Ofuntha - ofuntha ndi ... zizindikiro, khalidwe la ana osiyanasiyana, mankhwala njira

Koyamba ndi yovuta kumvetsa, mwana hyperactive kapena monga yogwira. Only pa zizindikiro zina katswiri kungatithandize kudziwa chikhalidwe cha mwana wako. Ena amanena kuti ofuntha - matenda, pamene ena amakhulupirira kuti munthu akhale ngati mwana. Kodi chabwino chomwecho? ofuntha ndi chiyani? Kodi mwana wanu? Kodi kuchita ndi nyenyeswa za ntchito mu nkhani iyi? Pa izi ndi zambiri zina muli tsopano ndi kupeza.

ofuntha ana n'chiyani?

Ana atha kukhala si ofanana ndi mnzake: ina anali olimbikira, mtendere zina - onse ali wapadera. Amayi ambiri kulankhula, kuti ngati iwo anali mwana yogwira aponso, izo zikutanthauza kuti ndi hyperactive. Komabe, zimenezi si zoona. Ofuntha - izo perevozbuzhdonnoe makhalidwe a anthu, amene anatsagana ndi ntchito kwambiri.

Matenda ndi zina kwa iye nthawi zonse, ngakhale usiku. Kukhala malo amodzi, iye sangathe kuyenda pang'onopang'ono - kwambiri. Zonse zichitike mwamsanga ndipo si nthawi zonse mwadala. Pankhaniyi, inu konse chomwe kuyembekezera kwa munthu hyperactive mu mphindi yotsatira. Zigamulo zonse zimatengera zokha. Akukhulupirira kuti mwana samapereka chidwi chokwanira. Kotero iye amadza ndi prank latsopano. Ofuntha - ADHD ndi matenda a kuchepekedwa tcheru. Iye ayamba kufotokozedwa bwino mu zaka ziwiri ndi zaka sukulu liwiro kuimba, kenako mwanayo unmanageable: salinso atsatila chilango, kusonyeza olusa awo, akulu mwano. Ana awa, palibe ulamuliro. zaka zambiri zokhudza 150 zapitazo, madokotala anayesa kumvetsetsa ndi vuto la ofuntha. Pakali pano mafunso kutsegula, koma osati onse. Pali mabuku ambiri ndi malangizo za izi.

ntchito zosiyanasiyana ofuntha ana?

Yogwira ana - yowala kwambiri, ndi wosakhazikika, amene nthawi zonse amafuna adziwe chilichonse. Iwo amadziwa dziko chifukwa cha m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa ake. Koma iwo mverani akulu, iwo akhoza kuchitika kwa kanthawi chidwi ntchito yake. Mwachitsanzo, mawerengeredwe, applique kapena kungomanga masamu. Izi zidalira pa zothandiza. mtima Kugwiritsa ali osowa. Ngati ana samagwiritsa Musiyeni, si njala kapena kudwala, ndiye yekha kuseka awo amveka. Sayenda zimachitika kunyumba kokha - pa phwando kapena kuyenda kuyenda khalidwe mosiyana kwambiri wodzichepetsa chete. Yogwira mwana sichikutsutsana ndi ana, koma ngati kuwawa, yobereka atero, osazengereza. Iye safuna kuputa zoipa. zolimbitsa thupi limodzi ndi buoyancy, changu, mphamvu, kumvera. Masana mwana watopa kwambiri, usiku pogona ndi zabwino kwambiri.

ana Hyperactive akhoza kuchotsa, koma mphindi zosaposa 10. Bata boma iwo sizichitika. Mwana zikusonyeza makhalidwe awo ndi mwamtheradi kulikonse, sindikudziwa chomwe ndi manyazi. Iye anati msanga, kudumpha kuchokera mutu ndi mutu. Iyo imakhala ndi mafunso ambiri. Osati kudikira yankho, funsani kwambiri. kulankhula ndi noticeable kuti sindiri kukuuzani mathero, mofulumira ndikufuna kunena chinachake. Amagona mu nkhawa zonse kumabweza, imagwera pa kama, nkotheka malubwelubwe. Maganizo ndi khalidwe wosamvera ndipo ankakwiya kwambiri. zolimbitsa thupi limakula mwamsanga ndewu. Mwa ana hyperactive nthawi zambiri zosemphana ndi aliyense.

