Scherzer Anthurium: chisamaliro kunyumba, maonekedwe, kubalana ndi ndemanga

Kudutsa masitolo maluwa, inu mukhoza zambiri kuona chomera zazikulu, zomwe zikuwoneka yokumba koyamba. Kuyang'anitsitsa pafupi, inu mukuzindikira kuti pamaso panu zapadera kukongola kwa maluwa ndi dzina - Scherzer anthurium. Ndi za mbewu mukufuna kudziwa.

Chilengedwe kukula

Anthurium malo adzabadwira ali M'nkhalango zikuluzikulu za ku Central America South. Ambiri ndi wofala Guatemala ndi Costa Rica. Nkhalango amathandiza kuti chitukuko yabwino ya Anthurium, ndi zinthu izi akafika msinkhu wa 1 mita. M'nkhalango ya zomera zakutchire ndi chabe mpweya.

Pakali pano, Anthurium maluwa ntchito kudula, ndipo akuimirira mu nyimbo mpaka masabata 5. A zosiyanasiyana mitundu, monga anthurium Andre, ntchito lero monga maofesi kapangidwe ndi kulembetsa ndi nyumba.

kukongola izi, mwatsoka, si oyenera chilengedwe kunyumba, koma anasonyeza zina mtundu - Scherzer anthurium. Anthurium wa banja Araceae, ndipo mwa chibadwa chake imatengedwa chakupha. Choncho, kunyumba kuti m'pofunika kusunga mu malo sangafikire kwa ana ndi nyama. Zimenezi ndi zoona makamaka kwa amphaka, amene kawiri kawiri amayesetsa kuyesa dzino zomera zonse timawakonda.

mafotokozedwe

anthurium onse perennials. Kukongola kwa maluwa umenewu uli inflorescences ake zachilendo, zomwe zili pamwamba masamba. Imeneyi si maluwa wamba, chimene onse anazolowera, ndi chophimba yowala ku inflorescence chisononkho. Chekeni yokutidwa akhoza osiyanasiyana monga woyera pafupifupi wakuda, koma mtundu wofiira imafalira kwambiri.

Anthurium maluwa Scherzer isiyana ndi mitundu ina ya kukula kwake ang'ono ndi malire mkulu 30 okha masentimita. Chachikulu kusiyana - khutu zachilendo, wopota mu mwauzimu ndi. Ine ndikudabwa wotani maluwa nalo dzina lake (kuchokera anthos ndi Latin amatanthauza "maluwa" ndi oura anamasuliridwa ngati "Mchira" ndi zotsatira amatchedwa maluwa tsvetohvost, kapena "flamingo maluwa").

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti chomera limamasula maluwa 8, ndi kuwasunga kwa miyezi ingapo. Sikuti wokongola maluwa a zomera, anthurium Scherzer ali masamba waukulu leathery, elongated ndipo ndi mdima mtundu wobiriwira. anthurium wake kukongoletsa amasunga chaka chonse.

Kukula mu nyumba

Tiyeni kudzikumbutsa kuti Anthurium ndi membala wa kotentha, kutanthauza kuti ayenera akakufunsani kuwala. Ikani maluwa mu chipinda mwachilungamo owala, koma kuti si dzuwa. Mwina mungaganize kuti mthunzi oyenera kulima ake, koma ndiye iwe wokongola masamba obiriwira. Mwatsoka, duwa pansi pa zikhalidwe izi sadzatero Scherzer anthurium.

Kutentha kwa momwe akadakwanitsira n'zosavuta kulenga. M'chilimwe digiri 25, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira si poyerekeza 16. Ngati m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti mbewu sakonda kutentha, drafts ndi mpweya ozizira anawauza.

Mu kotentha, kwambiri chinyezi, kotero kuti anthurium bwino kukhala ayenera kuwaza madzi popanda chlorine ndi laimu. Inu mukhoza kuika pafupi ndi mphika wodzazidwa ndi zakumwa. Palibe musati kutsanulira maluwa Nedolya kuposa kutsanulira. ulamuliro imeneyi imagwira ntchito kwa zomera zonse.

