Plasterer ndi zojambulajambula. Kumanga ntchito. Job Kufotokozera plasterer-zojambulajambula

Ndi utoto ndi kumata ndi zokongoletsa. Chifukwa khalidwe lawo ndi kusala kukhazikitsa amafuna luso, chifukwa zosiyanasiyana njira ntchito, umisiri ndi zipangizo chofunika ndi katswiri osati zambiri, komanso luso zoyenera.

Zojambulajambula - ndi mfiti kutsatira ochekenera nyimbo. Liwulo likuchokera ku German ndi Mahler, kutanthauza "zojambulajambula". Ndipo ngati m'madera ena a zochita za anthu amenewa mankhwala ntchito zambiri kulungamitsidwa, mu zomangamanga zonse pang'ono osiyana.

specialization Features

• Zofunikira mlingo: plasterer ndi nyumba zojambulajambula.
• Wapakati nthawi ya phunziro: osati kuposa zaka ziwiri malinga ndi mapulogalamu kuphunzitsa ovomerezeka pa mlingo boma.

Kuchuluka kwa ntchito yomwe unapatsidwa kwa ogwira ntchito za malonda yomanga alidi zoopsa. Plasterer ndi zojambulajambula, mosiyana ndi anzawo a m'madera ena mitundu osati pamwamba osowa - kaya kudenga, makoma, pansi panyumba mu nyumba kapena nyumba, mapaipi kapena zovekera, komanso pamaso vuto yaing'ono yekha kumatha iwo. pochita zimenezi kuchotsa kuda chiphunzitso akale ndi inki, fillers mayikidwe ndege, kuyambira monyanyira pa nkhani pano n'zosayenera.

Koma ngati pakufunika ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse, kugwiritsa iwo mtsikana plasterer. Komabe, ili ndi vuto la ntchito: zambiri, ntchito izi; kuchitidwa ndi munthu wina. Ndipotu kale kutsogolo kwa malungo m'madera ena anapereka zolinga kosiyana: khalidwe kupenta mbali matabwa mipando, mbali zitsulo ngalawa ndi zina zambiri. kali zonse ntchito Nyimbo zinakonzedwa ndi luso zofunika kuchita stacking zokongoletsera kapena zoteteza wosanjikiza popanda kusokoneza mchitidwewo. Ngakhale plasterer zojambulajambula adzatenge kuyamba mayikidwe, ndi ulemerero wa kudenga, makoma, ndipo ngakhale simenti kapena kunja walling ndi mortars wapadera. Kudzapereka yomanga yomweyo popanda kugwiritsa ntchito nyumba za makolo akatswiri formulations gypsum kapena simenti zochokera kovuta kwambiri. Komanso kunyalanyaza ntchito zithunzi, amene ali chomaliza kumaliza nyumba ndi kupereka choyambirira mtundu, gloss ndi gloss. Ngakhale nyumbayi ntchito zina ndi kulekana bwino mlingo wa udindo anthu kubala kumalizitsa ntchito, chirichonse chiri chosiyana: chifukwa cha kugwirizana kumene kulipo pakati pa njira ya ndikukhazikitsa munthu mmodzi yekha, kapena (ambiri) timu.

zida zina zofunika

Kawirikawiri akatswiri amenewa ndi zipangizo zonse zofunikira kugwira njira yomanga aliyense mwa ntchito yawo ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, pulasitala umagwiritsidwa ndi angaimbidwenso ntchito trowel, trowels malamulo, graters ndi zipangizo zina zapadera. Ngati mukufuna kuchulutsa mu nthawi yochepa linali lalikulu, njira amakhudza ntchito makina. plasterers brigade ndi siteshoni mpweya osakaniza kotunga kumawonjezera ntchito yake si nthawi osachepera khumi. Ndiyeno zimenezi kumabweretsa kuchepetsa ubwino kapena kuyan'anila za sayansi.

Pambuyo stacking zipangizo poyambira ndipo komaliza ya mphamvu kuyamba Amaipitsanso pamalo. Kuchita izi, ntchito burashi, wodzigudubuza kapena utsi mfuti. Plasterer zojambulajambula amagwiritsa ntchito inki zikuchokera wosanjikiza woonda ndi uniformly pa nkhope yonse. Ngati kusankha ndi makomawo papered ndi wallpaper kwa iwo kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo zawo: tebulo ndi mipeni kwa kudula, spatulas mphira kwa kukhazikika ndi mapanelo docking zakuthupi.

Kunadetsa otchuka mu ulemerero wa malo a, mkati ndi kunja ntchito pulasitala kukongoletsa, ali ndi kapangidwe zosangalatsa komanso yokongola tione. Ntchito zokutira izi structural sangathe kuchotsedwa ntchito nkhani liza, kotero onse zambiri Kusinthaku awo zolondola amafuna zinachitikira ndithu ndi luso la omanga. Choncho, zojambula-plasterer - chivomerezo ndi wovuta kwambiri ndi kulenga, waluso katswiri pa izo nthawizonse zidzakhala zikufunika kwambiri.

Features wa maphunziro ndi ntchito

akatswiri Kukonzekera-dressers amachitika mabungwe apadera omwe kuvomerezeka yoyenera. Ntchito amene anamaliza sukulu unachitikira ku mbali zotsatirazi: mkati ndi kunja kupaka pulasitala kapena kupenta, kumanga envulopu nyumba pa kukonza, kumanga kapena kumanganso nyumba ndi nyumba ya digiri chilichonse cha kapangidwe.