Ofuntha ana: Zizindikiro

Mwana wanu angathe kukhala adakali pa malo amodzi? Musati kumangothamanga kwa madokotala ndi kuganiza kuti ali ofuntha ana. Choyamba, kulabadira ntchito makamaka kwa mwana wanu:

• m'chikaiko chowakaikitsa ndi impulsivity;
• inattention;
• waukali, mantha, chipwirikiti ndi wopanda malire;
• mavuto kulankhulana ndi achinyamata ndi akulu;
• kukana kuphunzira;
• clumsiness, kulephera ungakwanitsedi choncho;
• indiscipline.

Onse mbali pamwamba ndipo zimaonetsa ofuntha. Zizindikiro kuti kupeza ayenera kuchenjeza inu. Mwina tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina kusintha khalidwe la mwana wanu. Ndipotu, mokwiya ana hyperactive kuwonetsa nthawi ndi mawu.

Makolo aliyense wotopa kumenyana khalidwe. ana awa mofulumira kutaya kucheza ndi anzake, chifukwa cha iwo palibe akufuna kukhala mabwenzi, ngakhalenso akulu akuyesera kuti musayandikire amakhalidwe oterewa. Ngati iwo ali kuntchito sadzakhoza kuti muzikachita kwathunthu, monga kwambiri overexcited, sasamala, ndi angaiwale za ntchito yaikulu apatsidwa. Samalani ofuntha ana. Zizindikiro iwo zingasiyane. Ndipotu, monga kale, mwana aliyense ndi wosiyana.

Mphamvu ana hyperactive

Aliyense akudziwa kuti mphamvu ya mwana aliyense ayenera kukhala amphumphu komanso moyenera, ndipo ambiri Chofunika - zothandiza. Ngati ana mwachizolowezi kulola makolo kudya chokoleti kapamwamba kapena maswiti, ndiye kuchokera zakudya hyperactive oterowo mankhwala Tisawasale. Chakumapeto yozizira - kasupe oyambirira, muyenera kupereka zovuta mavitamini kusintha kukumbukira ndi ubongo ntchito. Mwamsanga kuonekere m'minda ndi mitengo ya zipatso zoyambirira ndi masamba, onetsetsani kuti monga iwo menyu tsiku. Ndipo mulimonse, iwo nthawi zonse kukhala pa kompyuta yanu.

Nsomba kamodzi pa sabata, makamaka awiri Payenera kukhala mu zakudya za mwana wanu. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi mankhwala onse kumene magnesium, chitsulo, calcium, ndi ena. Koma mitanda, makeke, sausages, dumplings anagula mwanayo ngakhale kuona. Zili zoipa osati thanzi akukhudzidwira, komanso khalidwe mwanayo. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa mwa madokotala kwa nthawi yaitali. Komanso, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ana ndi ofuntha ayenera kupatsidwa chakudya chokha pa nthawi. Anthu ambiri sakhulupirira kuti zakudya amadalira khalidwe la mwanayo, koma sayansi watsimikizira kuti ndi.

Chifukwa panali ofuntha

anachita makhalidwe izi? Mwinamwake anatengera? Kotero kuti makolo ambiri. Komabe, zimayambitsa ofuntha ayenera anafuna kwina. Kumbukirani momwe mimba wanu anakuuzani. Mwina mayi anga ambiri amanjenje, kudwala kapena kumwa mankhwala, amene kenako anakhudza mwana. Nthawi zina ngakhale ngati kuti mkazi wamakhalidwe yogwira kwambiri, kotero pipsqueak akadali m'mimba mwa ndikuzolowera izo. Aakulu pobereka akhoza zimachititsa mwana hyperactive. Kuwonjezera nthawi zambiri ndithu chifukwa kungakhale kupanda chidwi kwa ena. Mwina mwana si achibale zokwanira kulankhula kapena kusewera naye. Ndiye ana akufuna tcheru anthu akuluakulu khalidwe chawo choyipa.

