Dole - ndani? Mbiri ya zosayembekezereka, mbali ndi ntchito

Trends za m'ma XXI amakhudza mwamtheradi muzochitika zones za moyo wamasiku ano. M'zaka khumi zapitazi, zinthu zambiri zasintha malowedwe athu kwa kasamalidwe ka mimba, pobereka kusankha machenjerero. Today mu Nyumba salinso anasiyanitsidwa mayi ndi mwana wobadwa a. Zimakhala bwino ndi otchedwa mgwirizano yobereka. Ena kusankha dziko limene iwo akufuna kuti mwanayo anabadwa. amayi oyembekezera ayamba ntchito pa kutengera zilankhulo. Mmodzi wa iwo - "Dole". ndi ndani? N'chifukwa chiyani ntchito imeneyi ayamba kutchuka mu dziko lathu? Mayankho a mafunso amenewa ndi ena ambiri kuphunzira ndi kuwerenga nkhaniyi.

Dole - ndani?

Dole (mu "mtumiki" anawamasulira kuchokera njira Greek) - mzamba wauzimu amene amathandiza akazi pa gestation mwana. Zina zochititsa Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa yobereka ndi pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa mwanayo. Iwo imatsimikizirika kuti akazi wosadziwa zambiri amaopa kubadwa kwa nyenyeswa. Iwo sikuti nthawi zonse angathe kulamulira zinthu m'chipatala ndi yokhudzana ndi madokotala. Mosiyana ndi azamba ndipo gynecologist, Dole alibe zaumoyo. Ntchito yake ndi cholinga thandizo makhalidwe abwino ndiponso maganizo. Dole - wothandizira pobereka, zomwe kuchita monga nthumwi za mlandu wa mayi woyembekezera. Iwo oyang'anira kugwilizana ndi ufulu wa akazi ndi kukwaniritsa zofuna zake.

nkhani za m'mbiri

M'mbiri yonse ya madona pobereka anadza thandizo kunja. akazi kale ophunzitsidwa anali kuunikira pa ndondomeko lonse ndi kupereka thandizo lofunika. Iwo kudula chingwe umbilical, atazisokera zovuta alipo, kukonza ululu teas zochokera mankhwala.

Palm m'magazini ino wa otchedwa azamba. Iwo ayenera azikumana amafuna kukhazikitsa amene anali kuunikira pa maziko kuvomerezedwa:

• kukhalapo kwa angapo a ana awo;
• chuma chambiri;
• mbiri yabwino;
• luso amatsenga;
• odziwa zambiri za mapemphero ndi conspiracies.

Mzamba m'masiku amenewo ukugwira zolengedwa zamatsenga. Iye akhapidziwa kuti iwo akanakhoza mtsikana n'ngosabereka ngakhale zimakhudza moyo tsogolo la ana akhanda.

Kenako, ntchito ya anamwino mu gawo anayesetsa mzamba. Izi ogwira ntchito zaumoyo amene asamalire akazi apakati ndi Mitembo yokhala kumene anapanga. Chachikulu kusiyana kwa anamwino - pamaso pa maphunziro apadera zachipatala. M'zipatala umayi nthumwi za ntchito ndi utumiki chosiyana. Iwo kuthandiza ukhondo mkazi kuyenda ngakhale pamaso pa isanayambike ntchito, kukhazikitsa mwachindunji pochita kusamalira Mitembo yokhala kumene anapanga ndi ana awo.

Chachikulu kusiyana pakati pa anamwino ku Dole - luso kupereka chisamaliro khalidwe mankhwala ndi kupezeka kwa maphunziro akatswiri. Komabe, posachedwapa onse a kudzinenera izi nthawi zambiri pamodzi. Komanso, mungapeze akuti "Mzamba-Dole". ogwira ntchito zachipatala ambiri umayi maphunziro apadera maphunziro kuthandiza akazi osati thupi, komanso pa mlingo maganizo.

