Tourism Morocco. makampani alendo a Morocco. Language, ndalama ndiponso nyengo Morocco

Malo okongola a Sahara, mabwinja ovuta, mabomba a mchenga a Atlantic Ocean ndi kuimba nyimbo za barkhans, Fez, Marrakech, Casablanca, Tangier ndi malo ozungulira, malo ogulitsa malo odyetserako zinthu zamtengo wapatali, zakudya zokoma komanso miyambo yamitundu yonse ndi Morocco. Kuyenda kumeneko ndi maloto onse, omwe awerenga kapena kumva za Africa. M'nkhaniyi, tidzakambirana za ena onse ku Morocco. Zowonongeka za zokopa alendo zidzafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane. Sizinsinsi kuti ulendo uliwonse wopita kumayiko ena nthawi zonse amabisala zodabwitsa komanso zodabwitsa. Chifukwa chodabwa kukhala wokondweretsa, muyenera kudziwa chomwe chimasiyanitsa zokopa alendo ku Morocco kuchokera ku malonda omwewo m'mayiko ena.

Zambiri zadzidzidzi

Tisanayambe kunena za momwe tingakhalire m'dziko la Afirika, ndi zinthu zotani zomwe tingazione komanso momwe tingakhalire ovuta, tiyeni tizinena mawu ochepa ponena za kuyamba kwa zokopa alendo ku Russia. Mbiri yatsimikizira kuti chiyambi cha ubale pakati pa mayiko athu chimapangitsa kuti 1777. Sultan Muhammad III mwana wa Abdullah anafika ku Russia pa ulendo wochezeka. Anayendera Catherine II ndipo adafuna kukhazikitsa mgwirizano wamalonda pakati pa dziko lathu ndi Morocco. Ulendo (m'mawu amasiku ano), ndiye kuti maulendo a malonda sangathe kutchulidwa, koma chiyambi cha kusinthanitsa mgwirizano chinapangidwa. Ndipo kodi malonda ali kuti, pali chidwi mu chikhalidwe cha anthu, miyambo, mbiriyakale. Kuyenda, maulendo, zikumbutso ndi zikhalidwe zina za moyo wa msasa - chinthu chomwe nthawi zonse chimakonda anthu okhala ndi chidwi kwambiri omwe amasankha kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi yawo yopindula ndi ubwino ndi zosangalatsa.

Makampani Oyendera Zamakono ku Morocco

Pogwiritsa ntchito malo ocherezera alendo, dziko la Morocco linalowa ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi zamakono. Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zamakinazi kwachititsa kuti pakhale njira zosiyanasiyana zoyendetsa galimoto, zomwe zimagonjetsa kutalika kwa makilomita zikwizikwi zaleka kukhala cholepheretsa ulendo wopita ku mayiko ndi makontinenti. Ndipo chidwi ndi chikhumbo cha chatsopano, monga chimadziwika, mwa anthu m'magazi.

Nzika za dziko lathu, makamaka anthu ambiri, zinali ndi mwayi wopeza Morocco pokhapokha kugwa kwa Iron Curtain. Pa nthawi yomweyo, mu 1985 Utumiki wa Ulendo wa Marko unakhazikitsidwa. Mfumu Hassan II idalimbikitsa boma kuti likhazikitse ndondomeko zotsatsa malonda awa ndikuziyika kukhala chimodzi mwa zinthu zazikulu za chuma. Kuchokera apa, wina anganene kuti mbiri yakale ya zokopa alendo ku Morocco inayamba. Dzikoli lapititsa patsogolo ntchito yopanga zinthu zabwino kwa alendo a dzikoli. Njira zamakono zamakono oyankhulana zinkachitika. Nthambi zatsopano za sitimayi ndi misewu yayikulu zinamangidwa, kulumikizana malo okondweretsa kwambiri kwa apaulendo. Malo oyendetsa njanji, mlengalenga ndi nyanja za m'madzi zinamangidwanso ndipo zimakhala ndi zipangizo zamakono zamakono, mahotela, malo osungirako zakudya, hammams, mabombe ndi malo ena oyendera alendo.

