Cylindered kunyumba. M'nyumba zomangidwa mitengoyi

Fans zipangizo achilengedwe yaitali anayamikira ubwino wa nyumba zomangidwa ku zipika. Pamodzi ndi zipangizo yokumba matabwa Chili mwachibadwa ndi zamakono. Cylindered kunyumba zosiyana liwiro la zomangamanga, zosavuta ndi wokongola maonekedwe.

ntchito kukonzekera

Pamaso yomanga akhale mosamalitsa ndi mtunda ndi kulembamo ntchito zonse ikuchitika. Chilengedwe cha polojekiti ndi kuchita ndi wamanga akatswiri amene kuganizira mtunda, dothi ndi nyengo zinthu. Ndiyamika deta ichi, inu mukhoza kulenga zonse kunachitika ntchito.

The matabwa zinthu zophweka kwambiri yomanga nyumba angatchedwe zipika chonse. Ntchito a nyumba, amene mitengo pafupifupi rubles 5000. / M ^2, monga ulamuliro, mukhoza kusankha kampani zikugwira yobereka zipika. Ngati ndi kotheka, mukhoza kupanga izo Kusintha yaing'ono.

Pamaso pa maphunziro kapena zochitika atsatire ogwira ntchito zofanana, mukhoza kapangidwe anu panyumba tsogolo mapulogalamu apadera. Koma m'pofunika kudziwa kuti muyenera kukhala kupeza Mlengi chipika khalidwe.

Kusankha mitengo nyumba

cylindered kunyumba Iwo akhoza kumangidwa kokha ndi zipika apamwamba. Bwino kusankha iwo, muyenera kulabadira i zofunika:

• mtanda ayenera kukhala chikasu kapena mdima chikasu;
• alipo ming'alu ayenera kukhala laling'ono, kukula awo pazipita akhoza musalumphe wachitatu padziko odulidwa;
• utali wonse wa mitengo ayenera kukhala yosalala osati pokruchennymi;
• zipika n'kufika pamwamba ayenera kukhala omasuka mfundo matumba utomoni, ngati iwo alipo, iwo ayenera kukhala osachepera kuchuluka;
• pa chigawo cha mtengo ayenera phokoso, yosalala, ndi pachimake Kadulidwa 3/4.

Kusankha olondola a matabwa ndi kumanga apamwamba adzapereka wodalirika komanso cholimba kunyumba.

malamulo Basic ntchito yomanga nyumba

M'nyumba zomangidwa mitengoyi ayenera anamangidwa mu nthawi zina. Nyengo yabwino kwambiri ndi yozizira - yozizira chisanu pamene chinyezi osachepera, imbaenda shrinkage kochepa nyumba.

Komabe, ntchito yomanga maziko M'malo mwake, ayenera kutha pamaso pa isanayambike nyengo yozizira. Popeza ozizira amachepetsa mphamvu ya konkire. Ndi yabwino kwambiri nyumba ndi omuthandizira ake chiwerengero cha anthu asanu asanu. Izi zokwanira ntchito omasuka ndipo mwamsanga.

Khalani zipika n'zofunika malo okonzeka kuti ndiotetezedwa ku zotsatira za nyengo mvula ndi chinyezi mkulu. Mwa njira iyi adzamange makina apamwamba anamaliza nyumba, mtengo wa amene adzakhala mu osiyanasiyana 500,000 rubles. kwa nyumba ya mpaka 100 mamita ^2.

Pomanga maziko

Kusankha zimadalira zofunika makhalidwe maziko nthaka ndi nyengo. The mwayi waukulu ndi mphamvu kulenga maziko opepuka, monga kulemera kwa nyumba matabwa n'chochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi njerwa ndi.

Round nyumba matabwa zimamangidwa makamaka maziko melkozaglublennyh, kungakhale tepi, mulu kapena tiled. Foundation mtundu imalongosola munthu wamanga amene wakhala angagwiritse tsogolo la nyumba.

