Muscari. Kubzala ndi Care

Wamaluwa amene amasamala kuti pachimake unayamba kale m'chaka oyambirira, onetsetsani kuti kukula maluwa muscari (zithunzi mosavuta anapeza). Kufufuza woyamba m'madera ofunda - mu March, yokondweretsa diso miyezi 2, ndiyeno enawo. Kukula clumps wa msinkhu waung'ono: kuyambira masentimita 10 mpaka 20, ndi dothi labwino komanso kuisamalira kuti 30 cm Small nubs onunkhira 0.5 masentimita yaitali monga maluwa 50 .. mtundu zawo zosiyanasiyana: nsaru, Violet, woyera, buluu ndi malire woyera, wotumbululuka chikasu. Makamaka wokongola Muscari Chiameniya, amene wotumbululuka buluu maluwa, atazunguliridwa ndi felemu woyera ndi kukhala ndi fungo osangalatsa kwambiri.

Kusankha malo kubzala

Muscari, kubzala ndi chisamaliro chimene ali ophweka mokwanira, nthawi zonse kuyankha chisamaliro cha nyakulima yowala ndi maluwa zambiri. Iwo amakonda dzuwa, koma akhoza kukula ndi duwa mu mithunzi. Muscari anabzala minda thanthwe, magulu wa munthu zooneka njirayo, zitunda, mabedi maluwa, malire. Iwo amayang'ana zochititsa chidwi mu munda yaing'ono mawonekedwe a kapinga, kapinga. Iwo akhoza tizikhala pansi mitengo; oyambirira maluwa huwakinto mbewa (dzina yachiwiri ya mbewu izi), ikuphukira wobiriwira masamba palibe mithunzi, sikukukolana ndi kukula. Koma ngakhale kuphweka muscari, kubzala ndi kusamalira pansi yobiriwira zitsamba Sudzatitsogolera kuti mukufuna. Pali maluwa kufota. Koma pansi peonies, mu mizu zingabzalidwe bwinobwino, - zomera yokongola kokha kuonjezera, ndi kupanga malo mbewu zina.

kubalana

maluwa amenewa amakhala ngati lotayirira, pang'ono acidic, permeable kwa mpweya bwino chatsanulidwa nthaka. Kodi nthaka ndi chinyezi pa otsika ku stagnation wa madzi, zomera kufa. Titatera muscari, kubzala ndi chisamaliro m'tsogolo Pakufunika Patapita zaka zingapo, pamene chitsamba chidzakula kwambiri. Maluwa akhoza zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi mababu. Yodalirika njira - magawano ndi kubzala mababu. Ang'ono ndipo ngakhale bwino kukula, saletsa ndi mzake, choncho popanda magawano pakati pachaka. Komanso, murine huwakinto limakula bwino ndi mu chisa. The lachonde ikuluikulu kukula babu, ndi owala ndi wautali maluwa, kosavuta iwo kuzolowera malo atsopano. Kupatukana zisa amathera zosaposa kamodzi pa zaka 3, mu yophukira oyambirira. Murine mababu huwakinto ayenera anabzala yomweyo pambuyo magawano, mu kuya kwa maenje a masentimita 7, mtunda wa masentimita 5-10 ndipo kwenikweni magulu.

Zakudya ndi zomera kuthirira

Nkofunika kuti muscari kubzala ndi chisamaliro umayamba nthawi yomweyo: yomweyo apange feteleza organic (manyowa - 5 kg pa mita lalikulu). M'chaka, pamene chisanu sanabadwe kusungunuka, ndi wolakalakika wakupatsa fetereza. Koma kutsirira, m'pofunika okha pa chiyambi cha kukula. M'nthawi ya vegetative zina - ndipo pafupifupi onse chilimwe, kutsirira zoipa. bwino maluwa munda adzapereka maluwa zambiri bwino pokonzekera kubereka. Murine huwakinto Hardy ndi pogona kwa dzinja pambuyo koyamba dontho-, ndipo kenako bwinobwino overwinter mu zone aliyense nyengo ndi masika oyambirira amasangalala mitundu zambiri, enlivens m'munda.