"The pamalo okwerera": lingaliro zikuluzikulu za nkhaniyo. Zili ndi zilembo

The boldins wotchuka 1830 AS Pushkin masiku 11 olembedwa zodabwitsa ntchito - "Belkin" - zikuphatikizapo nkhani asanu osiyana anauza munthu (dzina lake linamasuliridwa mu mutu). Mu iwo, wolemba anatha kulenga zomera kwa mafano a zigawo zoona ndipo popanda anakopekanso kusonyeza moyo wa mlembi wina ku Russia ano.

A malo apadera kuzungulira zimatengera nkhani "The pamalo okwerera". Kuti anayala maziko a chitukuko cha mutu wa "munthu pang'ono" mu mabuku Russian kwa zaka za m'ma 19.

Ankadziwa akutchulidwa

History pamalo okwerera Samsona Vyrina anauza Belkin I.L.P., titular phungu. mawunikidwe wake zowawa za mtima wotani kwa anthu a udindo, kuyambira pachiyambi kukhazikitsa owerenga si wosangalala kwambiri maganizo. Aliyense wotseka pamalopa wokonzeka kuwatemberera iwo. Kuti kavalo osauka, nyengo ndi msewu zoipa, ngati si maganizo chalakwika - ndi mlandu wa pamalo okwerera. The lingaliro lalikulu la nkhaniyi - kusonyeza kuvutika kwa anthu wamba opanda udindo lalitali udindo.

zonena zonse pochitika mwakachetechete anapirira Samson Vyrin - anapuma msilikali, wamasiye, analeredwa mwana khumi Dounia. Icho chinali chatsopano ndipo atsimikize munthu wa makumi asanu, sociable ndi tcheru. Kotero ine ndinamuwona iye mlangizi titular pa msonkhano woyamba.

Nyumbayi inali woyera ndi momasuka, mazenera kukula impatiens. Ndi kukhala zonse anapereka kumwa tiyi samovar ndi, Dunja, posakhalitsa anaphunzira kusunga nyumba. Amaonera kumwetulira ake wofatsa ndi wodzichepetsa mkwiyo onse chosakhutitsidwa. M'dziko Vyrin ndi "pang'ono coquette" nthawi milandu kutha. Mlendo tiwonana zera ngati anzanga: zabwino zinkaoneka kuti anthu awo.

Kodi Vyrin ...

Nthano "Postmaster" kufotokoza akupitiriza wachiwiri wonena msonkhano ndi khalidwe waukulu. Patapita zaka zingapo, tsoka kamodzinso namponya kumadera amenewo. Iye athamangisa ku siteshoni ndi nkhawa: izo zikhoza kuchitika mu nthawi imeneyo. Premonition kwenikweni Musanyengedwe; mmalo mwa mokondwera ndi wansangala munthu anaonekera pamaso pake grizzled, anali atameta wopindidwa nkhalamba. Icho chinali Vyrin chomwecho, koma tsopano m'malo taciturn ndi wachisoni. Komabe, kapu ya nkhonya nsembe yake, ndipo posakhalitsa anaphunzira nkhani ya owerenga Dunya.

Pafupifupi zaka zitatu zapitazo, Ine lankhosa kudutsa hussar wamng'ono. Mtsikana ankakondedwa ndi kunamizira kudwala kwa masiku angapo. Ndipo pamene iye anafika pa maganizo mgwirizano, atengedwa ndi chozemba, popanda dalitso kwa atate wake. Choncho vuto anali atagwa anasintha moyo banja yaitali zokhazikika. Zimphona "Station Master", bambo ndi mwana, osatinso tidzakomanenso. Kuyesera kuti ayambenso akale Dunya anabwera kanthu. Iye anayamba Petersburg ndipo anali ngakhale kuona ake, molemera atavala ndi osangalala. Koma iye anayang'ana pa bambo ake, kukomoka, ndipo iye anali chabe kuchotsedwa. Tsopano Samsoni ankakhala chisauko ndi kusungulumwa ndipo mnzake chachikulu chinali botolo.