Utumiki Wotchuka ku Morocco wapanga ndondomeko zokopa anthu akunja pa mayitanidwe a alendo komanso m'masitolo ochepa.

Ngakhale kuti dziko la Morocco lakhala likuzoloŵera alendo ochokera ku Ulaya ndi Asia, pofuna kupeŵa zovuta zambiri paulendo muyenera kukonzekera bwino. Ndibwino kuti tiphunzire mofulumira momwe mungathere ku Morocco.

Zowonongeka za zokopa alendo, monga momwe otsogolera otsogolera amachitira, ndi mayankho a mafunso omwewo nthawi zonse: nchiyani chomwe sichikhoza kuchitika m'dziko limene mukulifuna. Ngati popanda kudziŵa zomwe zinkachitika kale, pali njira ina yothetsera, ndiye popanda kudziŵa chachiwiri, zimakhala zosavuta kuti zikhale zovuta, ndipo nthawi zina - ngakhale muzovuta.

Ngati ulendowu uli wokonzedwa ndi kampani yoyendayenda, ndiye zodabwitsa zomwe zingakhalepo nthawi zonse. Pamsonkhano wa bungwe, oyendayenda akufotokozedwa ndi zenizeni za malingaliro a anthu ammudzi ndi miyezo ya makhalidwe omwe si yachilendo kwa ife m'dziko lino. Amakuuzani zomwe simungachite kuti musakhale apolisi. Nkhani yathu ndi yowonjezereka kwa iwo omwe amapita ku Morocco kwa nthawi yoyamba komanso paokha, monga akunena, oopsa. Popanda kudziwa zinsinsi, sizikhala zophweka.

Tiyeni tipite ku Morocco

Kusiyana kwa nthawi pakati pa Moscow ndi Morocco ndi maola awiri. Kuchokera ku Russia mungathe kulowa mu dziko la Africa lokha ndi ndege. Kuyambira ku Moscow kupita ku Casablanca, amatha maola 6.

Ndili ndi Spain, Italy ndi France pali msonkhano wamtunda. Komanso, mizinda ikuluikulu ya Morocco imagwirizanitsidwa ndi sitimayi kupita ku mayiko ena apadziko lonse.

Panjira, misewu ya ku Moroccan imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa zabwino padziko lonse lapansi. Kutha galimoto kungatheke kwa anthu oposa zaka 21 ali ndi chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto padziko lonse ndi khadi la ngongole. Pachifukwa ichi, magalimoto othawa nthawi zambiri amatengedwa kuchokera kwa oyendetsa galimoto. Osauka osauka amayendetsa galimoto, omwe ndi otsika mtengo, ndipo ngati pali chilakolako chokhala ndi moyo wosakhalitsa, ndiye kuti dirham 10,000 (pafupifupi 1000 euro) mungagule ngamila ndikuyendayenda ku Morocco. Zowonongeka za zokopa alendo m'dziko lachilendo ndi kukwera ngamera ndi zochepa.

Kugwirizana ndi malamulo a pamsewu ndilololedwa ngati pali wapolisi m'munda wa masomphenya a woyendetsa galimotoyo. Ngati palibe, kufunikira kutsatila malamulo kumasowa. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito ku mizinda ikuluikulu. Pambuyo pawo, malamulo ena amagwiritsidwa ntchito - oyendetsa galimoto akhoza kuima kwamuyaya pamsewu, kupereka njira kwa wina ndi mzake.

Tsopano mawu ochepa ponena za ndalama zakunja: imodzi ruble ndi 0.15 dirham ya Morocco, dollar imodzi ndi 9.75 dirham, 1 euro ndi 10.88 dirhams. Kulipira ndalama zonse ku Morocco kungapangidwe ndi ndalama zapafupi, zomwe siziletsedwa kutumiza kunja kwa dziko. Kulipira ndalama zakunja sikunali kokwanira, koma mukhoza kulipira ndi dirham. Zosintha zosintha zili paliponse. Maphunzirowa ndi ofanana kulikonse - mayiko. Sizothandiza kufufuza phindu ndikusintha ndalama kuchokera kwa anthu pamsika komanso pamakomo. Mu 99% zamilandu mudzapeza chinyengo. Kusinthanitsa maofesi ndi kofunikira kuti musaiwale kutenga ziphatso ndikuzisunga kufikira mutachoka. Ayenera kuwonetsedwa pa miyamboyi.