Ntchito yomanga maziko motere:

1. gawo chodetsa ikuchitika mwa zitalizitali ndi tensioned chingwe. Kamangidwe Zimenezi zimathandiza kusintha imbalances ndi kuthetsa m'tsogolo adzamanga nyumba mwangwiro yosalala.
2. Kenako wozungulira recess anagwira lapansi akuya masentimita 50 mita.
3. Makonzedwe formwork limene konkire padzathiridwa njira. Formwork zopangidwa plywood kapena zosafunika matabwa, kuwonjezera kuchita chimango ikuthandizira ku maziko. Kuti akonze izo mungagwiritse ntchito okonzeka mauna zolimba kapena kudzikonda zolimba ndodo kuphika.
4. Pamene chimango ndi wokonzeka, muyenera kuika mkati formwork ndi kutsanulira konkire.

Nkofunika kukumbukira kuti plinth kutalika ayenera kukhala osachepera 50 cm. Apo ayi, makoma matabwa mudzapeza zambiri chinyezi kuchokera pansi mwamsanga apasuke. M'pofunikanso kulenga mabowo mpweya m'munsi, kuti nyumba sanali yonyowa pokonza ndi nkhungu ku zikuchitika. Pambuyo erection kwa maziko za masiku makumi anai ayenera kupeza mphamvu.

Yomanga mpanda matabwa

Cylindered kunyumba anamanga ku matabwa mwapadera anakonza. Pamaso atanyamula matabwa ayenera burner kutenthetsa m'munsi ndi kuziyika izo pa mpukutu kumatira (mwachitsanzo, denga). Kumatira zinthu ziyenera kupitirira maziko cm 5 ndipo spaced wogawana pa cham'mbali.

zipangizo zonse matabwa musanagwiritse ntchito kufunika mosamala kusamalira antiseptic. Mzere woyamba wa matabwa zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo thandizo, amene mulibe njira ikuthandizira zikhomo. Pambuyo akhomere ndi matabwa ayenera kukonzedwa phula utomoni wonunkhira.

Strapping pamwamba pa matabwa ndi anaika otaya, kenako polubrevna. gawo lawo m'munsi Kadulidwa wogawana, kulola mwamphamvu odzaza matabwa kuimika ndi kumanga Chomangika. zipika ena onse adzakhala ndi kagawo kwa stacking, chooneka ngati kachigawo mwezi.

zipika onse anayikidwa kufanana ndi mzake ndi Komanso kugwirana pamodzi ndi zitalizitali matabwa amene anathamangitsidwa mu zipika awiri kapena atatu mu chitsanzo checkerboard.

Nkofunika mosamala kuyan'ana yopingasa stacking mitengo ndi okwana ofukula khoma. Ngati inu kuswa ndege ya kapangidwe pakhoma akhoza watsirizika.

Ntchito yomanga amuna ndi akazi

Cylindered kunyumba, monga ulamuliro, ndi yothetsa apansi matabwa pa joists. Kuti izi ziyenera wotetezedwa pa mzere woyamba wa mtengo limanena, anagundidwa mu chipika, kenako anagona zipika. Akonzekeretse pansi ayenera kukhala kunyumba pambuyo shrinkage, ndiponso chifukwa, inu mukhoza kulenga pansi yovuta.

Ngati mukufuna anamanga simenti awiri zambiri mnyumbayi toyalana dongosolo chimodzimodzi. Bokosi Buku matabwa ayenera kukhala chapamwamba ndi mtengo wotsika monga kuchuluka 90:10 motero.

Ntchito yomanga denga

Kumangidwa kwa denga ikuchitika ndi njira kuti:

• yothetsa dongosolo truss;
• zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo wosanjikiza kutentha chimateteza zakuthupi;
• wokwera denga.

Koma pali ena mokoma dongosolo la denga cylindered kunyumba. ntchito yomanga monga dongosolo denga ndi malangizo onse oyenera.

Chomaliza ndi konopatka mezhbrevennyh zimfundo ndi unsembe wa zitseko ndi mawindo. Izi zikhoza kuonedwa monga atamaliza kumanga nyumba ya zipika. Fungulo ku nyumba kwa chaka china adzakhala sinadzatengedwe ndi achibale, chifukwa pambuyo yomanga m'pofunika kusiya nyumba ya shrinkage ndi okha patapita chaka, mukhoza kulowa kwa moyo.