Zinthu ndondomeko ntchito, maphunziro awo amene anapatsidwa ntchito zosiyanasiyana nyumba, ali motere:

• katawala ndi nkhalango;
• mitundu yonse ya dzanja ndi zida za mphamvu;
• liza luso ndi zipangizo;
• nyumba pamwamba kapena madera amene pafupi iwo.

njira imene mungakonzekere akatswiri tsogolo:

• kupaka pulasitala;
• makamaka ankaudaya ndi kukonzekera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kutisokoneza.

Control zotsatira acitukuko

Maphunziro zojambula-plasterer kulola anthu chidwi kuphunzira mokoma ntchito ndi kukhala aluso:

• kukonza zochita zawo zochokera zolinga ndi kupezeka kwa zipangizo zofunikira;
• chikhalidwe ndi phindu la ntchito, chidwi kusamala m'kati kupanga ndi oyamba mu izo wa luso kulenga;
• kupenda zinthu pa malo ndi ulamuliro panopa kapena okwana zochitika;
• Umisiri chilango mogwirizana ndi zinthu ikukhudzana ndi thupi;
• kufufuza zambiri, chimene chili chofunika kwa anzake ogwira pakati pa magulu ogwira ntchito ndi kofunika njira ntchito;
• zambiri ndiponso kulankhulana mabwenzi kuti atsogolere ntchito ndi mgwirizano pakati pa kasamalidwe, anzake ndi makasitomala.

lamulo la zochitika

Chikalata asapita ndege ntchito kufotokoza likukhudza plasterer-zojambulajambula. Iwo imalongosola zinthu zomwe, maudindo mwagwirizana ndi udindo wa bwana ndi anthu amalipidwa. Izo zimanyezimiritsa:

• mbali zamakono za kupaka pulasitala ndiponso kupenta njira;
• masitepe pamwamba yokonza osiyanasiyana digiri cha kapangidwe;
• kudetsa ndi zina zabwino zake zipangizo ndi akuwukha osiyana;
• Nyimbo ndi inki amene ntchito ntchito;
• kuzimata danga lamkati la chipinda zachilengedwe ndi kupanga zipangizo mpukutu (wallpaper mapulagi, kukodzedwa matailosi polystyrene, etc.).

Komabe, zinthu zimenezi ambiri zimamangidwa pa maziko, ozikidwa pa osati ntchito kufotokoza plasterer-zojambulajambula, monga kugwira ntchito HR ake kupeza ntchito zina kunja zachokera malamulo, nkhani ya kucheza, malamulo mkati ndi malamulo kasamalidwe mwachindunji. Pamodzi iwo kudziwa makhalidwe ambiri a ntchito ndi mfundo za ntchitoyo.

kwa munthu amafuna luso katswiri

Plasterer-zojambulajambula ayenera kupirira thupi, ndi zomveka kwambiri kosamala ndi mgwirizano, dzanja ndi kuyenda thupi, maso wabwino ndi tsankho mtundu, anayamba minofu ndi mafupa magawo diso, ndi kukumbukira. Ziyenera adzanyamula kukumbukira kuti ntchito angathe kuchitidwa pa msinkhu ndi zinthu wopanikiza.

contraindications zachipatala

Anthu amene ali ndi matenda thandizo system (mapazi mosabisa, aakulu sciatica, etc.), malformations a dongosolo mtima, masomphenya (makamaka mtundu khungu), sitiyenera kuyesetsa kuti adziwe zapaderazi "Plasterer-zojambulajambula" amene maphunziro kumatenga zaka ziwiri ndipo kumaphatikizapo ntchito zinthu akumane kwa iwo. Palinso mndandanda wa zinthu salembedwa yovomerezeka, amene kupewa kuuza yosaloledwa kusankha ntchito, koma zinthu zina kusamva chifukwa wantchito.

kuti amafuna maphunziro

Choyamba Kupanga katundu Khalani plasterer-zojambulajambula akudutsa pa maphunziro. Pamaso kuti mokwanira bwino mfundo za kudetsa wa pamalo osiyanasiyana, makamaka kukonzekera kwawo ndi mayikidwe. Maphunziro mulinso njira maphunziro a ntchito zipangizo kukongoletsa, kupereka nzeru m'munda wa kumanga umagwirira ndi chikhazikitso cha mtundu mapangidwe. Pa nthawi yomweyo akatswiri achinyamata kupeza zipangizo ndi makina amene akhoza nawo pa ntchito iyi (pneumatic makina kupaka pulasitala, mfuti kutsitsi, ndi zina).

Main kuntchito

Amisiri, plasterers zambiri ntchito m'makampani yomanga ndi mabungwe a zosiyanasiyana umwini ndi ntchito mbiri. Pa nthawi yomweyo, akatswiri zikhoza ntchito mu nyumba kapena kukonza ndi kasamalidwe yomanga. zina zapadera kuzigwiritsa ntchito ndi mapulani kapena kamangidwe bureaus. Pa oyenerera mkulu ndi zinachitikira amisiri yomanga naye kwa nyengo mitundu ya thupi galimoto. Ntchito akutsatiridwa m'mafakitale kapena mu misonkhano yapadera yokonza.

kumene iwo amaphunzitsa

Pofuna kukhala zojambulajambula, muyenera pang'ono - chilakolako ndi opirira. Ngati ife kulankhula za maphunziro mwachindunji, tiyenera kutsimikizira kuti dera lililonse lili ndi peculiarities yake. Mwachibadwa, ayenerere zokwanira sukulu za ukachenjede mu zapaderazi zogwirizana ndi kutsimikiza nzeru zawo kukhala chizolowezi.