Obisika a upandu: udindo pansi pa Code Wachifwamba Akuluakulu a ku Russia

Nthawi zambiri, akuluakulu kufufuza akukumana ndi vuto pamene inu sangathe kuthetsa upandu kum'thamangitsa chifukwa chakuti pali obisika a upandu. Zikatero, posapita nthawi, lobadwa udzakhalabe kumbuyo zitsulo, koma adzakhala nako nthawi yochuluka kuchita mulandu wina. Kufufuza boma, kuchita, anakumana ndi nambala yaikulu njira zochenjera kuti athandize olakwa pa nthawi kupewa chilango. Koma tiyenera kukumbukira nthawi zonse kuti pali nkhani zosiyana, zomwe kumatanthauza chiganizo china mu Code Wachifwamba pankhaniyi.

Mwachibadwa, Khoti tikambirana mfundo zonse kubisa upandu, choncho adzakhala n'komwe, chikhalidwe cha upandu anali wangwiro. Ngati chokhumudwitsa ndi khalidwe zosavuta Mwachitsanzo, kungakhale anasaina yabodza pa zolembedwa, wopalamulayo adzatha potsikira zabwino basi, zinthu zinasintha kwambiri akanatha kulimbana ndi kuikidwa m'ndende kwa zaka ziwiri. Tiyeni tiyese mwatsatanetsatane zonsezi zosankhidwa kunja.

ndicho Nkhani chiyani?

Kubisa mfundo chigawenga ndi mndandanda wa miyeso kuti ingagwiritsidwe ntchito munthu amene wachita chokhumudwitsa. Obisika a upandu akhoza anakonza Mwachitsanzo, pamene negotiated asanafike kuchita ngati mlandu. The mobisa kungakhale posakonzekera. M'pofunika kuganizira mfundo yakuti chilango pansi pa lamulo sizikhudza kutseka achibale. Pamene ntchito chinthu choterocho monga cholakwa chachikulu, wopalamulayo akhoza kumangidwa kwa zaka zosachepera khumi.

Zidzakhala pachithunzichi kuganiza kuti abisale wa zaupandu malo okha mu chochitika lobadwa yekha kuthandiza kubisa nkhani zimene ziwawa. Cottage cholakwika umboni m'khoti mwina angaonere obisika. Iwo ayenera kukumbukira kuti abisale milandu, amene ali wamng'ono kapena zolimbitsa m'chilengedwe, likabukitsidwe lamulo ndipo kotero, anthu sadzakhala aliyense chigawenga kapena utsogoleri udindo. Kwenikweni, milandu yoopsa kwambiri angathe kulandira chilango, nchifukwa chake pali chizolowezi upandu pa mlingo malonda.

Amene akhoza kukhala mutu wa upandu

Udindo mobisalamo upandu amachokera zaka 16. Koma m'chilamulo pali Kusintha, amene amanena momveka bwino kuti anthu amene ali achibale a wolakwayo si kulangidwa chifukwa obisika. The chakuti zosemphana ndi malamulo ndi malangizo, chifukwa aliyense akhoza kupereka okondedwa awo munthu, ngakhale ali chigawenga. Komanso zofunika kukumbukira kuti pali chinthu monga ntchito za boma. Achibale amene sangathe amachititsa isadziwike ndi:

1. Makolo chigawenga.
2. ana ake ndi zidzukulu.
3. Okalamba abale, monga agogo.
4. The mkazi yovomerezeka. Nkofunika kuti banjali wakhala mayina ofesi kaundula, chifukwa bwenzi adzakhala ndi udindo pamaso pa lamulo pansi pulogalamu zonse.

Kodi kwenikweni kubisala?

Obisika a upandu - zochita wapadera amene anafuna kuti athe kubisa chigawenga, kumupatsa pogona ndi kuthandiza kuti zikalata yabodza kusintha maonekedwe ake. Kodi mtundu wa chilango adzanyamula chipani amene anachita zinthu zosonyeza oletsedwa - idzathetsedwa kokha chifukwa bwalo. Monga ulamuliro, zingakhale zabwino zomwe chimachititsa rubles mazana awiri zikwi kapena wolakwayo akhoza kumangidwa kwa zaka ziwiri. mtundu chilango anatsimikiza kokha pamene anatsimikizira ndi mfundo nawo za upandu, ndiponso malinga kaya ndi upandu chimabisika Ofufuza.

Pamene mlandu imatengedwa kukhala wangwiro?

Obisika a upandu tinganene kuti wangwiro milandu osiyana mu njira zosiyana. mfundo ndi yakuti ngati muli kuphimba chinthu chimene anapeza unlawfully, monga chida kapena ngati yosungiramo amadziŵika, mobisalamo upandu ndi mfundo kuyambira pamene izi zinadziwika kwa gulu lachiwiri. Lamulo amaganizira yekha machitidwe awo amene tinalakwa, ngakhale, kumlingo kuti siinamalizidwe. Mwachitsanzo, ngakhale lobadwa sichinayambe akwaniritsa kwathunthu cholinga cha mlandu wake, iye akadali kulangidwa.

Cholinga chachikulu pa kubisa upandu: mmene n'komwe m'bwalo

Khotilo akhoza kuganizira nthawi imene concealer mwadala mlandu. Tiyeni tinene, kufufuza kudzatsimikizira kuti munthu anadziwa kuti anali kubisalira wakupha, chidaperekedwa ndi chosasamala. Ngati kwenikweni chidaperekedwa mwadala, mlanduyo sangathe mlandu: chifukwa machenjerero ake analibe cholinga kubisa kupha kwenikweni.

