Pontoon mlatho

Pont - nyumba pamwamba pa madzi, ndi mchirikizo akuyandama, ndipo amatchedwa pontoons. inanso mlatho akuyandama, zomwe ziribe pontoons osiyana ndi nyumba chikhato zinthu monga "buoyant". Ife anagwiritsa ntchito izi kuwoloka zosakhalitsa m'mikhalidwe mwadzidzidzi kapena pa ntchito yokonza zinthu pa milato mapulani mu nkhondo ndi pa ntchito patachitika wa mphepo, masoka. Koma pali zitsanzo zambiri pamene pontoon mlatho ndipo ukugwira ntchito zonse (mu Russia - Paulo, Biysk, Tarko-Sale, Urengoy).

Nyumba pa pontoons zambiri ubwino. Choyamba, iwo ndi transportable. Ndi wosavuta kusuntha mwa madzi ndi chakumene pa dziko. The mwayi wachiwiri - liwiro unsembe. Komabe, pali kwambiri zovuta. Milatho kudzetsa mavuto kwa kutumiza, ndi otsika zimakhudza mphamvu, kuyambira bata timadalira pa madzi, mphepo, ndi mafunde. Iwo sangakhoze unathandizira pa amaundana-ndi ayezi kulowerera.

Pontoon boti - chifukwa cha zovuta zomangamanga ndondomeko zofuna luso lapadera ndi chidziwitso. zigawo pulasitiki atsogolere ndondomekoyi. Pont ndi kapangidwe yodziyimira payokha, wopangidwa mwa zinthu akuyandama. Nyumba zoduliratu ntchito galimoto ndi oyenda pansi.

Kunja "lightness" ndi kuphweka dongosolo lonse sizichepetsa khalidwe katundu kumangopitirizabe mphamvu, kotero milatho awa kuigwiritsa ntchito pa nkhondo.

ubwino

Pont - ndi kapangidwe yodziyimira payokha kuti zikhoza asonkhana nthawi yochepa. Pankhaniyi khamu sikutanthauza uliwonse wapadera luso luso ndi nzeru.

nyumba amenewa yodziyimira payokha expandable ndi inu mosavuta kusintha m'lifupi ndi mawonekedwe, ngati n'koyenera.

Zigawo zoti zosagwira pulasitiki si poyera kuti asidi, m'madziwo, otsika kutentha. Milatho zochokera zigawo pulasitiki ntchito padziko aliyense wa madzi, si zoipa chilengedwe, sakutsutsana ndi zomera za m'madzi ndi zomera, mafunde zotsutsana ndi mafunde.

mfundo zosangalatsa

• dongosolo Pontoon wakhala panokha zinalengedwa ndi injiniya Austria Karl Von Birago kuwalamulira woyamba asilikali pontoon thupi. dongosolo yafalikira makamu onse akuluakulu European.
• Mu Russia, ambiri a anawonjezera pontoon mlatho ali ndi kutalika kwa pafupifupi 750 meters. Izo zikugwirizana ndi mzinda wa Khabarovsk ndi Big Ussuri Island. mlatho Apa zikugwirizana pachilumbachi ndi banki lamanja la mitsinje Amur, chimagwirira ntchito kuyambira 2002 mu nyengo ya ku mochedwa May kwa October, limayenda pa ulimi makina ndi magalimoto. Kwa gulu la mlatho Big Ussuri Island ndi mzinda anamanga boti. M'nyengo yozizira, pa chisumbu kuti pa ayezi, ndipo mu nthawi ya ayezi ndi ayezi kulowerera pa chilumba "kontinenti" kudulidwa. Bridge ayipanga kamodzi patsiku, kuti asokoneze zombo Chinese ndi Russian.
• N'zochititsa chidwi kuti asamadye pontoon mlatho akhoza "zikuyenda". Izi zinachitika Mwachitsanzo, mu 2005 mumzinda wa Novokuznetsk, pamene mlatho mtsinje Kondoma analiza pa.