Slabs dzenje-pachimake: kufotokoza ndi zithunzi

Chimodzi mwa zofunika, zotsika mtengo komanso zosavuta kusonkhana zipangizo ndi slabs kwa mbewu. The mitundu iwiri ya mankhwala ofanana panopa izi: dzenje ndi wokhathamira. Mtundu uliwonse lakonzedwa kuthetsa ntchito yomanga yeniyeni, koma nthawi zambiri pomanga nyumba zosiyanasiyana slabs dzenje-pachimake ntchito. Ndipotu, kapangidwe mosalekeza, chifukwa iwo angagwiritsidwe ntchito mtundu uliwonse wa zomangamanga. Iwo ili yofunika kwambiri mu kuswana apansi, chapansi chipinda kwa nyumba zazikulu, ntchito yomanga mosungira, madenga ndi zipangizo zina zambiri.

Mbale wa alipo (PC) - lathyathyathya konkire chipika anayi. Mkati kapangidwe, pali chowulungika patsekeke. Iwo ayenera kuchepetsa kunenepa wa gululi, kuti kuonjezera teplosohranyayuschie ake katundu. Mkati cavities ungathe ndi zofunikira ngati n'koyenera.

kupanga Features

mapanelo kupanga zikuchitika pa zojambula ntchito polemba malinga ndi GOST: slabs dzenje-pachimake anapangidwa molemera konkire kalasi kachulukidwe ndi osachepera B30. Kuti wofunitsitsa mankhwala, formwork aikidwa mu chimango cha. Kuti tidzakhale ndi moyo ndi kusunga mphamvu ya mbali zonse za zitsulo TACHIMATA kwa chitetezo dzimbiri kwa zikuchokera wapadera. Ndi mankhwala kukhala wabwino flexural mphamvu kwa zaka zambiri.

Komanso, monga GOST, chifukwa mapanelo kuti adzayandikira pakhoma ndi magulu awiri kapena atatu okha, chimango wapangidwa osati kuchokera zolimba yosavuta prestressing.

Kuti magawowa zina ntchito zipangizo kutsirizitsa, chapamwamba ndipo m'munsi ndege ya mapanelo mosamala limagwirizana, kotero kuti iwo sali kutsatira kupaka pulasitala akhoza utoto, popachika wallpaper ntchito zina zipangizo kumaliza. mabowo chikhomo-pansi ndi ophatikizidwa mapanelo hinge anapangidwa kuti zosavuta kukhazikitsidwa ndi kayendedwe.

njira kupanga

The lonse ndondomeko kupanga ndi mosamalitsa kulamulidwa ndi malamulo malinga ndi zofunikira za zikalata zofunikira. Kupanga mankhwala kumachitika motere: mwapadera mtundu lotseguka wokwera pa 3-5 cm m'mphepete mwa dongosolo chimango.

Pamodzi ndi nyama za akuyalidwa ndi strapping kuzungulira. Pamene zachitsulo zolimba zakonzedwa, ndi osakaniza udzathiridwa konkire. Chifukwa cha ntchito njira mankhwala kugwedera analandira osati cholimba, mkulu-mphamvu, komanso kutsatira magawo kamangidwe. Iwo alibe burls ming'alu, mphako, tchipisi ndi zilema zina kuti angathe kuchepetsa mphamvu ya mankhwala.

The mapanelo ndiye anali pansi chithandizo matenthedwe ndi anatumiza kwa zasayansi, kumene mayeso mosamala kudziwa zopindika ndipo adafikapo ndi mfundo chandamale.

zipangizo

Tsogolo la mbale alipo nako makhalidwe kofunika kupanga awo, kupatula opanga madzi oyera ntchito makhalidwe Portland kupanga. Small kachigawo filler ndi mchenga ndi miyala chomenyedwa. Iwo kugonjetsedwa ndi kutentha ndi kukakambirana katundu izi ndi gulu. Kudzapeza zizindikiro zina zofunika, osiyanasiyana plasticizers.