Ku Morocco, zokopa alendo pambuyo pa phosphate kupanga ndi chimodzi mwa zikuluzikulu za ndalama. Chinthu china chomwe mumapeza ndicho kupanga ndi kuitanitsa kwa malonda. Mwinamwake, kupumula kuno kumawoneka kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zabwino kwambiri padziko lonse - zotsika mtengo ndi zotetezeka.

Nkhani zina zabwino zokhudzana ndi zokopa alendo ku Morocco ndi kuti simukuyenera kupereka visa kwa nzika za Russian Federation. Izi zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa omwe sakukonzekera kukhala m'dzikoli masiku oposa 90.

Kotero kuti pamene mukuwoloka malire mulibe vuto ndi miyambo, muyenera kudziwa kuti Morocco ndi dziko lachi Muslim, ndipo maganizo a zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi apadera. Ufuluwu ukhoza kungotumiza botolo limodzi la zakumwa zoledzeretsa ndi botolo limodzi la vinyo pa wamkulu. Chiwerengero cha mankhwala ogulitsa fodya akulamuliranso: kwa munthu mmodzi wamkulu - ndudu 200, kapena cigare 50, kapena magalamu 250 a fodya.

Zaletsedwa kutenga zinthu zolaula, mankhwala ndi zida. Zipangizo zamakono zosaka nyama ndi zipangizo zojambula zithunzi ziyenera kulengezedwa.

Kuchokera m'dzikoli, ndiletsedwa kutumiza zinthu zomwe zili zamtengo wapatali.

East ndi nkhani yovuta

M'dzikoli, chipembedzo chovomerezeka ndi Sunni Islam. Chilango cha chilango chikhala ngati ndende kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi kufikira zaka zitatu ndipo zabwino za madamu 100 mpaka 500 zimaopseza anthu omwe amatsutsa chipembedzo chilichonse kupatula Chisilamu komanso omwe amaletsa Asilamu kuchita mwambo wachipembedzo.

Kulankhula za zokopa alendo ku Morocco, zimakhudzana ndi chipembedzo, sitingathe kulemba maganizo a Asilamu m'manja mwao. Magaziniyi nthawi zambiri imanyalanyazidwa ndi apaulendo, koma pachabe.

Mu Islam, dzanja lokha lamanja limanenedwa kukhala loyera. Amagwirana chanza wina ndi mnzake ngati chizindikiro cha ubwenzi ndikudya. Idyani pano ndi manja anu, kupukusa zala zitatu ndi uzitsine, ndipo mbale yothira imakhala ndi ochepa. Asanayambe kudya, dzanja lamanja limatsukidwa mu mbale ya madzi a rosi.

Dzanja lamanzere ndi lopanda pake. Ndipo simukusowa kutsimikizira ena kuti inu muli m'manja. Dzanja lamanzere pano pambuyo pa chimbudzi chimatsuka ziwalo zonyansa za thupi. Mapepala opukutirapo Asilamu sakugwiritsa ntchito. M'chipululu, amalowetsa mchenga, ndi m'mizinda - madzi. M'zipinda zodyerako nthawi zonse mumakhala makapu ndi madzi, omwe amafunikira kutsuka chimbudzi.

Mwachidziwitso kwa alendo, a Morocco nthawi zonse amalemekeza mtunda wina mu ubale wawo ndi iwo. Koma ngati mwasankhidwa ndipo mukuitanidwa kukacheza, simungakane. Izi zidzawonedwa ngati kunyozedwa. Chithandizo chachikulu ndi tiyi wobiriwira ndi timbewu tonunkhira. Amayenera kumwa ma magalasi atatu. Amadzaza gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a voliyumu, ndikutsanulira kuchokera kumtunda wokwera kwambiri, kotero kuti kumwa zakumwa.

Moyo wa Spa

Ku Morocco, ndizosangalatsa kupuma nthawi iliyonse ya chaka.

