T-62 - ndi oti muli nazo zida chilombo Cold Nkhondo

Chiyambi cha Cold nkhondo anapereka kutsogolera wamphamvu mtundu manja onse ndi makampani mu tankostroitelnoy makamaka. Mwina nthawi ya nkhondo kunali mkulu, yomwe inkafuna kapangidwe njira zapadera m'munda wa chilengedwe cha mitundu yatsopano ya zida lolemera, amene akhoza mogwira ntchito mphamvu zikuluzikulu mfundo mkangano yachilendo.

Chifukwa cha ichi, pa makumi asanu ndi zaka zao za sikisite Mu zaka zapitazo zinali mwina asonyeza mbiri ya makampani zoweta chitetezo. Thanki zomanga m'zaka awiriwa zinali zodzaza ndi chilengedwe zitsanzo zingapo latsopano magalimoto nkhondo. Onse yodziwika ndi njira pachiyambi kapangidwe ndi chiwerengero cha zaluso zimene zimagwira ntchito kwa zida, galimotoyo likuomba kachitidwe, zida, etc.

Ndi pa chimake cha nthawi ya Cold nkhondo, umene unachitika mu zaka zao za sikisite, Union thanki mafakitale latsopano kalasi magalimoto oti muli nazo zida analengedwa, amene ankatchedwa "thanki yaikulu ndi". Banja limeneli thanki anathamangitsidwa chikhalidwe sing'anga ndi katundu makina kuti posachedwapa kuchotsedwa kupanga. Soviet "makampani chitetezo" anapatsidwa malangizo atsopano chitukuko. T-62 anali womaliza m'banja kupanga thanki pakati kalasi.

Ichi ndi chokhacho oti muli nazo zida galimoto, omwe sakanakhoza yomweyo amalanda ndi "akasinja chachikulu". Kodi sizodabwitsa, kuyambira T-62 anali ndi mikhalidwe yapadera luso kuti analibe nthawi kuti wapadera mu dziko. The zida zapamwamba kwambiri za NATO mu kalasi zambiri wolephera m'njira zambiri.

Thanki T-62 - yoyamba oti muli nazo zida galimoto okonzeka ndi wapadera 115 mamilimita smoothbore mfuti U-5TS, makamaka kwa namatetule wa luso Soviet zinalengedwa nthenga zida kuboola projectiles. The BPS koyamba kwa mfuti ili anamasulidwa mu 1959. Izi zida kuboola zipolopolo anali sikunachitekepo zida. A osiyanasiyana losalembedwapo za 1.6 nthawi kuposa zitsanzo zabwino ofanana manja Western.

zipolopolo chokhala komanso lapangidwira kwa T-62 ndi kawiri ndi ambiri zedi magawo chomwecho zofanana zipolopolo kwa mfuti rifled. Ndipo mulimonse, uwu unali wangwiro chilombo thanki nkhondo. T-62 anasonyeza kuti amphamvu kwambiri kumenyana galimoto ndi mfuti, kwambiri odalirika zida modabwitsa mkulu maneuverability. Zinaoneka kuti zinalengedwa yekha anabadwa mlenje mulungu wa nkhondo.

T-62 anali mawonekedwe miyambo kwambiri, zimene zinaphatikizapo mayikidwe a injini-kufala chipinda gawo chakudya. ulamuliro nthambi unali gawo mutu, ndi warhead wotanganidwa gawo pakati magalimoto oti muli nazo zida. Adalira inkakhala mogwirizana ndi zapamwamba polemba chinenero chimenechi, anthu 4: mkulu, Komatsu, gunner ndi dalaivala.

T-62 anali okonzeka ndi kusiyanitsidwa protivosnaryadnym zida. Pa makina, ngakhale anaika njira yapadera chitetezo nyukiliya, chimene chinali molondola kuteteza adalira kuvutitsidwa kwambiri kuti kumachitika pamene kuwomba atomiki, ndi zinthu nyukiliya ku kugwera makina. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, thanki Corps linasindikizidwa ngati nkotheka.

Kamodzi galimotoyi oti muli nazo zida anaonekera mu ankhondo, anayamba kuwonetsa chodziwa chidwi akatswiri kumadzulo. Koma kwa nthawi yaitali iwo sakanakhoza kulowa ngakhale chithunzi cha watsopano wachinsinsi nkhondowo galimoto. Izi thanki wapadera pamaso anasonyeza yekha pa perete miyambo ya November 7, 1967-chaka. Koma ndi nthawi kuti Analeredwa ndi kusinthidwa wa oti muli nazo zida T-62 komanso, amene anali okonzeka ndi turret pulasitala ndi mtundu watsopano wa mphamvu rifled 100 mm mfuti. Soviet hardware asilikali wakhala sitepe imodzi patsogolo ...