SU 35: zofunika. Russian Air Force Wankhondo

The Lamulungu 35 amatchedwa womenya Mipikisano ntchito, ndi mwayi wosonyeza makhalidwe awo abwino kwambiri kulimbana ndi ndege mdani. Komanso akhoza kupulumutsa wamphamvu nkhonya mwatsatanetsatane kutali pa mipherezero pa dziko, pa nyanja ndi mlengalenga.

Lamulungu 35 (NATO Baibulo la Flanker-E +) - airship, ndi wapamwamba-maneuverability. Bukuli lili ndi nsanja ya T-10C Sukhoi. MIG 35 ndi SU 35 - 4 ++ m'badwo ndege. Izi si mawu otsiriza ukadaulo asilikali, koma pafupi.

Mawu akuti "Generation 4 ++" akusonyeza kuti TTX SU 35 pafupifupi zizigwirizana mlingo wa m'badwo wachisanu. Anawaonjezera chachisanu m'badwo ndege sanatipatse pakalibe makhalidwe chozemba, ndi yogwira phased zosiyanasiyana.

The Lamulungu 35 anaonekera chifukwa cha wamakono zakuya za Lamulungu 27 - makina ndi magawo kwambiri ndege. Multilaterial wamakono zinachititsa kuti chilengedwe cha womenya latsopano. Zaluso akhudza zomangamanga, zipangizo, maluso ndi zolinga.

kuyambira pa msewu

The zinachitika wa Lamulungu 35 "Russia" Izo zinandipangitsa ake oyambirira-kuchokera m'chaka cha 1985. The ndege zatsopano anapitiriza kufanana kwa Lamulungu 27, koma kwambiri anasintha makhalidwe kuuluka bwino potsatira njira.

Fotokozani zida ndegeyo angakhoze kokha mu zosangalatsa. Iyi ndi mbiri chiwerengero cha mivi kwa omenyana - 14. Onse asilikali makina katundu wa matani 8.

nkhani

2006 chinali chaka cha issuance wa mtanda koyamba kwa makina. The kuyamba wa zinachitika pa linatulutsidwa mu 2007. Patapita chaka ndi ndege yoyamba inayamba. Ndi March 2009, mankhwala atsopano kale zana ndege.

Ine? Pa MAKS-2009 Air Force adalowa mgwirizano ndi kampani yopanga kwa 48 magalimoto mpaka 2015. Malinga ndi zotsatira za mgwirizano dipatimenti lankhondo la dziko akukonzekera kulemba pangano ofanana mpaka 2020.

Mu 2010, anauzidwa pa zotsatira za mayesero kuyambirira anasonyeza kuti makina chofunika magawo a wapamwamba-maneuverability ndi kukhalapo kwa pa bolodi zida.

Woyamba asanu SU-35s ngati gawo la Utumiki wa silikhali analandira kupanga siriyo mu 2012. miyezi 2 kenako anayamba mayesero boma lake.

mumaganiza ndalama zina motere:

• 2013 - 12 ma PC.
• 2014 - 12 ma PC ..

Features

Monga tanenera kale, Lamulungu 35 - ali nako kwa wamakono wa Lamulungu 27. Braking ndege pa ankafika imagwiridwa ndi kulakwitsa mu chiwongolero pambali.

The Lamulungu-35S ali ndi injini AL-41F1S ndi ulamuliro adaponya vekitala. Pulogalamu injini kufufuza ndi kupanga kampani "Saturn". injini kutsatira zinthu zimene ziyenera kukwanira kwa omenyana zambiri zamakono. Ngakhale ndegeyo ali dongosolo lakale ulamuliro timatha yakuchoka popanda afterburner imathamanga pamwamba liwiro phokoso.

Ndege gwero ndi zaka makumi atatu kapena 6000 maola ndege.

glider

SU 35, makhalidwe luso la airframe amene ali ofanana ndi a chipangizo kuloŵedwa m'malo, ndi Lamulungu 27, amanyadira za makhalidwe ndege ake.

Kumasiyana ndi kuloŵedwa m'malo ndi m'mphepete yake pansi zipangizo wapadera mankhwala. Komanso, denga ali wapadera plating conductive. Choncho palibe khumudwitsidwa braking ndi yopingasa mchira.

injini

Monga mayunitsi ena, amagetsi zasintha SU 35. specifications Engine akwaniritsa zofunikira za m'badwo ndege wachisanu.

