Toxoplasmosis: Zizindikiro za mphaka. Kodi ngati iwo anachokera kuti?

Toxoplasmosis - matenda opatsirana chifukwa cha protozoan tiziromboti Toxoplasma. khamu ake okhazikika, ndi amene amakhala m'matumbo, ndi mphaka, ndi wapakatikati akhoza kukhala osiyanasiyana nyama. tailed wathu fluffy ziweto ali ndi kudya nyama ndi kachilombo tiziromboti (mbewa, ng'ombe munda).

Kodi mukumvetsa mphaka? Inde, mungathe. Munthu m'gulu mndandanda wa makamu wapakatikati wa Toxoplasma. Kodi toxoplasmosis kwa amphaka? Animal ukusonyeza mtundu opatsirana a tiziromboti mu chimbudzi; kumeza izo, anthu amadwala ndi toxoplasmosis. Njira kupeza matenda otchedwa fecal-m'kamwa. Kawirikawiri izi zimachitika pamene osauka munthu ukhondo. Musaiwale kuti mukhoza kudwala ndi toxoplasmosis mu ntchito zoipa zophikira nyama kukonzedwa, zipatso osasamba ndi masamba.

Toxoplasmosis: Zizindikiro za mphaka ndi diagnostics

Pamene matenda ndi chinyama makulitsidwe masiku 7 miyezi 2. Pa Pet kuoneka zizindikiro m'malo unspecific:

• kufooka;
• mphwayi;
• kusafuna kudya;
• malungo.

Komanso, matenda m'mimba (m'mimba, kusanza) limapezeka toxoplasmosis. Zizindikiro mu amphaka akhoza kukhala ofatsa kapena kwina palimodzi (ndi mawonekedwe zobisika za matenda). mantha dongosolo ndi chitukuko cha khunyu, ziwalo za ziweto izi zimakhudza kwambiri kawirikawiri. Podziwa kuti matenda angakhalenso zizindikiro zofanana ndi zimene pathologies tizilombo pa mundawo kupuma: chifuwa, sneezing ndi pang'ono chimfine mphuno, kufupika kwa mpweya, - zovuta matenda "toxoplasmosis". Zizindikiro mu amphaka, sipangakhalenso amaganiziridwa matenda amaonedwa, ife tsopano tikhoza kukambirana njira zina matenda. Iwo zimadalira nthawi ya matenda.

Kodi kufufuza mphaka kwa toxoplasmosis? mayesero zimene zifunika ndipo pamene iwo akutsatiridwa? Animal excreted mu ndowe mitundu opatsirana a tiziromboti kwa - oocysts. Izi zimachitika kwa masabata awiri okha atatu kuyambira nthumwi matenda pokhudzana ndi thupi lake. oocysts akhoza wapezeka, kupanga wamamamayikirosikopu wa ndowe, kapena poika chitsanzo kwachilengedwenso mu mbewa kwa zasayansi. Childs, m'nkhani nthawi nthawi makulitsidwe, ndipo n'zovuta ngakhale kuganiza toxoplasmosis. Zizindikiro mu amphaka zafotokozedwa pamwambapa kokayezetsa pamene matendawa amakhala aakulu. Panthawi imeneyi, tizilomboto imachitidwa ndi magazi ziwalo ndi amakhalabe mwa iwo. Kupeza matenda pa nthawi izi zidzathandiza kuti:

• wathunthu magazi;
• immunoassay kwa chitetezo kwa Toxoplasma.

Kodi ngati nthendayo wapezeka pa mphaka

Ngati opezeka ndowe za oocysts nyama (njira opatsirana a tiziromboti kwa), ndi koopsa anthu. Kwa anthu onse, kuti sumabala zambiri vuto, kupatulapo akazi atavala mwana. Iwo matenda pa mimba ndi zinadzala ndi mavuto: mimba, yoopsa malformations. Lumikizanani ndi mphaka amene chimasiyanitsa oocysts, Tisawasale. Muyeneranso kulabadira kupewa kudetsedwa njira zina.

Kusisita ndi kukhalapo kwa oocysts mu chimbudzi adzaperekedwa ku chipatala Chowona Zanyama ndi kutengedwera. Ngati nyama anapeza chitetezo kwa toxoplasma, si chifukwa cha mantha. Malinga mphaka alibe zizindikiro matenda kapena oocysts zimatulutsa tikhoza mwamtheradi kwa anthu.