St. Petersburg - mzinda pa Neva Mtsinje. Lamanzere ndi lamanja mabanki Neva

Banks wa Neva mpake ndi dzina la okongola kwambiri zowoneka wa St. Petersburg. The wokutira m'dera odzitukumula kwa yomanga ake pogwiritsa ntchito miyala Komabe, kukonza anapanga, imene kapangidwe anawonjezera zambiri zosagwira zinthu kunja lubwe.

Mbiri ya kumanja gombe mbali ya mzinda wa

Oktyabrskaya embankment - malo mosasintha amakopa chidwi cha anthu onse m'deralo ndi kuyendera. Inkakhala m'chigawo Nevsky, mogwirizana chokongoletsedwa ndi banki lamanja la Neva Mtsinje, akuthamanga ndi msewu. Kuwuluka pamwamba Novosaratovka. Endpoint - Village Kuzminka kuti pafupi khwalala N93. Komanso, dera lokongola limatchedwa N76 motorway.

Nearby pali m'mudzi wa Sverdlov, Parkleskhoz Nevsky, tizilumba tina, Maslov ndi Oranzhereyka. Poyamba, mapeto a promenade anali pafupi ndi msewu. Anthu, otchulidwa pa nthawi ya prospectus ya Msodzi.

Mu 1939, kukodzedwa kagawo m'mphepete mwa nyanja m'dera limene lili pakati pa mlatho wa njanji ndipo ndi Volodarsky. Mu zaka 1957-1959 panali gawo limodzi, mapeto a limene lili pa amagetsi. Tsopano, dzina lake ndi kumadzulo kwa Dnieper TPP. Izi mtsinje wa Neva wabweza akuphatikizapo utsogoleri makamaka pa mmasate Mu zaka zapitazo.

m'gawo limeneli anawatcha Bank Kumanja, ndipo kenako anasanduka msana kwa October 1973-TH. kasinthasintha amenewa amagwirizana ndi zisinthe. Iwo anaika amatsimikiza mwambo mbiri choperekera Soviet Union. Masiku amenewo, polemekeza boma ndi ngozi zikuchitika anadzatchedwa misewu ambiri a mzinda.

kumanzere-dzanja

Banks wa Neva - malo amene mungayende umasinthasintha, makamaka ngati pali chuma cha mfundo zothandiza pa zokopa m'dera kalozera. Kumanzere pali Admiralty, limene lili pafupi ndi mbali zitatu zazikulu, kunapangitsa kuti pamodzi munamutcha zikuchokera umodzi. Admiralty Square. - malo zikondwerero nthawi zambiri unachitikira kwa anthu. Alexander II anaika m'munda kuno ndi dzina la iye yekha.

Mofanana chidwi ndi zotheka kuti atchule English Embankment, okwana kutalika kwa 1.3 Km. Local nyumba mapulani amatha kusangalala kukongola.

Lamanzere gombe la Neva Mtsinje - malo kumene inu mukhoza amasirira yachifumu a Vladimir Alexandrovich, Grand Duke, komanso zazikulu za Baron Stieglitz shuga Mlengi. Enchants tingachipeze powerenga English Church. Palace ndi ntchito ya Martos, wokongola mkulu mpumulo, lotchedwa "Apollo pa Parnassus."

Chinthu chidwi kwambiri za mzinda waulemerero

Ndipo izo siziri kwambiri kaso, kuposa angathe kusangalatsa alendowo mtsinje wa Neva. Mbali kutsogolo Tingaone kupita ku nyumba yachifumu Nikolaev, kuti derali ntchito. nyumba chakale ndi Kukhonde la mizati eyiti, amene anakhala malo ntchito Collegium wa Affairs zakunja, George adzamangidwenso. Quarenghi. Mkati mwa makoma awa ntchito Tiutchev, Fonvizin Griboyedov ndi Pushkin.