Zinthu zimene zimachititsa ofuntha

Makolo okondwa ngati mwana wawo ali mokondwera, mokondwera ndi akuchitachita. Komabe, pamene mwana n'kudzuka ofuna khalidwe losadziwika, akulu sadziwa chikwiyire imeneyi. Choyamba Muziona mmene zawo mwana wake. Mwina simuli naye mtundu ndi wachikondi. Nkhani imeneyi angagwe ngati mwana amagwiritsa zambiri chakudya kuti muli mankhwala. Iye ndi zotsatira zoipa kwambiri pa mwanayo. madzi enaake ali m'gulu mndandanda wa mankhwala oletsedwa.

Choncho kupewa kudya zakudya zonenepetsa. Mgwirizano mu banja, ku sukulu ya mkaka ndi, inattention mwana - zonsezi kumakhudzanso chikhalidwe ya ubongo wa mwanayo, kumbukirani ichi.

Kodi madokotala kunena

Katswiri maganizo wogawanika. Ena amakhulupirira kuti ofuntha ana a zaka sukulu - yachibadwa, ena amati - ichi ndi matenda. Dokotala amatanthauza wodwalayo ndi katswiriyu ndi zamaganizo. Asayansi European amakhulupirira kuti matenda amenewa, ofuntha, sizinachitike. Monga mwana ndi wochenjera kwambiri ndi wosakhazikika, ndipo ndithu chidzakula ndi nthawi. Ofuntha - ndi nthano, osati matenda. Iwo kupangidwa mu 80s oyambirira, kuti zifukwa bwino ntchito tiana. Komanso, okzyvaetsya, nkhani zaka, nayenso. phunziro anapeza kuti ophunzira kuti kusintha wachiwiri kapena wachitatu kalasi khalidwe. Iwo kukhala mwabata ndi mosamala kwambiri. Ngati mwana kwambiri mantha ndi sasamala, mwina kusokonezedwa psyche. Komabe, malinga ndi madokotala European, musati zinthu ana ndi psychotropic ndi mankhwala ena. zotsatira zake zingakhale osafunika. M'tsogolo, mwana sangathe kumva yachibadwa popanda mankhwala. Ndi zimakhudza kwambiri psyche wake. Bwino kukwaniritsa khalidwe yachibadwa wosakhazikika mawu odekha ndi nkhani. Mmodzi ayenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti kupambana onse ndi mavuto a mwanayo - vuto la akulu ndi chilengedwe.

Games ndi ana hyperactive

Mwana aliyense athe kukopa. Games ana a zaka sukulu zoperekedwa mbali. Choncho ana tikatha mphamvu zawo ntchito zabwino. Kukhala tcheru ndi kumvera, mukhoza masewera, "Kodi njira yonse yozungulira." Wamkulu adatchithisira dzanja lake lamanja - mwana anakweza kumanzere kwake. Wamkulu anatseka diso limodzi ndi mwana - .. ina, etc. kusewera kuzungulira ndi mwana masewera "edible -. Inedible" Monga mwana ndi otopa mutuwo ayenera kusinthidwa kawirikawiri kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mawu maina a mipando - mwana limagwira mpira, kunena mawu ena, samachita ndi phunziro, - kumenyedwa. Kugwira ntchito ndi ana ndi ntchito chodziwa ikuchitika pafupipafupi. Choncho kuona kuti apatsidwa mokwanira, ndi kuchita azitengapo, koma popanda zosafunika achabechabe kutengeka. Nthawi kusewera ndi ana mu masewera phokoso maganizo.

Chifukwa cha iwo, ana kukhala see, maganizo, mphamvu kulankhula. ana Mobile amakonda kusewera "chete -. amalonda" Wamkulu zapatsogolo amakonzekera bwalo 3, mitundu imene ikugwirizana ndi magetsi magalimoto. Onetsani mwana wofiira, pa nthawi ino ngakhale athamanga, amafuula, agogoda neri Al. (2 Mphindi). Onetsani bwalo chikasu - mwanayo ayenera kulankhula ndi kuchita chirichonse mwakachetechete kwambiri. Green mtundu akutanthauza kuti tiyenera kuchita pa mphindi 2 chete ndi kanthu. Ndi aliyense "gawo" ukuwonjezeka nthawi. Kenako mafoni, koma osati phokoso masewera kunyengerera ana kwa kanthawi. Izi "Braving mafunde" - zosangalatsa, odziwika bwino kuyambira nthawi zakale. Ndipamene pa fidgets kumvera ndi m'maganizo. Kwa anthu amisinkhu yonse mukhoza kupeza masewera chidwi. Makolo ndi opereka chithandizo amene ali ndi chidwi kuchepetsa mwana hyperactive ayenera kuphunzira pamodzi naye phokoso, kufuula, ndi kudumpha. Mudzaona mmene kusintha mwana.