Kopitiriza ikuthandizira malingana mankhwala ankafuna zingagwiritsidwe ntchito:

1. Semiprovolochnye timafupa gawo 6n-7.
2. A waya mkulu-mphamvu zodziwitsa mbiri. mtanda wake gawo akhale 5Vr-II.
3. Ndodozo, amene ntchito kupanga ndi thermally anaumitsa zitsulo Ari-V kalasi.
4. Zingwe ndi awiri a 6 mamilimita kalasi K-7.
5. Kulimbikitsa waya BP kalasi-II ndi zipangizo zina zofanana analola Gosstandard.

zizindikiro miyezo

Dzenje-pachimake slab 1 Series 1141 - ndi kupanga akuluakulu a gulu PC muyezo. Choncho, kupanga kugwilizana kwambiri ndi malamulo onse, malangizo. Komanso, gulu konse poizoni kukhazikitsa ngati iwo sanali pochitika cheke quality, umboni ndi kalata kulembetsa chikalata kwa iye ndi satifiketi.

Pa nkhope mbali iliyonse gulu kutsatira kuvomerezedwa olemba kuti amasonyeza mfundo zonse za mankhwala. Potengera deta ntchito, amasankha zinthu kwa chinthu makamaka ndi mbali ya mankhwala gululi ndi zofuna zawo ntchito.

chodetsa

Popeza dzenje-pachimake slabs pansi anapangidwa kuti mtundu wa zomangamanga pa kupanga chizindikiro awo. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kudzakhala mu mawonekedwe a zilembo ndi manambala:

1. PC - dzenje-pachimake slab.
2. Woyamba digito signage - kutalika. Anayimiridwa mwa decimeters (chithunzi anamaliza ndi inteja ndi).
3. Chithunzi chachiwiri akuimira m'lifupi mwa DM (mtengo anamaliza).
4. Chithunzi lachitatu akuimira index pazipita kubala katundu wa mankhwala. Chizindikiro otchulidwa MPa.

makhalidwe a

Panopa kutulutsa mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala dzenje, zomwe zingasiyane malingana ndi awiri ndi mawonekedwe a voids mbale okha. Chimodzi mwa zizindikiro limene slabs dzenje-pachimake amasiyana - Masayizi.

Gwiritsani ntchito gulu pa nyumba akhoza kukhala mbali iliyonse structural: ntchito akukhudzidwira ndi logwirizana kuti onse woyenera. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa makhalidwe ofunika mankhwala, ndilo zino. slabs dzenje-pachimake chingathe kupirira akatundu olemera, iwo amakhala otsika kukula kwa mankhwala ofanana, amene anafuna kuti ntchito pomanga maziko, katundu mwankhanza makoma. Koma pa yomweyo gulu kapangidwe ndi voids ndi angapo chitetezo china.

katundu Ofunika

Kumvetsa kufunika ndi koyenera kuti yomanga mapangidwe gulu n'zokwanira kufufuza zabwino zimene analimbitsa simenti dzenje-pachimake slabs. Series 1 141 1 anafuna kuti ntchito m'madera a ntchito yapamwamba zivomerezi Choncho, makamaka durability. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala, ndipo ali ndi makhalidwe ena ambiri abwino:

1. Lolani nyumba kupirira katundu m'malo chidwi.
2. mankhwala dzenje kupereka matenthedwe katundu mkulu kutchinjiriza, kukana kwambiri kwa chisanu ndi moto.
3. Ndi kusintha moyenera mbale alipo amathandiza kupereka mtheradi yopingasa pamwamba.
4. Kumapangitsanso chisanu opangidwa gululi, limene M'mimbamo wodzazidwa ndi porous kutchinjiriza zakuthupi.
5. Nsalu ndi cholimba, chisamaliro owonjezera osafunika, ntchito zawo kwambiri facilitates ntchito topcoat lapansi.
6. Ntchito mbale bwino watertightness wa nyumbayi, kuteteza malowedwe mpweya m'madera ena a nyumba, nthunzi, komanso phokoso.

Features ya ntchito

PC gulu tsopano mu ankafuna kumanga zinthu za kopita osiyana. Iwo - mafakitale ndi anthu nyumba, nyumba, loggias ndi makonde. Kugwiritsa mbale alipo, inu mukhoza kulenga zigawo ziwiri basi. Awa ndi denga ndi pansi, amene Komanso, pafupifupi mwangwiro yosalala.

Zikomo kuti maonekedwe monga mphamvu, moto kukana, kutchinjiriza ikukhudzana ndi gulu angagwiritsidwe ntchito yomanga nyumba zomangamanga m'madera nyengo iliyonse.