Pamene lopuwala maluwa, ndi pang'ono kuchotsedwa kwa theka peduncle. Kenako adzauma, ndiye mokoma mukhoza kuchotsa izo kwa tsamba axil. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti anthurium pachimake akuyamba kokha pamene mizu kwathunthu chimadzaza mphika. Choncho, yapita musaike ziweto zawo pa udindo waukulu kwambiri ndi kuziika woposa mphika pa 1 cm.

chidwi hybrid

Scherzer Anthurium mix - yaying'ono zomera m'banja la anzace. Kusiyana ndi miniaturization ake, kutalika kwa Kusakaniza zosaposa 20 masentimita. Izi wosakanizidwa analenga awiri a mitundu yofala anthurium. Popeza lachokera zomera obereketsa, iwo ndinazolowera zikhalidwe chipinda ndipo popanda chisamaliro kwambiri.

Chifukwa compactness kasakaniza ake akhoza adzaikidwa pa zenera ku mbali ya kum'mawa kapena kumadzulo. Ndiponso kuika angapo maluwa kuposa wina, ndi zomera zingapo. A zosiyanasiyana mitundu kuchokera woyera koyera ofiira owala zimathandiza kukongoletsa malo.

Pambuyo kugula ngati alendo adzati: "Kodi awa maluwa zodabwitsa pa zenera lako n'chiyani?" Ndipo poyankha kumva: "Scherzer Anthurium kusakaniza". Care kunyumba sayambitsa vuto kwambiri, ndi kukongola anakhalabe chaka chonse. Zikhalidwe za hybrids awa ndi amodzi maluwa onse.

Wofalitsa anthurium

Tiyeni tikambirane kafalitsidwe Scherzer anthurium, chifukwa kwenikweni ndikufuna wina kuti duwa chomwecho. Kapena duwa wakula ndipo akusowa kumuika.

Scherzer Anthurium maluwa zimafalitsidwa mu njira zingapo: ndi mbewu, cuttings ndi njira lateral. Pa mbewu kubalana sitiima. Zimenezi kwambiri nthawi yambiri, ndi maluwa angayembekezere zosachepera zaka 4.

The njira zothandiza kwambiri kubalana - kugawikana kwa chitsamba, kapena cuttings. Iye anagwira gulu la zomera wamkulu pa mapesi osiyana. Ndi bwino kuchita mnjira ya masika. Chotsani zomera ku mphika ndi modekha nadzawasankhula wamng'ono rostochku mizu. Popeza Anthurium umakhala kotentha, pamafunika nthaka otayirira. Pankhaniyi, oyenera gawo lapansi kwa maluwa. Mizu ya mbewu ndi mphako ndipo zikhoza kuonongeka, kotero kuyendera cuttings achinyamata zizindikiro za kuwonongeka kapena matenda. Chotsani mizu zonse kuonongeka ndi bwinobwino mu mphika latsopano.

Wina waung'ono chenjezo: musatenge mphika kwambiri. Zomera bwino anayamba mu mphika kakang'ono mizu entwine zonse dothi chipinda. Mutabzala, zomera achinyamata kuphimba ndi zojambulazo kapena phukusi. Kotero inu anawalenga wabwino ndi chinyezi zinthu pafupi achilengedwe.

Reviews eni osangalala

Scherzer Anthurium, samalani kuti si zovuta wamaluwa ankachita masewera, amachititsa nambala yaikulu mawu aluntha. Ambiri amayankhula za maluwa monga wodzichepetsa, maluwa chaka chonse. Other atamukoka kukongola kwake, ndipo ali ndi chidwi chachikulu exotics yotengedwa, ngakhale anawonjezera kuti zimatengera kulenga pafupi zinthu zachilengedwe izo. chinyezi High ndi kuyatsa chokwanira angalenge mavuto ena.

Scherzer mitundu mitundu ndi ambiri, ndipo onsewo ndi wokongola njira zawo. Pali mitundu variegated, lili ndi chisononkho yaikulu, wopota mu mwauzimu ndi mapini ochepa. Onsewo ndi wokongola kwambiri. Pezani iwo - na tenepo imwe nkhabe bondo. Iwo adzasangalala maso anu kwa zaka zambiri.