Kuchitira Dawley ntchito mmalo mwa woyamba awiri imatengedwa kosathandiza. Ntchito ya uzamba chauzimu kumaphatikizapo maudindo ena angapo nkhawa kuti kuwerenga maganizo othandiza. Mu chochitika cha zochitika zadzidzidzi, Dole sadzatha kupereka chithandizo. Iye salinso amachita ngati mkhalapakati pakati pa mayi ndi madokotala.

mitundu Dole

Pali mitundu ingapo ya uzamba wauzimu. Taganizirani mbali zina zapadera aliyense wa iwo pansipa:

• Akalandire chithandizo Dole - ndani? Ntchito ya wothandizira kumaphatikizapo thandizo akazi pa mimba yokha mwachindunji. Pa misonkhano, Dole ndi tsogolo amayi kukambirana dongosolo adziwitse kubadwa, kuphunzira njira mulingo woyenera. Wothandizira limatiuza mwatsatanetsatane zimene zidzachitike pa ndondomeko mu House, momwe zinthu, kodi kulabadira mphindi pamene akulankhula ndi dokotala. Komanso, ndikhoza kukuuzani inu momwe kupuma nthawi zosiyana za pobereka. Maganizo kuti ziyende bwino chochitika chofunika kwambiri - ichi ndi ntchito ina mzamba wauzimu.
• Doula pobereka. Wothandizira adza kwa m'tsogolo kunyumba amayi poyamba chizindikiro cha kubadwa ndipo amakhala naye mpaka nthawi imene mwana wabadwa. Pa chipatala, iye nthawi zonse ali kukhala ndi mkazi amati kaimidwe zolondola, kupereka madzi kapena chakudya. Dole timakumbukira kuti dokotala, zomwe linali dongosolo koyamba osiyanasiyana. Ngati zinthu zimasintha, ndi azamba-gynecologist amapereka zotsatira zachipatala, wachiwiri ayenera kukhala chinenero Kufikika kufotokozera mkazi wapakati, zimene zinachitikazo.
• Postpartum Doula. Kunyumba ali thandizo zake zonse kwa mkazi mu chisamaliro neonatal, malangizo yoyamwitsa. Ngati pali kufunika, Dole angathandize zapakhomo. zinthu zimenezi ndi negotiated payokha.

Amene ndi mzamba chifukwa wauzimu?

Zokopa Dole angayambe mwamtheradi aliyense pakati. M'mayiko ambiri ku Ulaya ndi United States anamwino zauzimu ganyu ngakhale pa nkhani ya gawo la Kaisara. Iwo nthawi zambiri amathandiza bwanji amayi osakwatiwa ndi amayi ena amene amapezeka popanda thandizo kwa abale.

Ngakhale madokotala si negate phindu Dole anakumana pobereka. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, pamaso pa othandizira amenewa mu chipinda kumachepetsa:

• mosavuta yobereka cesarean pa 50%;
• Ntchito kukonzekera kukondoweza mwa 40%;
• nthawi ya ndondomeko kubadwa ndi 25%.

M'mayiko ena a ku Ulaya Dole ntchito okhazikika m'zipatala thanzi ndipo amapereka thandizo kwaulere.

ntchito ya wothandizira

Ngakhale kuti ntchito Dole kuti kwambiri otchuka posachedwapa, tsopano n'zotheka kudziwa mndandanda wa ntchito ya anamwino wauzimu:

• kukhalabe yake maganizo ndi maganizo maganizo a amayi;
• kukhazikitsa ndi kuwonetsera njira zosiyanasiyana kupuma ntchito pa ndondomeko yoperekera;
• thandizo la akazi chipatala;
• Thandizo pa yobereka (kutikita, kutema mphini, aromatherapy);
• kucheza ndi banja ndi dokotala ngati mkhalapakati ndi;
• kuthandiza ndi mwana m'masiku oyambirira a moyo wake.

Lembani zonse Dole ntchito sizingatheke. Mfundo zambiri negotiated ndi mbali zonse pa mimba.

Kodi madokotala thandizo kunja?

