Skylake - purosesa kwa Intel. Kufotokozera, makhalidwe, mitundu ndi mavoti

Skylake - Mu August 2015 m'badwo 6 tchipisi kompyuta "Intel" inali kuperekedwa. The purosesa wachokera ku m'badwo uwu anali kwambiri ndikusinthidwa zomangamanga amene bwino ntchito ndi 10-15% poyerekeza ndi m'mbuyomu m'badwo CPU codenamed Haswell. Ndi za magawo awo luso, maluso ndi mitundu adzapitiriza izo.

Background maonekedwe

Pa nthawi, zaka 2 Intel zimatsitsimutsa CPU zitsulo. Choncho, mu 2013, atamasulidwa pamodzi ndi LGA1150 CPU Haswell osiyanasiyana. Izi 4 m'badwo CPU zomangamanga zochokera Kore. Ndiye, patapita chaka, m'malo Haswell tchipisi anabwera Broadwell. Izi 5 m'badwo Kore CPU zomangamanga. Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo - izo kusinthidwa zimachitika 14 nm. Koma gawo la purosesa sichinasinthe. Ndiye m'malo 4-Y ndi 5-Y banja tchipisi zochokera zomangamanga Kore wa Intel wabwera 6 mu 2015, amene analandira malamulo dzina skylake. The purosesa chitsanzo aliyense wa m'badwo zichitike ofanana kupanga ndondomeko - 14 nm (monga Broadwell kapena m'badwo 5 NGODYA zomangamanga). Koma gawo ili la zomangamanga kompyuta wakhala redesigned, ndipo n'zotheka kupeza ena liwiro kuchuluka kwa 10-15%. Komanso, mphamvu subsystem wa Chip michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi wakhala redesigned. Tsopano CPU voteji owongolera anabweretsa mavabodi lapansi. Njira imeneyi zomangamanga analola kusunga zayamba zikutsatiridwa mphamvu subsystem, koma bwino chilimbikitso angathe CPU lapansi.

Zitsulo ndi chipsets

Iwo LGA1151 zitsulo cholinga cha unsembe wa kompyuta Chip aliyense Skylake banja. lotsatira-m'badwo purosesa mu nkhani iyi lakonzedwa kuti agwirizane mu cholumikizira latsopano ndi sikugwirizana ndi CPUs mbadwo wakale. Komanso, mbadwo watsopano wa chipset linatulutsidwa kuthandiza mbadwo watsopano wa CPUs. The ndiwofatsa ambiri mwa iwo ndi malo zinchito wayikidwa H110 Intaneti kunena. Koma pa nthawi yomweyo ndi ndalama n'koyenera. Iye ali wangwiro kachitidwe bajeti, kulowa-mlingo. Kwambiri zinchito ndi mtengo kwambiri mu nkhani iyi, chipset - izo Z170. Kusiyana zikuluzikulu chipsets ena onse - amatha overclock ndi CPU ndi multiplier omasulidwa (ndilo unsembe wa CPU, ndipo ndi cholinga), Integrated zithunzi accelerator ndipo ngakhale kukumbukira. Ndi njira yabwino polenga apamwamba zochita PC. Otsala options N170, V170, Q150 ndi Q170 ndi wapakatikati awiriwa chipsets kale adazifuna, ndipo cholinga chawo chachikulu - ndi kusonkhana ndi PC milingo sing'anga mtengo, ndi chimodzimodzi liwiro.

mbali luso

Monga momwe taonera kale, ndi purosesa pakati Skylake anali kwenikweni kukonzedwa, ndipo potero kulandira akupeza zina ntchito. Koma tsopano ambiri a iwo sanasinthe kwambiri. Iyi ndi nthawi yoyamba mlingo posungira. okwana ake chipika limodzi ndi wofanana 64kb, amene anawagawa 2 zigawo 32 kbps kwa deta ndi malangizo. Mlingo yachiwiri ilibe kupatukana ngati ndi mphamvu ndi 256 KB. Mlingo lachitatu posungira amagawidwa ndi zinthu zonse kompyuta ya CPU ndi buku umadalira pa chitsanzo yeniyeni: 2 MB kwa Celeron CPU ndi 8 MB kwa i7. Njira zamakono, monga tanenera kale, sanasinthe poyerekezera akalambula ake - 14 nm. Northbridge monga mu mibadwo ina ya m'mbuyomu mapurosesa ndi mbali ya michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi Chip ake. Ilo ndi gawo la CPU, kuwonjezera ku madera kompyuta ndi zithunzi accelerators ali m'gulu PCI-Express Mtsogoleri ndi RAM wapawiri-njira. Yotsirizira mwina ntchito ndi DDR4.

mlingo kulowa

Intel mapurosesa Skylake kulowa mlingo - ndi Celeron ndi Pentium tchipisi chitsanzo mndandanda. Mwathupi, mapulogalamu pa awa ndi makhiristo michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi ndi kompyuta monga gawo 2, ndi deta chomwecho mitsinje. Mtengo angakwanitse ali woyamba wa iwo, koma pa nthawi yomweyo ndi liwiro ndi kwambiri m'munsi. A mlingo wapamwamba wa ntchito anaonetsetsa Pentium Chip mzere kuchuluka wotchi imathamanga ndi kuchuluka mlingo 3 posungira. Komanso mu Zikatero, ndi zambiri zithunzi ntchito Zojambula HD ndi index a 530, pamene Celeron ali okonzeka njira yokhayo ndi lakuti 510. kupatulako pankhaniyi ndi Pentium G4400 C adzafupikitsidwa Baibulo la khadi anamanga-zithunzi 510. Kupatula m'banja amasunga Celeron G3900T lachitsanzo TDP 35W yekha ndi apansi wotchi pafupipafupi 2.6 GHz. Otsalawo mfundo zambiri ndi Celeron CPU Pentium m'badwo 6 amaoneka mu Table.