Nsonga makolo

Pamene ofuntha ntchito ndi ana ikuchitika pafupipafupi. Iwo ayenera kumva nthaŵi zonse kwa ena. Konzani mwana wanu ndandanda bwino. Yesetsani kuti anadya Anapita kukagona pa nthawi yomweyo. Onetsetsani kumvetsera maganizo a mwana, musanyalanyaze, ngakhale mukuganiza kuti amanena zinthu zoona. Ngati mukuganiza kuti mwana si zabwino, kutsimikizira mfundo yake maganizo, koma si zovuta. Mwanayo kukhulupirira mfundo zoona, kupeza ndi kupereka zitsanzo. Yesani zopanga pempho lanu bwino, popanda kufuula ndi mawu wokoma mtima. Pamene mwana anayamba kuchita zinthu kapena kukulumbutsuk, yesani sikulanga kapena nam'menya, kupatulako masewera.

Ngakhale banal chipsompsono zingachepetse mwana oopsa. Ngati palibe zopempha mfundo zokopa sizikugwira ntchito, zisiyeni izo zokha - inu muwona atazindikira kuti palibe kuponya kuvuta, iye utatha. The mwana amanena mawu akuti "kosatheka" si zofunika. M'pofunika zopanga loletsa kuti ankawoneka ngati pempho. Ngati inu Musamletse akukankha zinthu mu kubwereketsa, kuyesera kufotokoza chifukwa ndi ngozi. Osakhoza chilango mwana imfayo kuvuta zoopsa kumuyalutsa. Inalamula komanso safuna, ndi bwino mwakachetechete kufunsa. Ngati mwana safuna kupepesa, kuti si koyenera, monga kamodzinso lidzasweka ndi misempha ya aliyense m'banja.

Monga tanena masewera ana sukulu ayenera zolimbitsa kuvomerezedwa, ndipo kusewera onse ndi ana ena ndi akuluakulu. ana Hyperactive musataye ntchito angapo: itatha yoyamba mwana adakali ndayiwala kuchita lotsatira. Ndi bwino kufunsa kuti ntchito iliyonse pang'onopang'ono. Musapereke mwana wanu sedative - ali kungasokoneze chikhalidwe wonse. Bwino m'malo mwa mankhwala kupereka zonse moyenera zakudya, musaiwale za mavitamini - iwo akhale kwambiri. Kuuma maphunziro ayenera kukhala pano, koma popanda kukhumudwa. Kukakamiza luso mwana wanu mlandu pa mapeto, osaima theka. Zizindikiro mwana aliyense payekha ofuntha. Woleza mtima ndi wachifundo mtima kusintha khalidwe lake.

Pomaliza

Pankhani ya ana hyperactive, kumbukirani kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira yeniyeni ya maphunziro ndi masewera, ngati mukufuna kukwaniritsa chimene mukufuna. Makolo ndi aphunzitsi ayenera kugwira ntchito ndi achinyamata. Sukulu ya mkaka kapena mphunzitsi zamaganizo ayenera kufotokozera makolo kuti banja likhoza kukhala chete ndi bata, osati kuti tifulumizane chipwirikiti nyenyeswa. Popeza kubadwa kwa mwana ayenera mokoma amafuna molondola ndi kumvera. Iye ayenera kulemekeza ena, kulankhula nawo mu kuika Washington: Musachite wamwano, ndipo musakhale mwano. ana Hyperactive si wosiyana kwambiri brats yogwira. A kupirira pang'ono - ndi akhoza kukhala zabwinobwino kulankhula nawo. Munthu mmodzi yekha pang'ono akufuna nthawi zonse. Aphunzitsi mofulumira ndi makolo kuyamba ntchito pa ofuntha mwanayo bwino zotsatira zake zidzakhala zotani.