Pamphepete mwa Nyanja ya Atlantic ndi Mediterranean, nyengo ndi zachilengedwe, zofatsa. Kutentha kwa madzi pafupi ndi nyanja kumakhala pafupi + madigiri 20. Nyengo yotentha (mpaka +35) imasamutsidwa mosavuta chifukwa cha mphepo yamkuntho yozizira nthawi zonse. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwa mpweya sikungowonongeka pansipa +15. Mvula ku Morocco ndi osagwirizana. M'zaka zina, mphepo siidatuluke konse. Mvula imapitiliza kumpoto ndi kumapiri, ndipo madzi osefukira amalembedwa. Kum'mwera kwa dzikoli, kumene malire salipo ndipo atayika m'mchenga wa Sahara, madzi ambiri ndi ofunika kwambiri.

M'mapiri a Atlas, pamapiri ena, chipale chofewa chimakhala kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, ndipo pa chisanu, kutentha kwa mpweya sikuposa madigiri 1515.

Anthu amderalo sakhala olekerera kwa alendo, koma kudziwa bwino, kasinthidwe bwino pa mapewa ndi kukukumbatira sikuvomerezeka apa. A Moroccan ndi Arabs ndi Berbers. A European (French, Portuguese and Spanish) ali pafupifupi 60,000, ndipo anthu onse ndi anthu oposa 34 miliyoni.

Zinenero zoyenerera ku Morocco ndi Chiarabu ndi Berber. Mu moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, a Moroccan amalankhula muzinenero, komanso m'mabungwe a boma komanso m'malo onse okaona malo, French ndi Spanish zimavomerezedwa. Chingerezi ndi Chijeremani sakudziwa pano. N'zosavuta kupeza Moroccan wolankhula Chirasha - ambiri a iwo amaphunzira ku USSR ndi Russia.

Chimene simungachiphonye

Tourism Morocco ndi chithunzithunzi chosangalatsa cha zosangalatsa ndi kukoma kwa mtundu, komwe kumakhala kofiira. Kufika mu ufumu, konzani ulendo ku Marrakech, Tangier, Agadir, Ouarzazate, Fez, Tarfay ndi Mapiri a Atlas.

Kodi ulendo wotchuka kwambiri ku Morocco ndi wotani? Ndemanga za apaulendo zimakhutira kwambiri pankhani ya kuwomba mphepo. Ngakhale simunayambepo pa bolodi, pali masukulu ambiri oyamba kumene. Mudzaphunziranso kuti muzitha kuyendetsa ndi kuyendetsa sitimayo, komanso kuthandizira zida zoyenera. Kufufuzira kungatheke m'nyengo yachilimwe komanso m'nyengo yozizira. M'nyengo yozizira, madzi a m'nyanja ya Atlantic amawoneka odzola, kotero aliyense amasewera muzitsulo zotentha, ndipo m'chilimwe ndi zabwino. Agadir, m'mudzi wa Tagasut ndi paradiso kwa anthu ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Kutalika kwa mafunde ndiwowonjezereka, chitsogozo chiri cholondola. Akatswiri ndi masewera a masewera oopsa adzipeza okha malo opanda madzi, kumene mungathe kuwuluka kuti muwuluke pamtunda.

Medina

Chabwino, ndi zokopa zotani ku Morocco popanda kuyendera madina! Uyu ndi mzinda wa bazaar, mzinda wakale, malo omwe mungadziwe miyambo, zakuthupi ndi zauzimu za anthu ammudzi. Ngati simunakhalepo mu medina, ganizirani kuti simudziwa chilichonse cha zokopa alendo ku Morocco. Makampani oyendayenda a mizinda ikuluikulu akugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokwaniritsa zosoŵa za anthu a ku Ulaya mu zochitika zatsopano ndi zomveka bwino. Kawirikawiri izi sizisonyezero za mzimu wa dziko, koma kitsch, kukopa, ku Europeanized amusements ndi madera akumidzi. Medina yokhayo idzawululira zinsinsi za njira ya moyo ya Aluya kwa okonda kuyenda, kuwonetsa kukongola kwa luso lapanyumba ndi kupereka zosiyana.

