Large Chiyukireniya mizinda mawu alionse: atsogoleri zisanu

Ukraine - mmodzi wa mayiko waukulu mu Europe. Malowa ali pamtunda kummawa. Ndi ochuluka umakhudza nyengo yake ndi kotentha chokhala. Makamaka chogwidwa ndi lathyathyathya mtunda, koma m'madera ena pali mbali mapiri. Koma kachitidwe phiri Ukraine m'chipani, iwo amakhala 5% ya malo okwana dziko. Zonsezi ndi umboni za mikhalidwe yabwino kwa kukhala. Mu boma pali oposa 40 miliyoni. Man. Komabe, mu chaka chatha waona chikucheperachepera. Ichi ndi chifukwa kugwa zachuma ndi ntchito asilikali kummawa. Mwatsoka, amafa mu dziko si mkulu: ngati 2014 izo wotanganidwa malo 2 m'dzikoli. Ife kusankha m'mizinda ikuluikulu Ukraine mu mawu alionse.

Kiev - likulu la dziko Chiyukireniya

Total Kiev dera 870 Km ^2. Kuyambira mu 1991, mumzinda a boma ananena likulu la palokha Ukraine. Ubwino wa mzinda-ngwazi ikukula mosalekeza. Chifukwa chakuti Kiev ili m'mphepete mwa Dnieper, zomera ake ndi osiyanasiyana. Zimenezi zimathandiza kulamulira mlingo wa mpweya. Koma posachedwapa, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa magalimoto zofunika kutsatira miyezo zina, monga mpweya utsi zingachititse kuti kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe. Kiev - ndi likulu ndi zomangamanga bwino anayamba, amene amalola kupereka anthu ndi ntchito. Makamaka chifukwa ichi Ukraine osauka. Chiwerengero cha anthu mu 2014 analipo pafupifupi 3 miliyoni Anthu, amene 2.8 miliyoni. Kodi umboni mpaka kalekale..

Kiev anatchuka chifukwa zokonda zake alendo.

• Museum wa Mikhail Bulgakov. Iwo anali mu chipinda chino wolemba moyo wake waphindu. Mkati unakhazikitsidwa mafotokozedwe zonse zoletsedwa ndi ntchito yake.
• Saint Sophia Cathedral. kachisi linakhazikitsidwa ndi Prince Vladimir. Iye chokongoletsedwa ndi Zithunzi wakale Russian ndi frescos. Atazunguliridwa agulupa ake anamanga mu XVII wa - zaka XVIII. dera lonse kuboma monga malo osungirako.
• Kiev-Pechersk Lavra ndi likulu la Orthodox. Antoniy Pechersky alangidwe mu 1051. Ndi zotsalira woyera wa makolo woyera amabwera kuchokera konsekonse mu dziko.

Kharkiv - chinsinsi likulu la Ukraine

mzinda anakhazikitsidwa mu 1654. Kuyambira mu 1919 mpaka 1934 anali likulu la SSR Chiyukireniya. M'dera wake wa Kharkiv ali oposa 300 Km ^2. Kuli anthu pafupifupi mamiliyoni 1.5. Man. Lero ndi likulu ndi makampani bwino anayamba. Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mabungwe apamwamba maphunziro a Kharkiv amapereka akatswiri chachikulu pafupifupi m'mayiko onse a dziko. Wakutemwa anthu anayamba mwamphamvu mokwanira, ndi kuti ayenera kunyadira Ukraine. Chiwerengero cha anthu ku mizinda ya m'dera ake mu 2015 chawonjezeka kwambiri chifukwa cha IDPs kuchokera Donetsk ndi zigawo Lugansk.

Kharkiv ndi mayendedwe lalikulu likulu la dziko - ichi ndi mayiko basi zodutsa, ndege ndi sitima. An chizindikiro zofunika zabwino kwambiri kutukula wa mzinda yomanga mobisa, ntchito yake inayamba mu 1975. Chidwi mfundo: pambuyo ngozi Chernobyl Kharkov adzapereka mutu wa likulu. Komabe, maziko cheza pa Kiev chimatengedwa ngati zogwira mtima, ndi kuti kupewedwa anakwaniritsa zolinga izi.

Ngati tikulingalira m'mizinda ikuluikulu onse a Ukraine mwa mawu a anthu, tikhoza kunena ndi chikhulupiriro chonse kuti Kharkiv - lofunika kwambiri sayansi ndi mafakitale pakati.

Main Street - Moscow - lalikulu kwambiri mu mzindawo. dzina lake osati mwangozi. Kale, iyo inali njira yokhayo Moscow.

Odessa - ngale ya nyanja

Odessa ili pa Nyanja Black. Iye anapatsidwa udindo wa achisangalalo mzinda. okwana Malo pafupifupi 250 ^km2. Kuyambira kale, mzinda adayendayenda mwawo nthano. anthu a m'dziko sali wopanda nthabwala, ndi peculiarity izi amadziwika akutali dziko. Mzinda lodziwika bwino kwa Odessa akuchita malo wachitatu mu mndandanda wa "mzinda waukulu ndi anthu mu Ukraine" - yekha nzika za pafupifupi mamiliyoni 1.1 anthu ..

Apa linamangidwa doko waukulu omwe mumakhala zosiyanasiyana ziwiya. Komanso Dziwani kuti Odessa akuti mzinda yabwino khalidwe la moyo. zithandiza anapatsidwa kwa iye mu 2011.

Dnepropetrovsk - waukulu mafakitale pakati

Malo lachinayi wotanganidwa ndi mzinda mafakitale Dnipropetrovsk. Ndi ili mu zone steppe wa pakati pa Dnieper. Poyamba ankatchedwa Ekaterinoslav, ndi kokha mu 1926 anadzatchedwa polemekeza chosintha Dnipropetrovsk Petrovsky.

mzinda uwu ndi likulu, zomwe ndi mbali yaikulu ya chuma mafakitale dziko. Pali wamangidwa kwambiri za mafakitale ndi zomera, amene ayenera kunyadira wodziimira Ukraine. Chiwerengero cha 2014 ndi zoposa 1 miliyoni. Man.

Mu Dnepropetrovsk, izo analenga kwambiri misewu m'mbiri komanso zinthu zochititsa chidwi, malo osungirako zachilengedwe. Pano mukhoza kukaona aang'ono wakale ndi mipingo.

Donetsk - likulu la Donbass

Donetsk lili kum'mawa kwa Ukraine, kuphimba kudera la 380 Km ^2. Malinga ndi kafukufuku, 2011-2013, iye pachikhalidwe chachisanu mu mndandanda wa "m'mizinda ikuluikulu Ukraine." Kumbali ya anthu pamene n'zotheka kupereka deta pa chiyambi cha 2014, kuyambira m'dzinja kumeneko anayamba m'ziwawa ntchito odana ndi zigawenga, zomwe zinachititsa kuti ntchito ya Donetsk ndi mizinda ingapo pafupi.

Back mu 2014 mumzinda wa Donetsk anali mmodzi wa malo ofunika kwambiri m'zigawo wa malasha. Komabe, lero zonse atasinthiratu. ntchito asilikali zinachititsa kuti ziwonongeke ndi lalikulu Kusamuka kwa anthu. Mu yamtendere, panali oposa 950 zikwi. Man, mwatsoka, kufunika kwa chithunzi ichi anatsimikizira mu pakalipano zokha sizitheka.

Cities anthu Ukraine zikusintha chaka chilichonse. ziwerengero Real zokhumudwitsa. dziko A akukumana mavuto azachuma amakakamiza anthu kuyang'ana kwa chilengedwe bwino kwambiri moyo.