Spring ntchito kumunda, m'munda, munda

Tonse Subconsciously kudikira masika. Ngakhale umabweretsa mavuto ndi ntchito, timakondwera tsiku loyamba m'chaka ndipo akuyembekezera pamene mukhoza kuyamba ntchito m'munda masika m'munda, munda. Makamu processing timapepala lalikulu la dziko m'nyengo yozizira muyenera kukonzekera zipangizo ndi mbewu, kukonzekera feteleza, tizilombo ulamuliro udzu. Kuyambira nthawi pamene anayamba kuphuka ntchito kumunda, njira yonse kuyenda zonse ndi nthawi. Cottagers ndi eni ziwembu payekha mosavuta kukonzekera masika. Chinthu chachikulu ndi kugula mapaketi a mbewu.

Spring ntchito m'munda, munda, mu munda anayamba nthawi yomweyo pambuyo chimasungunula chisanu. Earth ayenera kutsukidwa ku zotsala za zokolola chatha, manyowa, khasu.

Features ntchito kasupe m'munda zimadalira mtundu wa chikhalidwe chidzakula pa izo. Ngati ndi mbewu yozizira, akhala afesedwa m'chaka. Tiyenera kupanga kuyang'anira, ganizilani kuchuluka kwa yozizira koopsa ndi zomvetsa.

Ngati kufesa zabwino zonse, ntchito masika munda akuyamba ndi umuna. Pa nthawi ya ntchito fetereza limakupatsani kusonkhanitsa mkulu zokolola.

Pamene kulimapo masika amachichita ntchito m'munda akuuzidwa kusunga chinyezi mu nthaka ndi udzu kulamulira. Kuchita izi, ntchito dothi lalikulu. Izo zikhoza kuchitidwa pamene nthaka si aliwonse. Pambuyo pa ulendo wotopetsa nthaka umafunda mmwamba mofulumira, ndi chinyezi atatulukamo. Mu kufa ichi utakula namsongole.

Spring munda ntchito m'munda zimadalira zikuchokera nthaka. Pa dothi kuwala ntchito kuswa zibuma lolemera. Pa sing'anga ndi katundu ntchito alimi. Nthaka ndi zomwe zili mkulu mchenga uphwetsa mofulumira loam. Chifukwa cha ntchito ya pansi ndi minda kuti ayamba kale kwambiri.

Ntchito m'munda

Kamodzi nthaka wauma pang'ono, inu mukhoza kuyamba ntchito kasupe m'munda.

Kuyamba ndi kukonza m'misasa ku chisanu. Ndi bwino kuchita zimenezi sundial kuti zomera sanali anakhudzidwa ndi kusintha mwadzidzidzi kutentha. Anthu yamanga kuti ukunenedwa ntchito angapo, kuchapa zouma ndi kubisalako mpaka m'dzinja.

Ndiye angatenge zinyalala iliyonse: nthambi, masamba chaka chatha, udzu. Ngakhale ntchito ikuchitika kugwa, ziyenera mobwerezabwereza. Yang'anani, pali sinditi pansi pa mitengo meltwater. Zimenezi zingachititse kuti lawola khungwa.

Kuchapidwa ndi mankhwala herbicides Miphika ndi miphika maluwa. Kuziika zomera mu mwatsopano nthaka.

ulamuliro udzu

Spring ntchito m'munda monga polimbana namsongole osatha. Iwo kudzuka ndi kutentha choyamba ndi kuyamba kukula. Ndi bwino kuchotsa udzu. Ndi yabwino, pamene nthaka akadali chonyowa ndipo mizu ya zomera si chozama. Lunguzi akhoza kuchotsedwa kwathunthu. Koma kubzala nthula, ziribe kanthu momwe inu muyese zolimba, inu sikungatalikitse kuti muzu. Koma ngati nthawi zonse kudula izo mtima ngati n'kotheka, ndiye ife tikhoza tichotse mdani prickly.

pamwamba kuvala

feteleza nthaka angayambe mu March. Kupanga feteleza amene ali asafe, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu. Izi "NPK" kukonzekera (munali asafe, phosphorous, potaziyamu), "nitroammofoska". Bwino manyowa nthaka ndi feteleza organic: chawola manyowa, kompositi. manyowa mwatsopano ndi nkhuku manyowa mu nthaka ndi bwino kuti. feteleza Izi ndi bwino anagona pansi mulu kapena dzenje ndi ntchito mu chaka chamawa kapena mawonekedwe a feteleza madzi m'chilimwe.

mulching

Zimenezi ndi nthawi yambiri. Koma apatsa chifukwa positive.