Mchitidwe obstetrics m'dziko lathu si ambiri, choncho nthawi zambiri zotheka kusunga maganizo osokoneza ogwira ntchito zachipatala chifukwa ukachenjede amenewo, mofanana Dole. Ndani uyu ndi chifukwa wothandizira, madokotala ambiri amangowerenga osamvetsetsa. Funso cha kukhalapo kwake mu chipatala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mwachindunji pasadakhale. Kuteteza zikamera wa maganizo oblique ndi mfundo angathe kuperekedwa kwa madokotala Dole ngati wachibale wawo kapena bwenzi.

Nthawi zina pali zinthu pamene onse mthandizi ndi tsogolo Papa kupezeka pa kubadwa nthawi yomweyo. Komabe, anthu ambiri amakonda kudikira mu hallway kapena pansi choyamba, kusunga mtunda wake. Ngati munthu ali okonzeka komanso ofunitsitsa kupezeka pa kubadwa, daula Amasintha gulu. Ndi imodzi angathandize akazi ndi kupereka thandizo maganizo kwa Papa m'tsogolo.

Nsonga Kusankha

Ngati wasankha pa pamaso pa Dole pa yobereka, kulabadira malangizo otsatirawa:

1. Kupeza ntchito mzamba wauzimu bwino chuma apadera Internet. Ngakhale zachilendo kwa ntchito mu dziko lathu lero, pali makampani akuluakulu kuti zikugwira ntchito yofunafuna Dole. Ambiri a iwo ndi malo munthu, amene adanena za phukusi la ntchito ndi ndalama zawo.
2. Ayamikira mbali yofunika kwambiri posankha mkazi pa ngati udindo, ngati Dole. Reviews akazi ena amene kale nawo kubadwa, nthawi zambiri yovuta. Musakhale aulesi angawapeze kupeza mfundo zonse kuchokera mkamwa akavalo.
3. The mwayi waukulu kuti mzamba wauzimu ndi chinamuchitikira (kubadwa sayenera woyamba kapena ngakhale wachiwiri ntchito yake). M'pofunikanso powasamalira dipuloma ake, pamaso pa zikalata yachilendo ya kukapitiriza maphunziro. oimira ambiri a ntchito zonse kukumana maphunziro kunja, kutsimikiza ndi kuwonjezera luso lawo.

Pamaso yobereka yomweyo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti misonkhano zingapo mungathe Dole. Tsogolo amayi ayenera kukhala omasuka kulankhula naye.

Kulembetsa mgwirizano malamulo, mtengo wa chithandizo

Poti mapangano malamulo chosowa kwambiri, chifukwa utumiki sanabadwe anakwanitsa kufika msika lonse mu dziko lathu. Komanso azimayi zambiri othandizira awo, "mnzanga" kuti pafupifupi kumatha kuthekera kwa msonkhano ndi mayi wa mokondera kapena olanda. Ngati zipani mukufuna kunena mgwirizano, ndi bwino kukambirana ndi loya oyenerera.

Kodi kwambiri ndi kubereka Dole? Mtengo pafupifupi kwa zithandizozi zimasiyanasiyana rubles 10 12 chikwi. Izi zikuphatikizapo misonkhano ambiri woyembekezera, kulankhulana yopitirira pa nthawi iliyonse, kuthandiza pa ntchito maola ochepa pambuyo mwana wabadwa. Komanso mu phukusi ndi zina tina phatikizapo uphungu pambuyo kumaliseche kwa chipatala, kwa wothandizira akanakhoza kupanga mu yachibadwa boma maganizo a mayi kumene-kunachitika.

Kodi kukhala Doula?

Choyamba ndi Dziwani kuti kupezeka kwa maphunziro apadera zachipatala zilibe kanthu. Dole akhoza kukhala pafupifupi mkazi aliyense amene ali ndi makhalidwe monga:

• zinachitikira zabwino mitundu yambiri ya mwachibadwa;
• luso kupeza chinenero ndi anthu, kudzikonza kukhudzana ndi kuganizira akufuna;
• kuzindikira ena pankhani zachipatala;
• chidziwitso cha ndondomeko kubadwa;
• kudzipereka kukoma mtima;
• kupezeka kwa luso chisamaliro neonatal.

