Radioiodine mankhwala vs. chithokomiro Cancer

Ena mwa matenda oopsa a khansa chithokomiro ali osowa ndithu. Radioiodine mankhwala ndi njira ya chithandizo cha ichi khansa, kupanga yopereka kwa wodwala isotope nyukiliya ayodini (I-131) monga medicament a. mawonekedwe mankhwala si ngozi ana kapena akuluakulu.

mfundo za radioiodine  

Maselo chithokomiro angathe kudziunjikira ayodini. Ndi pa izi radioydterapiya makamaka maziko kuti mmalo mwa ntchito mwambo wa ayodini nyukiliya ayodini. Wodwala wayamba kutenga pambuyo zakudya yodoogranichivayuschey.

Matenda maselo a mabele, onse athanzi ndi khansa irradiated mkati radioiodine ndi kufa. Monga ulamuliro, odwala ndi ululu zimachokeradi. Nthawi zambiri, ndi wosavuta ankatenga radioiodine. Zovuta pambuyo kuwonekera kwambiri kawirikawiri, ndi chiopsezo cha matenda ena m'tsogolo zachepa kwambiri. Pali umboni sayansi kuti mtundu cheza ntchito si zoipa ziwalo zina ndi machitidwe thupi. Emitting isotopes 131 I-beta-particles mulibe mkulu ozama mphamvu kuwononga minofu yokha mkati 2 millimeters.

Mwina mukufuna funso: "Patapita nthawi pali mapeto a ayodini nyukiliya m'thupi?" Ambiri mwa mankhwala ndi pasanathe masiku awiri pambuyo kudya ake. Theka moyo wa I-131 isotope masiku 8, moti pakutha kwa nthawi imeneyi ayodini nyukiliya m'thupi wodwala sakhala. Motero, khansara chithokomiro akhoza bwinobwino mankhwala radioiodine popanda thanzi.

Pamene ntchito ndi radioiodine?  

Radioiodine mankhwala kokha ntchito pa matenda a mitundu otsika kalasi ya khansa chithokomiro, womwenso papillary ndi khansa follicular. Komanso, mankhwala ili pambuyo pa opaleshoni. Chithandizo cha medullary khansa nedifferntsirovannogo ndipo alibe idzagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala radioiodine.

Ndi mawonekedwe chithandizo kuwaika anthu awiri ndi zolinga zosiyana: zochiritsa ndi njira. Mbali yoyamba, chotupacho minofu si kwathunthu kuchotsedwa sanali kwakukulu chithokomiro opaleshoni kapena khomo lachiberekero lymph mfundo. Palinso zinthu pamene metastases kufalikira ku ziwalo zina monga mapapo kapena mafupa, ayodini nyukiliya umabala zotsatira achire.

mankhwala Radioiodine akuthamangitsa zolinga njira ngati kumene mbali yaikulu ya chotupa minofu mu mwanabele kapena zopangitsa kuchotsedwa, koma pali kuthekera kwa zisadzachitikenso chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa ndondomekoyi.

Mimba ndi radioiodine mankhwala  

Amayi oyembekezera mankhwala kapena chochitika matenda omwe amagwiritsa mankhwala nyukiliya, ndi contraindicated.

Akazi akukonzekera kukhala ndi pakati mpofunikila osati chaka kale kuposa wina pambuyo ndime ya radioiodine mankhwala kapena matenda ndi ayodini nyukiliya. Amuna, kuyamba kuganizira za mwana akhoza kukhala miyezi 2.

malangizo zakudya  

Pa nthawi kukonzekera isanafike radioiodine mankhwala kapena matenda a wodwalayo ayenera kutsatira zakudya zokhudzana ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala mu zakudya otsika mu ayodini. Chifukwa, maselo posachedwapa kuyamba akukumana njala ayodini, pamene ayodini nyukiliya ndi kutumikiridwa, iwo kuyamwa izo kumufotokozera.

zakudya Izi kumatenga masabata 2 isanafike oyamba a ayodini nyukiliya. Wodwala ayenera komanso mosamalitsa kutsatira mu njira ya matenda ndi njira mankhwala.