Utuchi, masamba chaka chatha, udzu kuphimbira pansi pa mabedi, mu makama a strawberries, pansi pa mitengo achinyamata.

Nestle zoteteza wosanjikiza mabedi ndi zomera wosakhwima amene amafuna kwambiri chinyezi. Kungakhale tomato, tsabola, kaloti - mmene muli mphamvu zokwanira komanso zakuthupi.

Nkhaka, courgettes pambuyo zimenezi zochepa zowola, zipatso zambiri.

Kuphimbira malo pafupifupi safuna Kupalira, kuthirira.

chisamaliro mitengo

Kudulira ndi zofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa mtengo zipatso. Iwo ikuchitika pamaso yopuma Mphukira. Ngati inu kuchita izo mtsogolo, kayendedwe ka madzi mu nthambi adzayamba pamaso pa kukoka kuchokera kudulira mabala. Choncho, mwina bwino kudula? Pankhaniyi, mtengo chidzakula wamtali ndi woonda. Izi kusokoneza iye. Inde, ndi chipatso adzakhala ang'onoang'ono, wotumbululuka ndi odwala.

Spring kopanira, wouma matenda, nthambi kuonongeka. Onse malo kokha kapena kuwonongeka ndi makoswe bwinobwino mafuta munda phula. N'zotheka kukonzekera nokha, koma mosavuta kugula ku sitolo. Inu akhoza kujambula pa utoto m'malo phula, koma mafuta, popanda acetone.

Ena mitengo, monga chitumbuwa, mtedza, bwino mbewu m'chilimwe pamene kasupe kayendedwe timadziti pa.

Nthawi zambiri laimu awo. mitengo Young, njirayi amapulumutsa inu kuchokera amayaka khungwa mu kasupe oyambirira, pamene pali masamba. Laimu amapha ena tizirombo ndi bowa.

Kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba

Iwo anabzala mu April oyambirira pamaso masamba sizinathe yapitirira ndi maluwa. Apo ayi, kupulumuka kwa mbande adzakhala mabvuto kwambiri. The maenje kubzala bwino kukonzekera kuyambira autumn, kuwadzaza ndi manyowa pamaso theka. Koma ochepa amene amachita. Kawirikawiri, kufuna kupeza mitengo zipatso zina kumachitika pamene iwo anayamba kasupe ntchito m'minda.

Ngati munagula mbande, ndipo palibe dzenje, n'zotheka kukumba ndi masika. mozama ake akhale mpaka mita. Pamene chodzala mphesa - 80 cm. Nthaka pamwamba wosanjikiza anaika payokha wothira manyowa decomposed, phulusa. Inu mukhoza kuwonjezera fetereza. Phimbani pang'ono pansi pa dzenje, kotero kuti mtengo unali zofewa, ndi mizu anali kukula. Asanadzalemo mbande mu pang'ono nakonza lakuthwa zosadzira mitengo mizu choviikidwa phala anapanga dongo. Ikani mtengo kotero kuti Prischepa (yokhota kumapeto mbali ya thunthu) anauzidwa kuti kumpoto, ndi malo akuyamba, ali pa mlingo pansi kapena pang'ono apamwamba. Malowa sayenera m'dziko, monga amatha kulowa mwa matenda osiyanasiyana kapena matenda.

Dzenje mosamala anatsanulira woyamba Polemeretsedwa inu, ndiyeno nthaka otsala, ndi kupopera kangapo. Amaona kuti mizu ndi isafupikitsidwe pamene potero nthaka. Dzenje ndi bwino kuti tisagone mlingo pansi, kusiya recess ulimi wothirira. Kenaka madzi adzakhala m'dzenje, ndi mphepo madera osiyana kumtengo. Kuphimbira dothi mozungulira mtengo. Near kapena kuzungulira zitalizitali mtengo nyundo, womangidwa ndi chingwe. Ndipo nkhuni thandizo, ndipo simungathe kuyiwala za izo. Musaiwale kuti madzi nthawi zonse.

katemera

Izi - aerobatics nyakulima. Iye amene waphunzira kuchita mosabvuta, kupezera okha mitundu ambiri osiyanasiyana a mitengo ya zipatso ndi zitsamba. Thandizani zosiyanasiyana latsopano akhoza kopulirovkoy (kumezetsanitsa cuttings) kapena budding (kumezetsanitsa ndi impso). Akukhulupirira kuti kopulirovka cuttings aluso bwino kulekerera frosts yozizira. Iwo ikuchitika kuyambira m'ma April mochedwa May. Koma mwala ayenera kuphunzitsidwa mwamsanga, mpaka m'ma March. The vuto lalikulu ndi kopulirovke - kupanga mabala molunjika pa chitsa ndi Scion kucheza awo pafupi.

wa osatha maluwa Care

Chitsamba kuti wakula mokwanira, mufunika kugawana. Ngati inu simutero, ndiye mbewu kuzilala ndipo mungathe kwathunthu phompho. Ndipo maluwa adzakhala zabwino, kapena sadzatero.

