The kuchepekedwa bajeti ndi njira zake ndalama

Boma la dziko lililonse takumana ndi vuto kumene kuchepekedwa bajeti. Chimaimira boma la muyezo wa malipiro a dziko, monga gawo la zolowa ndi apamwamba kwambiri kuposa ndalama, ndiko kuti, anapanga bwino negative. The kuchepekedwa bajeti - ndi sangathe zimenezi, zomwe boma kuyesetsa kupewa mulimonse mmene zingakhalire.

Komabe, njira mayikidwe, ndi muyezo akhoza kungasokoneze pa chuma. Mwachitsanzo, ngati umboni kuchuluka kwa mabuku nkhani amakhala kukula mosalephera a mlingo wa kufufuma, yomwe ankatha kukhala ndi depreciation wa ndalama dziko, chotero kuti mavuto azachuma. A chapakati kuchepekedwa banki ndalama amatsogolera ndi kuwonjezeka mu ngongole anthu, amene sakhoza kubwerera.

Kuti timvetse mmene kubwezeretsa bwino bwino za malipiro ndi kuthetsa kuchepekedwa bajeti, m'pofunika kudziwa zifukwa zazikulu pakuwonekera kwake. Nthawi zambiri muyezo ndi zotsatira zoipa zolowa inefficient panthawi malipoti. Kwenikweni, boma allocates zinkafuna kukhala chuma, kugwiritsa mapulogalamu yaikulu ya khalidwe chikhalidwe kapena fuko, kukhala miyeso kuteteza likhoza zinthu chowawa mu mawonekedwe a zivomezi, nkhondo, ndi zinthu zina. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa imatengedwa kugwira otsika kwambiri mfundo zachuma, kuchepetsa a m'munsi msonkho, chitukuko cha chuma mthunzi. M'zaka zaposachedwapa, ndi kuchepekedwa bajeti chifukwa cha vuto la mavutowo, pamaso pa ngongole yaikulu ya boma ku mayiko ena.

Mu kukafola anaganiza bwino kwa nyengo yotsatira anatsimikiza kuchuluka pazipita bwino zoipa zomwe zingabuke mchikakamizo cha mavuto a chaka chino. Kumene, sikuti zizigwirizana deta leni Komabe, boma watenga miyeso osiyanasiyana kupewa mavuto.

The kuchepekedwa bajeti ndi njira zake ndalama

Monga taonera, umuna ndi unsecured kukongoza amathandiza mwakufuna BOP. Komabe, njira izi suona kuti azigwira, monga mu lipoti nthawi yotsatira, ndi kuchepekedwa kuwonjezera kwambiri. Good zolimbana chida chimatengedwa ngati dera kwa misonkho. Ndi kusintha mu mitengo ya msonkho kwa magulu ena anthu akhoza kwambiri kuonjezera zopereka chuma cha dziko. Ndikufuna kuona kuti chida ichi ndi ntchito pokhapokha ndi kukhazikitsa kusintha yochepa, chifukwa m'tsogolo zimene achilengedwe imeneyi ndi chitukuko cha msika wakuda kapena kuchepetsa kwambiri ntchito mafakitale Boma payekha.

Nthawi zambiri kuchepekedwa bajeti yafupika ndi ndondomeko monga sequestration. Kukutanthauza ndi azilandira sakuyendetsa zolowa yolingana ndi gawo ndalama. Ena nkhani sali pansi sequestration, makamaka ngongole ntchito malonda akunja, chifukwa izi kuonedwa ngati pofikira munthu. Iwo ali osavomerezeka ntchito njirayi mu dera lawo, chifukwa zingayambitse kukula kwa mavuto chikhalidwe.

Panali ambiri njira ya opereka sheya boma, imene boma borrows kwa anthu a ndalama ufulu. Internal sankakhala ndi m'malo otchuka, monga ndalama zinthu molimba mu odalirika zikalata wapatali boma, osati yowopsa amalonda payekha. Nthawi zina, boma amatenga zochita pa malonda a zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, kapena ngakhale a ziwembu munthu wa dziko.