Medina yaikulu ya Morocco ili ku Fez. M'zaka za zana la 13 ndilo limodzi la mizinda yofunika kwambiri padziko lapansi. Panopa, Fez medina ndi malo okhala ndi misewu yopapatiza yokwana khumi ndi zikwi khumi. Zopapatiza sizitali kuposa mita ndi hafu ndipo nthawi zambiri zimatha kumapeto. Popanda kuyenda ndi chidziwitso cha chilankhulidwechi (mwina French kapena Spanish), nthawi yoyamba yopita kumeneko yokha siyikulimbikitsidwa - kutayika, mantha, mudzatayika chirichonse, Mulungu amadziwa zomwe zidzawatsogolera.

Ngati mutasankha pazomwe mukuchita, dzikani nokha ndi foni yamtengo wapatali kwambiri ndi ntchito ya "kuyenda". Musaiwale komanso za ulamuliro wa dzanja lamanja, lomwe nthawi zambiri linasunga miyoyo ya alendo omwe alowa mu labyrinths yakale.

Pakati pa medina ndi mzikiti. Ili pamsewu waukulu, misewu yayikulu kwambiri.

Musanapite ku medina, fufuzani mumzinda mumasungirako zomwe zimafunika. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti musagule zingongole zachi China chifukwa cha ndalama zamtengo wapatali. Kodi mungasonyeze chiyani kwa abwenzi anu mutabwerera kuchokera ku Morocco? Ulendo (zovomerezeka zimatsimikizira izi) nthawi zonse zimatanthauza kugula zinthu zopangidwa kuchokera kumaloko. Ndipo nkofunika kuti mthunzi wa dziko ukhale wosungidwa. Pokhapokha pokhapokha chinthuchi kwa zaka zambiri chidzakumbukira bwino nthawi yomwe ili m'mphepete mwa mabedouins. Kuchokera ku Morocco muyenera kunyamula zinthu zopangidwa ndi chitsulo ndi kamela khungu, komanso ma carpets. M'misewu mumakhala amisiri ndi zida zovekedwa ndi mbale za mkuwa wonyezimira. Chosowa ndi ntchito kwa amuna enieni. Choncho ganizirani za Morocco. Zojambulajambula, kuvala khungu, kupanga zodzikongoletsera zitsulo, kuluka, etc. - zonsezi ndi ntchito yamwamuna chabe. Mayi ayenera kukondweretsa mwamuna, kulera ana, kuphika ndi kuyeretsa m'nyumba.

Zonse zomwe zimagwira ntchito zogwira ntchito sizitsika mtengo, monga dirham imakhala yotsika mtengo chifukwa cha kutsika kwakukulu, koma ogulitsa amafunika kulankhula ndi kugogoda mtengo.

Mu Fez medina pali malo aakulu kwambiri a zikopa za ku Morocco. Muzipinda zazikulu zadothi, khungu limadonthozidwa ndipo limadetsedwa. Mphero yamadzi imatembenuza miyala, kudula mbewu za udzu - khungu pano likudetsedwa ndi dyesedwe.

Zochitika zazikulu

Kodi ndi zabwino bwanji za Morocco? Zochitika zimayandikana kwambiri. Zonsezi zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi misewu yabwino komanso njanji. Kuchokera pamalo amodzi kuli mabasi abwino. Mtundu woterewu ndi wofunika kwambiri pakati pa anthu okhalamo. Tiketi ingagulidwe pasadakhale pa ma tikiti a sitima za basi.

Kuyenda pagalimoto kumalandiridwa - 1 dola pa 1 Km. Ma tekisi amtundu wapansi akukonzekera anthu 6. Mtengo umakambitsirana asanachoke ndipo wapatulidwa mofanana.

Kum'mwera kwa kum'maŵa kwa Morocco, kumunsi kwa mapiri a Atlas, zinthu zokaona malo ku Sahara zilipo. Choyamba, ichi ndi chigwa cha nsanja zikwi zambiri za mchenga, kapena Draa Valley. Draa - mtsinjewu, njira yomwe wakhala yayima kale. Kuno moyo kamodzi kophika. Midzi yambiri ya Berber ndi nsanja-ksaba, zozunguliridwa ndi oases komanso mchenga wa mchenga wofiira, zimawoneka zokongola. Malo awa amadziwikanso kuti Ait Benhattu. Kumalo amenewa ndi mausoleum, manda a Benmitta woyera yemwe ankakhala ku Middle Ages. M'zaka makumi asanu ndi ziwiri zapitazo, filimuyo "Yesu waku Nazareti" idaponyedwa ndi Franco Zeffirelli wamkulu.