Nkhani ya mwana wolowerera

Ngakhale pa kudza kwake koyamba owerenga anaona pa makoma a zithunzi ndi Mau mu German. Iwo amasonyeza nkhani ya m'Baibulo ya mwana wolowerera anatenga gawo lake la zolowa ndi kuiwononga izo. Pa chithunzi chotsiriza wodzichepetsa mnyamata anabwerera kunyumba kwake pongofuna mayi ake.

Nthano iyi ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi zimene zinachitikira Vyrin ndi Dunya, chifukwa si mwangozi m'gulu la nkhani "The pamalo okwerera". Ganizo chachikulu cha ntchito yogwirizana ndi lingaliro la mphamvu ndi thandizo kwa anthu wamba. Vyrin bwino miyambo ya anthu mkulu, ndipo sanakhulupirire kuti mwana wake wamkazi kukhala osangalala. Zoti ndi powonekera, anawona mu St. Petersburg - ukhoza kusintha. Iye akhadikhira adzabwerenso Dounia mapeto a moyo, koma misonkhano yawo ndi Chikhululuko sizinachitike. Mwina Dunya chabe nthawi yaitali sanayese n'komwe kuima pamaso pa atate wake.

mwana Bwererani

Pa ulendo wake wachitatu kwa owerenga ndi amaphunzira za imfa ya mnzake wakale. Ndipo apite naye ku manda mwanayo anawauza mbuye wake, wabwera pambuyo pamalo okwerera akufa. The zili nkhani zawo momveka bwino kuti zonse zitayenda bwino Dunya. Iye anafika mu chikuku ndi akavalo asanu, limodzi ndi namwino ndi atatu barchat. Ndi kokha atate anapulumuka Dunya sapezeka, chifukwa kulapa ndi "zotayika" mwana wamkazi anakhala zosatheka. Lady yaitali atagona pa manda - choncho pachikhalidwe anapempha chikhululuko kuchokera kwa munthu wakufa ndipo anati tiwonana muyaya naye - kenako anasiya.

Pamalo okwerera: chachikulu lingaliro buku

N'chifukwa chimwemwe mwana anabweretsa mavuto osaneneka kwa bambo ake?

Samson Vyrin ndimakhulupirira kuti moyo popanda dalitso ndi monga bwenzi - kuli tchimo. Ndipo mlandu Dunia ndi Minsk mwina makamaka chakuti kunyamuka (Mtsogoleri yekha anakopa mwana amathera hussar mpingo) ndi kusadziwa pamsonkhano wa mu St. Petersburg yekha kumulimbikitsa mu chikhulupiriro ichi kuti, pomaliza, kubweretsa ngwazi kumanda . Pali mfundo ina yofunika - chochitikacho chinasokoneza chikhulupiriro mwa Atate. Iye ndi chikondi chenicheni mwana wake wamkazi amene anali tanthauzo la kukhalako kwake. Ndipo mwadzidzidzi ngati wosayamika: kwa zaka zonse Dunya konse anadzipereka anamvera. Iye anapita ngati bambo wake m'moyo wake.

Kufotokoza munthu wosauka wa udindo wotsikitsitsa, koma ndi mkulu makhalidwe abwino ndi moyo tcheru, AS Pushkin nakokera chidwi cha m'nthawi yake kuti moyo wa anthu amene anali wapamwamba pa siteji m'munsi. Kulephela amatsutsa yosiya ntchito kuti tsoka zimawachititsa chiopsezo ku zochitika m'moyo. Ndipo ngati ali pamalo okwerera.

Ganizo zofunika, amene akufuna kuuza owerenga wolemba - muyenera kusamala komanso kupewa kukhala tcheru kwa munthu aliyense, kaya khalidwe lake ndi chuma chawo. Only ikuthandizani kusintha anthu ofala mu dziko la mphwayi ndi mkwiyo.