Wina kukopa kuti imakongoletsa mzinda wa Neva Mtsinje - yachifumu ukwati. Komanso apa ndi nyumba ya Naryshkin, ambiri a inu mukudziwa, ndipo chifukwa cha alendo zodabwitsa zimene zinapangidwa pano m'mbuyomu. Komanso, apa mutha kuona nyumba yachifumu a Sheremetyevo. Palinso nyumba ya Laval, chamangidwa mu nthawi kuchokera 1805 mpaka zaka 1810-TH. gawo A imene ili, poyamba wokwatibwa ndi A. Menshikov, yemwe wataya ndi ufulu dzikolo, pamene iye anapita ku ukapolo. Anakwanitsa kuno ndi Trubetskoy.

kwambiri aone

Neva gombe ndi bwino kuonekera lalikulu. The Senate, chifukwa ali ndi mawonekedwe anamaliza. Pakati ndi wokwera zamkuwa, amene anali ngati chipilala woyamba mzinda. Ngati iye amayang'ana pa madzi a mtsinje.

Wina kukopa kuti kuliganizira - ndi Palace Bridge, amene anayamba kumanga mu 1901. The ndondomeko ya ntchito yomanga ngati ntchito yaikulu anatenga zaka 10. mayesero mphamvu zikanadzachitika mu November 1913. Komabe, pang'ono kuletsa nkhondo ndondomeko imeneyi.

Kutsegula chinachitika mu 1916. Poyamba, panali matabwa chipongwe, zomwe m'malo nkhani kuponya chitsulo mu 1939. Zinali ikuimira Soviet Union mu mawonekedwe a nyenyezi ndi malekezero asanu, mbendera zovala za manja.

katswiri wa zomangamanga

Pa Palace Square ndi wotchuka Zima Palace, zinalengedwa ndi Rastrelli kalembedwe Baroque mu nthawi kuchokera 1754 mpaka zaka 1762. Komanso, m'mbali mwa mtsinje wa Neva kuwona Alexander ndime anamuukitsa kwa 1834 m, Arc imatambasula yokoma amafotokozera ndi chithunzi chosonyeza Ulemerero, atakwera magaleta.

N'zochititsa chidwi ndi nyumba, amene kale munali alonda Corps. Izi ntchito mapulani a olemba Bryullov, anamanga mu 1840. Zima Palace akatseka angapo m'gawo Square Palace ku mtsinje, koma pali kusiyana ndithu, amene sakhoza kuona mlatho, mizati rostral ndi mivi.

Wotchuka malo St. Petersburg

Alendo ambiri amalota kulowa Hermitage kumene kuli chosema wa Pomona ndi Flora. nyumbayi inamangidwa pa ntchito J. Vallin de A La Mothe mu 1764-1767-ntchentche. Chipilala pa poyambira pa zikugwirizana nyumbayi ndi bwalo lamasewera. Kodi mukhoza kumva mzimu umene anatenga Kubadwa Kwatsopano. Malowa amatchulidwa "Mfumukazi ya Spades" Aleksandra Pushkina. Izo zinachitika kuno msonkhano wotsiriza wa Herman ndi Lisa.

Nearby kale munali positi ofesi, kotero kuti promenade m'dera lotchedwa Keyala. Ngati inu tembenuzirani pakhomo, mukhoza kuona Atlanteans, akadali padziko - milimo ya Naval Archives, nyumba ya Preobrazhensky Regiment. Kudera limeneli si modabwitsa okongola, koma ndi zofunika kwambiri. Panali Institute of Studies Oriental, komanso zakale zokumba pansi, anamanga mu Akasakaniza kalembedwe A. Shtakenshneider.

Limasonyanso Marble Palace, amene mbali ndi odzipereka zolinga za classicism oyambirira. Ake anamanga kuyambira 1768 mpaka zaka 1785-TH. Pali ziboliboli wokongola kwambiri ndipo friezes Shubin Klodt. Ndipo ichi si atulukira zonse zosangalatsa zimene angathe tisangalatse munthu woyamba adadza ku gombe wa Neva Mtsinje. m'deralo, mudzachitira kutikonda kwambiri kungoyenda, kusangalala kukongola zosaneneka za mzinda mbadwa ndi bwino.