Share chitsamba phlox, makamu mabelu. Chrysanthemums, ngati iwo anakhala yozizira pa msewu, wosiyana ndi pansi. Amene anali mu chipinda, kutenga dzuwa, musaumitse, ndiyeno anabzala. Peonies pambuyo opareshoni Sikuti pachimake kwa zaka zitatu. Gawani tchire ndi fosholo kapena mpeni. ang'ambe thupilo akhoza owazidwa makala ufa chilondacho sanali fester.

Konzani kumera dahlias, gladioli. Iwo akhoza adzaikidwa mu mchenga kapena utuchi, nthawi moisten ndi madzi. Gladioli anabzala kumapeto April, 20 Pre-kupopera mankhwala ndi njira ofooka permanganate potaziyamu. Pa ina kukula osaposa zaka 2.

Anabzala annuals, kugonjetsedwa ndi ozizira: daisies, viola, amaiwala ine.

Kukhuta mababu (tulips, daffodils, hyacinths).

Pang'onopang'ono kuchotsa chivundikiro ndi maluwa. Muzicheza mbewu zawo. Mu kukwera ndi paki yekha kuchotsa nthambi youma ndi ofooka. Remontant nakonza kuti masamba 6-8. Tiyi masamba ndi masamba 2-3 pa athawe.

udzu Care

Amakhala mu kudya, kuongola, aerating, Kupalira. Manyowa bwino yomweyo pambuyo chisanu chimasungunula, "Chimera". Chipeso vertikulyatorom magetsi bwino. Pakuti mwayi kwa mpweya kuti mizu ya zomera ntchito aerator kapena zochepa zovuta njira - mafoloko. Iwo ntchito kubaya nthaka kudzera mipata yaing'ono.

Ngati namsongole ndi ambiri, ntchito herbicides.

Akumenyana matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

Spring m'munda, munda ndi munda aukiridwa ndi ambiri tizirombo. Ngati inu osamenyana ndi iwo, iwo adzadya zokolola, osati inu.

M'minda ya mankhwala ntchito. Iwo sprayed mbewu, pamene kugwira ntchito kasupe munda.

mapepala youma ndi zipatso nakhala pa mitengo kuchotsedwa ndi kuwonongedwa, mpaka palibe kunja tizirombo. Weevils anasonkhana mmawa wozizira. Pansi chitsamba anagona filimu ndi kugwedeza nthambi. Weevils kugwa pa izo. Iwo kusonkhanitsa ndi kuwononga.

Pakuti mtundu uliwonse wa tizirombo ndi njira zawo za kulimbana kugwirizana ndi makhalidwe ake ndi njira ya moyo.

N'zotheka kuwaza onse pamodzi tizirombo mankhwala kapena "fitoverm" analenga zochokera zipangizo organic yaiwisi. Palinso zikutanthauza kuti kulamulira matenda a mafangasi a zomera.

Bordeaux kusakaniza sulphate mkuwa mu ntchito kuphuka kuteteza motsutsana nkhanambo (apulo, peyala), chitumbuwa tsamba banga, moniliosis (drupes), pichesi azipiringa.

kukula masamba

Musanayambe masamba kubzala kapena seeding, ndi wolakalakika wakupatsa pulani. Machesi kalambulabwalo aliyense chikhalidwe, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa dera azikhala ndi mbewu.

Kulima masamba m'njira zosiyanasiyana, malingana ndi zimene nyengo wanu, nthaka, kukula kwa munda kapena minda, thupi ndi luso luso. The mabedi akhoza adatchithisira mu ngalande (mchenga nthaka, osauka chinyezi posungira), kukweza lokwera (clayey nthaka). Iyi ndi nthawi yambiri ndithu njira. A nkhungu wosanjikiza wa manyowa, kompositi ndi dziko lapansi amapanga "anzeru munda". Yosalala zitunda ntchito greenhouses kapena m'nthaka aliyense, ngati pali kufunitsitsa ndi luso akweze kapena kutsitsa iwo. ntchito Spring munda zovuta kuchita ngati tichipeza zitunda.

Ngati m'dera chifukwa chodzala muli phindu lochepa.

chithandizo Seedbed ikuchitika pakati pa March. nthaka imatengedwa okhwima pamene mtanda wa dziko, clenched m'manja mwake, si zimatulutsa madzi. Phunziroli wokonzeka kulandira mbewu, tubers ndi mbewu.