Kodi ndi zolinga concealer

Cholinga cha kubisa upandu angakhale osiyana. Mwachibadwa, patsogolo ndi chilakolako kubisala kwa chilungamo, zochita n'kosaloleka. Komanso, Ofufuza angathe kuonedwa ngati kufufuza kutsekeka ngati masitepe ndi chilungamo. Nthawi zambiri monga zolinga zigawenga ndi zolinga zawo. Mwachitsanzo, anthu akhoza kusuntha mmene chikondi, nthawi zina zolinga kungakhale mantha munthu chigawenga. Kumene, zifukwa si zikuchokera upandu, koma tisaiwale kuti n'komwe pamene chilango tokha.

Obisika a upandu ndi zochita mwanzeru ndi thupi

Kubisa zizindikiro za upandu akhoza kukhala odzipereka, mwakuthupi ndiponso mothandizidwa ndi kanthu wanzeru. Nthawi zambiri, chitsanzo cha kuyatsa kwa machitidwe oterewa obisika samonagovor kapena perjury mokomera mlandu kuti kupewa weniweni chigawenga kukayikirana. Pankhaniyi, chilungamo apite pansi njira yolakwika, ndi watilakwira pa nthawi athawe. Komanso, monga ntchito laluntha akhoza kuchita ndi malangizo abwino kuthawa, mmene kubisa zida kapena kuchotsa thupi la munthu womwalira uja. Katulutsidwe ndi imatengedwa kubisa kuda upandu Mwachitsanzo, pamene iye anali atagunda pansi ndipo anagunda galimoto. Kuti kufufuza sanali kukwaniritsa wopalamulayo, kukonza galimoto, kapena munthu wachiwiri wa chomwecho galimoto anachita kuwotcha dala anatengedwera zinalengedwa.

Kodi si mlandu obisika

Tikumbukenso kuti katulutsidwe amene ali chilango mwa lamulo, ankaona obisika a upandu, chimene chimapangitsa kukhala kovuta kwenikweni. Koma akhoza kukhala zazing'ono ndi zigawenga katulutsidwe thandizo amene sanali zolinga aliyense kulowa kufufuza osokera. Mwachitsanzo, munthu akhoza kudziwa za umbanda, koma si kudziwitsa za kumabungwe oyenera. Koma nthawi zina akhoza ntchito kwa anthu amenewa nkhani yapadera ya Code Wachifwamba wa misprision.

Kuvuta kwa kufufuza, limene mwina chifukwa cha mobisalamo chigawenga

Tikambirana mwatsatanetsatane mfundo - mobisalamo mlandu (Article 316 la nambala Wachifwamba Code), - ayenera kulabadira chakuti nkhaniyi ali zambiri zina zabwino. Nkofunika kukumbukira za kusiyana mitundu obisika. Mwachitsanzo, item ankawafuna akuyesera kubisa, chifukwa iye mozemba analandira. zotsatira za chisankho pa concealer kudzadalira mmene utapezeka mwa nkhaniyo. Pankhaniyi, mfundo tinganene kuti ngati cholinga mwachindunji, chifukwa concealer kudziwa khalidwe la uchigawenga, Komano - mlandu kungakhale sanaidziŵe. Mulimonsemo, bwalo adzakhala kuganizira zolinga ankabwerera concealer.

Kodi miyeso analimbikitsa kutenga kuchepetsa mfundo obisika a milandu

Tikumbukenso kuti chaka chilichonse chiwerengero cha milandu zikuchulukirachulukira concealers. Ngakhale izi, mlingo kukula kwa milandu anathana ndipo milandu angapo, ndipo pamene milandu anali kuwuluridwa, ndi concealers chilango. Komabe, mu chitonthozo ichi pang'ono. Akatswiri ambiri amakhulupirira kuti iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito miyeso nkhanza pamene pali ngakhale mobisalamo pang'ono upandu, Code Wachifwamba underfulfilled umenewu. Akuluakulu ntchito pa nkhani imeneyi. Chibwenzi, milandu zinachitika kawirikawiri pamene pali obisika a upandu, amene amadziwa anthu onse amene anachita izo. Cholinga mu nkhani iyi ndi imodzi yokha - kupeza phindu lawo.

Kupewa zina Zimenezi anthu a, m'pofunika kusiyanitsa udindo ngakhale obisika, amene anali sanalonjeze pasadakhale. Poona mtima wonse lopunthwitsa, amene angathe kukhala, khoti ayenera kuumiriza ziletso izi ndi kuganizira za mbali zochepetsetsa, ndi kutenga nkhani zoipa zimene kuwachititsa anthu. Makamaka lolimba kuthandiza akuluakulu milandu, amene Angagwiritsidwenso kukhala wochitachita mu Kusunga, kufunafuna, kotero zolinga zawo.

Pamene tikuona kuti nkhani za kubisala upandu ali zolakwa zake, amene ndiye kwenikweni ayenera kuchotsedwa. Nkhondo ya ingathetsedwe mothandizidwa ndi zochita yeniyeni zofunika muyezo lenileni kubweretsa chilungamo amene ali chirichonse chochita ndi upandu. Obisika a milandu angathe kutanthauziridwa mu njira zosiyana, zomwe zimathandiza kuti khoti Sikuti nthawi zonse cholinga ziyenera khalidwe. Chifukwa cha zimenezi zingakhale zosiyana. Nthawi zina kumbuyo mipiringidzo si anthu olakwa, koma zigawenga weniweni kupitiriza amaswa malamulo, ngati lalikulu. Koma zonse izi zikhoza kupewedwa ndi kupanga kusinthidwa zing'onozing'ono lamulo. Chilango cha kubisa upandu kuthana ndi akuluakulu ndi boma.