Pavlovsk: zowoneka, mbiri, zithunzi

Pavlovsk - mzinda m'dera Voronezh, ndi likulu. Malowa ali pamtunda kumanzere banki ya Don, ndipo amakopa alendo ochokera konsekonse Russia kwa zokongola zokongola ndi mbiri lodziwika bwino. M'nkhani ino mudzapeza mfundo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za Pavlovsk (zikhomo, photos, mfundo ndi zina zambiri).

Mbiri ya mzinda

Pavlovsk City linakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za m'ma 18. mfumu Petulo I. Pa malamulo ake anasamutsidwa amalonda a Azov ndi Taganrog, chifukwa kumenekonso umenewu wakhala malo ofunika kwambiri ochitirapo malonda. Pavlovsk poyamba anasewera mbali ya linga pamalo abwino zofunika asilikali ndi doko la zombo zapanyanja. Nkofunika kudziwa kuti mu nthawi yoyamba ake akaidi kuthetsa dongosolo nawo nkhondo anagwidwa ndi Peter asilikali mu Nkhondo ya Poltava. Mu 1711 Pavlovsk anakhala mudzi. Malowa anali malo aakulu Russian zombo. Ndi apa, pa sitima Pavlovian anamanga zombo, amene akhala thandizo la asilikali lachifumu. Komanso, mzinda linakhazikitsidwa, ndi Cannon zomera foundry. Makoma awo anaponyedwa Cannon ndi belu pachimake. N'chifukwa chake m'zaka za m'ma 18. Muluwani "ang'ono St. Petersburg." Patapita nthawi, kunabwera wina, ndi fakitale chovala.

Pavlovsk lero

Today Pavlovsk zokopa amene tiona zina kukopa alendo zomangamanga zakale ndi malo okongola. mudzi uwu ndi ngale ya m'dera Voronezh.

Nyengo yabwino, zomera olemera ndi zinyama, madzi bwino, malo okongola kulenga zinthu wangwiro holide banja. Komanso, mu mzinda wa zoposa 40 m'mbiri komanso kamangidwe zipilala, ankadziwa zomwe ndi gawo kuvomerezedwa pulogalamu ulendowu. Lero, malo awa akunamizira kukhala likulu la dera Voronezh alendo (m'munsimu chithunzi limasonyeza khadi lake). Pavlovsk ndi anthu ake nthawi zonse amafuna kukumana apaulendo ndi kupereka zonse chitonthozo kumasuka.

Shipova Dubrava

Pavlovsk (Voronezh dera) akhala wotchuka kwa chikhalidwe chake amazipanga kukongola. Chizindikiro cha m'dera lino amaona Shipova Dubrava. Ngalawa matabwa am'deralo otchedwa ngale Pridonya. Izi ndi malo wapadera! Mwa steppe ndi akutambasula chilumba wobiriwira ndi zomera modziwika wolemera. Apa mutha kuona wamphamvu mitengo kuti ndinu achikulire pa zaka 150! Komanso, shipovyh Dubrava anapeza maples, linden, otuwira. The zomera za m'nkhalango ndi kuchuluka kwake inadzera apaulendo. The moyo thundu martens, mphalapala, nkhandwe, nguluwe, roe gwape.

The kukopa wotchuka ndi nkhalango Chernavskaya akasupe, zomwe anthu am'deralo kuitana "Zisanu ndi m'zitsime." madzi awo ali pang'ono siliva, ndi amaonedwa kukhala machiritso.

Pavlovsk: zokopa zimene Timasangalalanso ndi kukongola

Suli kutali spikes pa Oakwood Park lili lakale achilengedwe (mu Vorontsovka malo a m'mudzi). Apa, aliyense wapaulendo adzakhala ndi mwayi wapadera kukhudza mitengo wakale, amene ali zaka zoposa 300!

tawuni ino kwabasi imatchedwanso kwa paini yake yapadera ndi nkhalango mitundu meadows lalikulu pa magombe a chete mtsinje Osered.

Odintsov Nyumbayi

Pavlovsk zokopa amene amasunga chinsinsi cha mbiri bwino wokwanira ulendo anthu amene ali ndi chidwi m'mbuyomu a dziko lakwawo. Mzinda umenewu muli zitsanzo wapadera wa zomangamanga, ndipo zipilala zake zimatsindika aliyense ndi kukongola ndi ulemerero.

Chizindikiro chenicheni cha Pavlovsk anakhala nyumba ya wamalonda Odintsov. Izi ndi wokongola kwambiri akale nyumbayi mu mzinda. Pa pansi pali owonetsera zakale mbiri, amene antchito adzatiuza lililonse mlendo ndi mfundo zochititsa chidwi kwambiri za kale m'derali.

nyumbayi, kamodzi a wamalonda Odintsov, izo kupsa mwangwiro mu konse mzindawo. Komanso pali anakhalabe wapadera kutsogolo khonde zachitsulo chosungunula.

chigawo wauzimu sukulu

chigawo wauzimu sukulu m'tawuni anakhazikitsidwa mu zoyambirira za m'ma 19. Pali anakaphunzira ana a ansembe m'deralo. nyumba ya sukulu inamangidwa ndi wotchuka wamanga A. F. Schedrina. Ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha nthawi Chakale.

Today sukulu achipembedzo zovuta zikuphatikizapo nyumba 4 ndi Mpingo wa Hierarchs atatu.

Mpingo wa Kazan Icon ya Amayi a Mulungu

kachisi ili pafupi owonetsera zakale mzindawo mbiri. Ndi chitsanzo chabwino cha mochedwa 18 zomangamanga atumwi. Anamanga mpingo unali likuvutika amalonda Kazan kunditumiza ku mzinda ndi dongosolo la Peter Ine pambuyo Nkhondo ya Poltava.

Lero, mu nyumba yake imapachikidwa zithunzi zokongola za m'ma 18.. Varsonofy, Herman ndi Guria.

Chiwalitsiro Cathedral

Mu 1712 pa malo Cathedral panopa pa Chiwalitsiro inamangidwa mpingo dzina la Petro ndi Paulo. Dzinali pano iye analandira zaka 12. Mu 1773 tchalitchi unawotchedwa pansi pa moto. Patapita zaka zingapo mpingo watsopano anamangidwira malo ake, amene adakali chidwi alendo ndi ukulu wake ndi kukongola.