Casablanca

Amene sanali Casablanca, iye sadziwa kanthu za zokopa alendo Morocco. mudzi uwu ndi ulemerero wotchuka wotsogolera Hollywood Maykl Kortis. Koma ngakhale sanali wake "Casablanca", ife akanati chidwi mzikiti Hassan II ndi minaret 200 mita ndi paki ya League wa Arab.

Morocco zokopa alendo ndi mwachangu osauka onse a zinthu zimenezi zinalengedwa ndi inamangidwa m'zaka za m'ma otsiriza kugwilizana ndi dziko miyambo mapulani. Pali ngakhale Medina amakono (Habous kota), anamanga 30, ntchentche Mu zaka zapitazo ku France. Ndi bwino pang'ono chidole ngakhale Arabic zazikulu-zigawo. Apa ndi nyumba ya mfumu, mpingo wa Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes ndi Palace Chilungamo Makhama du Pasha.

Ndipo amene akufuna agwera mu yakale yoyendera chenicheni, ngakhale anapita ku Medina akale, amene makilomita awiri kuchokera latsopano. Palinso miyambo ya East wakale. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kugula nkhuku chakudya, izo zimaonetsa selo yaikulu ndi cackling Kvochka. Sankhani iliyonse. Patangotha mphindi zochepa chabe wogulitsa oschiplet izo zimayamba kung'ambidwa ndikutsukidwa. Iye wakhala pafupi kwa munthu wakale, akutanthauzira Koran, ndi omvera anakakhala momuzungulira bwalo m'mbuyo. Ngati simuli ndi Muslim, sanakhutire nawo - mothamanga. Apa amayendayenda madzi onyamula ndi jugs wa madzi oyera, amalonda mipango silika, zibangili mkuwa ndi m'zikwama chopangidwa ndi chikopa ngamila.

Masana, pamene kutentha kuchepa pang'ono, ndi bwino kuyenda opanda nsapato m'mbali mwa nyanja, kapena pogona pa mchenga, kumva zowawa za madzi ozizira mchere.

Marrakesh

Marrakech - ngale ya Morocco. Ndi wokongola misa zokopa. Iwo anayamba ndi Jemaa eli Fna, ndi mpweya bufonady yake yapadera pamene tsiku liri ndi zisudzo yabwino Morocco. Ndiye ife ndikulangizeni inu kukaona Majorelle Garden, LAIBULALE chitsime (chodabwitsa wobiriwira chilumba ndi mbiri wamagazi wa yakumeneko wankhanza ndipo anawapha iwo adzakazi) ndi kukhala wangwiro mu mzinda kuyendera Medina.

Ngakhale mu mzinda munakwanisa kuona awiri kamodzi kwambiri ndipo tsopano imawonongeka yachifumu El Badi ndi Bahia. Panthawiyo, nyumba ziwiri anabedwa ndipo ankaiphwasula. Koma chitsogozo adzatiuza nkhani ya onse ndi kupereka dongosolo chinsinsi. Kukula kwa kukula ndi zidutswa zomwe zilipo kupezera chidwi Kuvuta ntchito ndi zipangizo wapamwamba kwambiri.

Kuyambira mfundo iliyonse ya mzinda kumaoneka 77-mita minaret wa Koutoubia Mosque. Iye, ngati mizikiti ena onse Morocco, akhoza kukhala woyamikiridwa yekha patali. Non-Asilamu kulowa mumzikiti ngoletsedwa.

Pambuyo tsiku chidwi, kumasuka ndi akagule hammam talassoprotsedur (anabadwa osambira), kenako kumwa kapu ya tiyi ndi timbewu ndipo ndinaganiza kumene kupita mawa - Agadir, Volubilis, Tangier, Essaouira kapena Ouarzazate.