga amakhala ndi footwork lapansi. Tisonyeza zimenezo mwa kusonkhana imfomeshoni yogwirizana banja ndi chinsinsi munthu wa munthu, popanda chilolezo chake, kugawira iwo popanda chilolezo, komanso buku la anthu awo, ndiyo Kuwulura deta lachitatu maphwando.

amachita kulunjika

Kufalitsa, mkati tanthauzo la Art. 137 wa Code Wachifwamba, ndi aliyense oletsedwa popanda chilolezo nzika kubweretsa uthenga chidwi cha phunziro osachepera limodzi. Information Kuwulura njira sikumangotikhudza ndi mapangidwe. Kufalitsa nkhani mu kulankhula pagulu kumaphatikizapo kubweretsa mfundo omvera kalekale lalikulu. Kuwulura zambiri anasonyeza deta ntchito cholinga monga mwa wokhutira. Pansi atolankhani kumvetsa magaziniyo kusindikizidwa mtundu, video, TV ndi pawailesi, newsreels, ndi zina zotero. Mu nthawi imene udindo unakhazikitsidwa nkhani zina za Code Wachifwamba, upandu akhoza mtengo wapadera, monga Art. maola 17. 3 Code. Mwachitsanzo, kuyambira Wofalitsa nkhani kukhazikitsidwa chinsinsi. Ngati mfundo m'gulu deta zina, kuteteza ndi lamulo, Kuwulura zambiri wachinsinsi pa malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, kufalitsa nkhani pa kufufuza kuyambirira ndi imatengedwa 137 310 CC nkhani.

Pomaliza

deta amatanthauza mfundo kutetezedwa ndi lamulo. Mu malo oyamba chitetezo chosakayikitsa malamulo luso. 23. Makonzedwe amenewa kutchulidwa Chilamulo Federal nambala 152. Makamaka mfundo za zakudya oyendetsera dziko anapanga Art. 24 lamulo. Iwo amasonyeza mitundu ya udindo, amene angatengere mbali pa munthu amene waphwanya chinsinsichi deta. Chiganizo kwambiri ayi inakhazikitsa Administrative Code ndi Labor Code. Wolakwa, pofalitsa nkhani za nzika za anamaliza ndi kanthu chilango kapena chabwino. Nthawiyi, munthuyo ali ndi ufulu kupala suti boma. Kuwulura deta adzalangidwa monga pansi pa Code Wachifwamba. Pankhaniyi, malinga ndi chikhalidwe cha kulakwa, wopalamulayo mwina akumanidwa ufulu. Kodi salangidwa ndi anthu amene amafalitsa zambiri zanu, ntchito udindo wake boma. Iwo chilango adzakhala toughened. Koma chitetezo mu khoti, malamulo amapereka kwa ufulu wa nzika kupeleka kupemphera kwa msonkhano chatsekedwa. kanthu angakhale monga lamulo kwa ayambe kuwonongeka sanali pecuniary chifukwa cha kufalitsa nkhani ngati nzika anali ndi makhalidwe / mavuto. mawu wasenza mogwirizana ndi zofunikira za Code la Civil Kayendesedwe. A Chakuamba adzayenera kupereka umboni kutsimikizira zonena zawo.