Popeza unpredictability ya njira ya ntchito, Dole ayenera kuti akudziwa obstetrical. maluso ndi zofunika kuti akatsimikizire amayi tsogolo ndi kumuuza iye chimene chikuchitika. Tikumbukenso kamodzinso kuti alibe ufulu kuchita chamankhwala. ntchito yake imakhala yekha malangizo maganizo. Komabe, tiyenera kukhala okonzeka kuyitana kwa usiku, ntchito kwa masiku angapo popanda kupuma. Kawirikawiri udindo wa athandizi pobereka lobweretsa anamwino m'tsogolo kapena akazi amene kale madigiri kuwerenga maganizo.

Akukhulupirira kuti ambiri apamwamba ndi thandizo oyenerera angathe kukhala doula aŵiri. Maphunziro pa zapaderazi palibe ku yunivesite ina iliyonse ya dziko. Pali makampani kuti iphunzitse pachaka Dole, kuphatikizapo mu Russian. Bungwe loyamba kuyamba kuphika athandizi pobereka, anali "Association of akatswiri mu makolo achilengedwe." Iwo wakhalapo mwalamulo kuyambira 2011 ndipo nthawi zonse amakhala mapulogalamu maphunziro obwera onse. Ophunzira analandira zikalata bungwe ili, ndi mwayi ntchito m'mayiko osiyanasiyana.

Kodi wachibale m'malo Dole?

Ngati iye ali ndi makhalidwe tatchulazi, inde. Pamene mkazi akusankha mu mtima wa mayi, kapena mlongo, si bwino. Wokondedwa kapena wachibale zina osati mu nthawi ya kusowa kusunga bata ndi pa nthawi yomweyo kuthandiza amayi latsopano. Kupanda zinachitikira zofunika zidzalimbikitsa zimawonjezera vutoli, ndipo mayi tsogolo chochita.

pali mwamuna wake mu chipinda yobereka ndi wolungamitsidwa kokha pamene anazindikira chilakolako. Ndi bwino pochitika Maphunzirowa wa pokonzekera kubereka. Nthawi zambiri akazi awa apite ndi amuna awo. Nthawi zina zonse m'pofunika kukhulupirira Dole.

Otchuka, mothandizidwa ndi akatswiri

Ambiri yausangalatsi nyenyezi mobwerezabwereza anapempha kuti amuthandize Dole. The odziwika bwino kwambiri kutsatira za kunyumba kubadwa Aleksandra Zvereva mmodzi wa iwo. Atasamukira ku United States, pa mimba lachitatu, iye anamulemba ganyu wothandizira yekha. Genera ndi Dole, iye anati, zinali zosavuta ndipo popanda mavuto. Tsopano iye amalimbikitsa aliyense kutsatira mapazi ake.

Tutta Larsen (Tatyana Romanenko) komanso ntchito misonkhano ya mzamba wauzimu. Izi zofunikila microblog wake ndi kugawana.

Dzhulianne Mur kamodzi mwayi zokwanira kusewera mayi amene wabereka mwana kunyumba. Monga anadziwika kenako, ndipo Ammayi ndi nkhoswe ya makhalidwe amenewa. mwana wake Levi anabadwa, wazunguliridwa ndi mwamuna wake, azamba ndipo Dole.

kuti adzimvera

Kubereka - masoka njira. akazi ambiri pa maphunziro apadera kukonzekera kubadwa kwa mwana, nthawi yomweyo kumva mtima wonse. Iwo kawirikawiri muyenera Dole (mthandizi pobereka). nthumwi za akazi okongola popanda thandizo maganizo sitingapeze kuchita. Nthawi zambiri ndi nulliparous akazi amene mwauchidakwa nkhawa zotsatira za chochitika chofunika kwambiri ku moyo. Choncho, thandizo la mzamba wauzimu. N'zosatheka kutchula ayenera Mthandizi kapena ayi. Chigamulo chomaliza nthawi khama kwambiri ndi mimba yokha. Ndipo ngati inu kuganizira mawu a wothandizira Motero, makamaka positive. Akazi omasuka, amaona otetezeka ndipo anakonza vuto lililonse.