The gawo pakati

Pafupifupi gawo Izi zinkayimira m'badwo CPU mapurosesa Kore i3 masanjidwe. Total kuti kagawo kakang'ono izi panopa applicable 6 tchipisi. Onse a iwo monga 2 thupi kompyuta wagawo 4 ndi otaya dongosolo. Ndi, mapurosesa deta ndi kuthandiza luso kampani ku "Intel", lomwe limati HyperTrading.

Mbali imeneyi zimathandiza kuwonjezera nthawi 2 kuchuluka kwa mfundo otaya processing pa mlingo mapulogalamu. Koma kuthandiza TurboBoost luso kulankhula choncho sikuti ndi pafupipafupi purosesa ndi liri lokhazikika. nthumwi ziwiri za banja ndi akalozera 6100T ndi 6300T ndi kuchepetsedwa wotchi pafupipafupi ndi kuchepetsedwa matenthedwe paketi 35 Watts. Izi njira mphamvu imayenera umalimbana chilengedwe makompyuta yaying'ono. Chip wina zaikidwa 6098R ali okonzeka ndi zochepa wamphamvu Zojambula zithunzi HD dongosolo ndi index wa 510. Zonse mapurosesa 60HH 61hh mndandanda ndipo ndi 3 MB mlingo posungira lachitatu ndi mndandanda wa 63HH - 4 MB. The Integrated kanema khadi nthawi zina onse, ali index wa 530. makhalidwe More mwatsatanetsatane mapurosesa onse i3 m'badwo chimodzi zidalembedwa hereinafter tebulo.

The asonyeza njira Quad-pachimake

Kwambiri chachikulu michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi yankho mu nkhani iyi ndi Intel Kore i5 purosesa. Skylake-zomangamanga, mu nkhani iyi umaimiridwa ndi 9 monga tchipisi zitsanzo. Zonsezi 4 mitima. zitsanzo ziwiri ndi zolozera 6685R ndi 6585R akweza HD Zojambula zithunzi subsystem chitsanzo 580, imodzi, 6402R, kupatula zipatso - 510. Atatu Chip 6400T, 6500T ndi 6600T - ndi njira mphamvu imayenera kuchepetsa pafupipafupi ndi kuchepetsedwa TDP. Otsala a mapurosesa 6400, 6500 ndi 6600 - mamembala muyezo wa mzere uwu zipangizo. More mwatsatanetsatane luso chomwecho CPU i5 anapatsidwa specifications m'badwo tikuonera Table.

Vosmipotochnye tchipisi ndi liwiro pazipita

Aliyense purosesa ndi Intel Kore skylake, kunena za mzere wa i7, waika zonse matekinoloje zosiyanasiyana (HyperTrading ndi TurboBoost). Iwo akhoza kusamalira deta m'mitsinje 8 ndi pompopompo kusintha pafupipafupi ake.

Kumbali ya ntchito, izi anakhazikitsa purosesa wotaya njira mtengo kwambiri kokha kwa anthu okonda kompyuta amene zosakhoma pafupipafupi multiplier, ndi chifukwa ichi mukhoza kupeza chidwi ntchito mphamvu. Pakali pano, zikuchokera mzere uwu m'gulu lonse Chip 3, ndi specifications awo kuperekedwa ku gome pansipa. lachitsanzo ali ndi kachidindo 6700T ndipo energoeffektiny CPU kumanga mkulu-ntchito machitidwe yaying'ono. The chachiwiri - ndi 6785R. Iwo okonzeka ndi zapamwamba zithunzi accelerator chitsanzo ndi index wa 580. Ndipo otsiriza, 6700 - ichi ndi flagship lililonse zokhoma multiplier, ndi liwiro pazipita (osati kuwerengera tchipisi kwa wokonda).

Zamgululi okonda kompyuta

Monga m'mbuyomu mapurosesa m'badwo Kore, 2 okha tchipisi zitsanzo ndi multiplier omasulidwa. The oyamba - 6600K. Izi ndi mmene Quad-pachimake i5. Skylake-zomangamanga ali kwambiri overclocking angathe. Pamaso pa dongosolo apamwamba kuzirala pafupipafupi zake zochuluka popanda vuto kuchokera 3,9 GHz kwa 4.6-4.7 GHz yosavuta zochotsa china. Ngati ifenso kusintha voteji pa purosesa michenga yopangira zida zamagetsi Chip mukhoza ngakhale 5.0 - 5.1 GHz.

Membala wa wachiwiri wa banja - 6700K, lomwe kale ntchito kwa masanjidwe i7. chithandizo zofanana ndi tchipisi ena onse zino chitsanzo. The kusiyana kwakukulu, kuti akatswiri - ndi omasulidwa multiplier. Chabwino, mafurikwense kuti akhoza analandira pamene mofulumira, ofanana 6600K. Izi zofunika zaumisiri kuperekedwa ku Table 5.

Reviews. zotsatira

Anthu amati kupitiriza woyenera mibadwo yapita tchipisi anayamba CPU skylake. The purosesa za banja, maganizo awo, yandithandiza onse udindo liwiro, ndi malo mphamvu.

kayendedwe ka nsanja moyo kokha basi kuyambira ndi Intel malonjezo zidzakhala zogwirizana kwambiri zaka 3. Choncho ndi nthawi kugula latsopano mkulu-ntchito ndi mphamvu imayenera PC.