Kuwonjezera waukulu ndege ndege AL-41F1S, amene anali awiri GC 35 zida ndi zina gasi chopangira mphamvu injini ndi mphamvu ya kilowatts 105 TA14-130-35. Bukuli lakonzedwa kuti ntchito zina magetsi, kulola kupereka alternating 200V panopa ndi 115V ogula 30 kVA ndi zipinda ndi chikhalidwe cockpit.

mankhwala mfundo

• The gulu la 1 munthu.
• Mapiko m'dera ukufika mamita lalikulu 62.
• Mapiko zikulilima ngodya - 42 °.
• Utali, mamita - 21,90.
• Msinkhu, mamita - 5,90.
• wingspan wa 14,75 m.
• Malo ndege 19 ali misa T, Ntchito zofunika kulemera - 25 m, kulemera pazipita - 34 m, mafuta potsegula - 11 m.
• Zipangizo: turbojet yolemera makilogalamu 1520 ndi afterburner ndi cholinga ulamuliro vekitala, AL-41F1S. Link: 2 × 8800 kgf; afterburner 2 × 14,500 kgf.

Zosintha Flight

Okonza anaonetsetsa SU 35 maneuverability. Luso makhalidwe a ndege ndi magawo ndege ake alembedwa pansipa:

• Max liwiro pa okwera otsika - 1400 Km / h.
• Liwiro pamalo okwera mkulu - 2500 Km / h.
• Osiyanasiyana ndege: pamalo okwera 3.6 Km - 4500 Km, pamalo okwera 200 mamita - 1580 Km.
• njira kutalika: parachuti kwa braking, wabwinobwino zofunika kulemera, nagawa ntchito - 650 m, ndi kuthamanga pa afterburner zonse - 450 m.
• Denga - makilomita 20.
• Kukwera - 280 m / s.
• Katundu pa mapiko a: pazipita zofunika kulemera - 611 makilogalamu / m², wabwinobwino - 410 makilogalamu / m².

Monga tikuonera, ndi Lamulungu 35 liwiro labwino kwambiri.

zida

• Nkhondowo katundu - matani 8.
• 12 mipando kuyimitsidwa manja.

The ndege ali mitundu yambiri ya zida:

• gunnery;
• Mivi "mpweya ndi mpweya" manageable;
• maroketi unguided ndi mabomba;
• Mivi "mpweya ndi pamwamba" inatheka.

La manja ang'ono ndi Cannon wokwera pa ndege anamanga-zodziwikiratu osakwatiwa-mbiya mfuti GSH-301 30 mamilimita chinawonjezeka mlingo. Mfuti anaika pa theka lamanja ndi phiko 150 ali makatiriji zipolopolo.

Akupha manja SU 35 lili pa zipangizo poyambira, chipangizo ejection ndi zopalira mtengo.

Anasankha kuyimitsidwa mikono:

• mapiko kutonthoza - 6 ma PC.
• wingtips - 2 ma PC.
• injini - 2 ma PC.
• pakati gawo - 2 ma PC ..

Kuchokera mmikono "mpweya ndi mpweya" ndege akhoza kukwaniritsa mivi eyiti sing'anga-osiyanasiyana R-27 kukhala matenthedwe kapena makina ounikira wosaka. Komabe n'zotheka ntchito mpaka 10 homing mivi RVV-AE Rada mitu kapena 6 mivi ya yochepa osiyanasiyana R-73 ndi kutentha wosaka.

The armament "mpweya pamwamba" zingaphatikizepo 6 homing mivi X-29T, 29L-X ndi mitu laser C-25LD. Komanso m'zida, ndege ndi cholinga chowapatsa mabomba tikonze. Pofuna zombo za adani ntchito KH-31A odana sitima mivi.

mikono kusalankhula "mpweya pamwamba" akhoza kufika matani 8. chiwerengero cha mabomba angafikire ma PC 16.

Avionics

SU 35, makhalidwe luso yomwe Rada mpweya ndi wokhoza kudziwa mipherezero ngakhale pa mndandanda wautali.

Magawo a Rada ndi:

• Awiri a gawo zosiyanasiyana mlongoti, cm - 0,9.
• Mozama mu pafupipafupi osiyanasiyana - 8-12 GHz.
• Ngodya - 240 °.
• Chiwerengero cha transceivers - 1772.
• Ntchito mphamvu - 5000 Watts.
• Zolemba malire mphamvu - 20000 Watts.
• Mipherezero ndi wapezeka maphunziro kuwombana 3 m² kubalalika madera m'chigawo cha 350-400 Km, pa kubalalika malo ogwira 0.01 m² - mtunda wa 90 Km.
• 8 imodzi chinkhoswe mipherezero.
• Pa nthawi yomweyo kukhala kutsata ndi kudziwika mipherezero 30 mpweya kapena pa nthaka 4.

Rada N035 "Irbis" amatha kudziwa mipherezero kukhala kubalalika dera 3 m² pa mtunda wa makilomita 400. Rada analimbitsa dongosolo optronic Integrated ndi siteshoni kuwala-malo.

Kuwonjezera analipo kale pa SU 35 Kudzera mwa countermeasures pakompyuta akhoza kufalitsidwa kuteteza gulu la wailesi-amagetsi.

The cockpit yakwera holographic chizindikiro, limene lili patsogolo pa galasi ake, kusonyezedwa awiri akugwira ntchito mode mnogoekrannosti.

Komanso, pali ya L-150-35, chenjezo kukhudzana.

kuwala siteshoni Rada amalola limodzi mipherezero mpweya 4 pa mtunda mpaka makilomita 80. masensa infuraredi kuchita chenjezo la matenda chida.

Chifukwa cha nkhondo pakompyuta womenya okonzeka muli.

zida nkhondowo

Lamulungu 35 ndi zida mivi kutsogoleredwa "mpweya ndi mpweya." Iwo akhoza kukhala a mitundu yosiyanasiyana monga osiyanasiyana ndi njira ya malangizo. Ground ndi mipherezero pamwamba woyendetsa liziwomba mivi ndi TV chiongoko, ndi mabomba unguided anakwanitsa mtundu.

Chidwi kuwasokoneza-umboni Rada ndege. Zimatithandiza kupeza dera mpweya pa mtunda wa makilomita 400. Osiyanasiyana pansi kudziwika - makilomita 200.

Kuyerekezera ndi F 35

Mlengi ndiyo SU 35 monga makina 4 ++, ndiye ndi angapo katundu wa chibadidwe mu m'badwo wachisanu. mwayi kuwombera pansi ndege chozemba womenya akuupereka maneuverability. specifications Lamulungu 35 osiyana penapake.

Kanyama ka ndege limachititsa kuti Papayu zovuta. Lamulungu 35 aerobatics limachititsa kuchita ndi "mamba Pugachev" ndi "kulbit".

Akatswiri European ndi ena sankakhulupirira ikukhudzana bwanji ndi wapamwamba-maneuverability poganiza kuti weniweni nkhondo otsika aone chofunika kwambiri kuposa kuchuluka maneuverability. Chozemba - khalidwe lomwe lili poyamba womenya. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti litsatidwe chofunika chachikulu chinali chozemba F 35 makasitomala. Ngati iye ali otsika aone, sizikusoweka mkulu maneuverability.

Komabe, Komano, ngakhale kufunika kwa luso chozemba chifukwa womenya ndege, si kwasanduka invisibility. Kudziwa khalidwe la nkhondo mpweya Nthaŵi zonse zatsopano. Ndipo pambuyo ndege nkhondo ya m'badwo woyamba monga zikulu- ntchito msinkhu, mkulu liwiro, maneuverability ndi kuphana mphamvu. Zofunikira m'badwo wotsatira kuti chitasintha: waukulu anali liwiro la SU 35, ndiye - maneuverability.

Akatswiri kwambiri akuti ndi ayendetsa kuchitika ndi Lamulungu 35 pa mpweya zimasonyeza mu Paris. Lomveka chigonjetso mu mlengalenga, iwo sanatanthauze, koma ndege njira, amene sakhoza ananeneratu zingachititse zolephera mapulogalamu malangizo mdani chida. Choncho Lamulungu 35 angathe apereke mivi yochepa osiyanasiyana ndi Mwina pazipita chiwonongeko cha ndege mdani.

F 35 mmene pazipita amadalira aone ake otsika ndipo amayesetsa kupewa ngozi mu mlengalenga nkhondo proximal ( "kubaya kuti" contraindicated). Melee amapereka ubwino kwambiri SU 35. makina Russian ali ndi nkhokwe yaikulu ya zida, mkulu ndege osiyanasiyana. Koma chachikulu kavalo SU 35 - maneuverability, lomwe nthano. Mbali imeneyi wakhala khadi malonda la ndegeyo. Mtengo wa SU 35 kwa Russian onyamula Mphamvu - pafupifupi $ 40 miliyoni.

Ogula SU 35

Posacedwapa n'zotheka kuyitanitsa ku Unduna wa chitetezo pa omenyana izi. Komanso, ndege ndi chidwi anayi makasitomala akunja.

Ndege akhoza adzaikidwa mu China, Vietnam, Venezuela ndi Indonesia. Mu China 24 mayunitsi akhoza aperekedwe. ndege wina 60 ankayembekezera onse a dziko.

Mpaka 2020, chiwerengero cha magalimoto opangidwa akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa mayunitsi 96. Panopa, izo zikutsiriza chilango cha pangano omenyana 48 kwa Russian Air Force. Makina wazinena kuti anakonza kuti makina zina Party.

anapezazo

Choncho, tinganene kuti Lamulungu 35 - makina kothandiza kwambiri. Mwina zabwino unakhazikitsidwa mu Russia. Pankhaniyi, kuwunika ziyembekezo za SU 35 Raptor polimbana ndi zovuta popanda kugunda awo pankhondo yaikulu, chifukwa palibe amene akudziwa zimene kuposa, chozemba ndi zipangizo kudzazidwa kapena maneuverability.