N'zochititsa chidwi kuti dzina mwana giraffe? Zhirafenok?

dziko lonse tikukhala mu chiphaso imodzi kuzungulira: kubadwa, akula, imfa. Kubereka ana - ndi maziko apulumuke moyo pa dziko. Akuluakulu anabadwa ana - pups, amphaka, ana, njovu ndi ... zhirafyata? Kodi inu mumawatcha mwana giraffe? Tiyeni yesani kuyankha funso limeneli ndipo pa yomweyo anadabwa mfundo zokhudza nyama lodabwitsa.

Chinyama padziko pano

Malinga ndi udzu wa Africa Amayendayenda 5-6 mita mkulu Umboni Wopereŵera ogawika-hoofed - ndi giraffe. Wa onse okhala padziko lapansi ndi nyama - Mwambamwamba. Mfundo pafupifupi miyeso yake: kukula kwa 5.5 mamita pamwamba ndi za 3 mamita pa afota, ndi kulemera pafupifupi - matani 1.5. Newborn pang'ono giraffe kale utali wonse wa 2 m ndipo amalemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 50. Large wamkulu giraffe yekha Chipembere, mvuu ndi njovu. Monga nyama zina, amuna amakhala akuluakulu kuposa akazi.

mafotokozedwe ambiri

Khungu giraffe zokongola kwambiri akuda osasamba mawonekedwe yamawangamawanga woderapo mtundu. Iwo zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi kusiyana ndi intervals ndi yochitidwa. Mtundu wa munthu aliyense ndi wapadera ndipo, ngati Fingerprints, ndi wapadera.

yayitali - 1,5 mamita - khosi ali 7 vertebrae ngati nyama kwambiri. Vertebrae Komabe, elongated kwambiri.

Pa mutu wa giraffe ndi kukwera monga mmene 5 nyanga - 2 kutalika woona wa masentimita 20 pamwamba, mmodzi pakati pa maso (monga mu nthano chipembere) 2 "lzheroga" pamwamba pa khosi. Koma ambiri a nyama - nyanga ziwiri.

Ilo liri ogawika-hoofed kokha 2 njira:

• amble, kusunthira nthawi yomweyo kutembenuzira 2 kumanzere mapazi, ndiye mapazi awiri chabwino;
• gallop. Tsopano onse aponyedwe 2 kutsogolo, 2 kumbuyo mapazi angapo 2 miyendo kutsogolo, 2 kumbuyo. Ngakhale izo zikuwoneka zovuta kwambiri, koma ndi osauka liwiro zoposa 55 Km / h.

Masomphenya anali amazipanga lakuthwa. Ndipo kotero iye waima pa nsanja, moyang'anizana kuchokera pa mtunda wa chachikulu msinkhu expanses ambirimbiri savannah ...

Akadyamsonga - ogawika-hoofed ruminants, ngati ng'ombe. Iwo amadya yekha zakudya zomera. Koposa zonse iwo ngati mthethe minga. Pa tsiku la nsomba wina angathe kudya mpaka makilogalamu 35 ndi zambiri wobiriwira.

Kutsukidwa akadyamsonga lilime, makutu nyambititsa ngati amphaka zoweta.

Akadyamsonga si chimatsogoleredwa kwambiri. Mumakhala nokha kapena ng'ombe yaing'ono. Onetsani kuphatikana zolimbitsa. Ngakhale kuti mayi ndi mosonyeza kwambiri kuteteza ana awo.

Kwa adani - mikango, akambuku, afisi, munthu - ndi nyama apamwamba n'kuthawa. kawirikawiri Yankho nkhondo. Koma ogwirira nkhondo zichitike. Sakulakwitsa, giraffe ziboda nkhonya (mpaka masentimita 23 m'mimba mwake) mosavuta ukugunda ngakhale mkango.

M'mikhalidwe labwino, giraffe zimatha kukhala zaka 30. Lembani wamwamuna moyo wautali mu ukapolo - zaka 36.

kubalana akadyamsonga

pamsinkhu wobereka limapezeka pa zaka 4 zakubadwa. Akazi kubereka zaka 15. Mating nyengo imagwera pa nyengo ya mvula - July kuti September. Panthawi imeneyi, wamtendere ndi zabwino-chikhalidwe akadyamsonga kukonza zinthu zochititsa chidwi mwambo ndewu.

akazi apakati, monga nyama zonse lalikulu, lalitali. Chimakhala za 14-15 miyezi. Nthawi zonse yekha 1 anabadwa mwana giraffe.

Patatha ola limodzi, mwana wambiri pa miyendo woonda, ndipo patapita maola angapo ayamba zoipa. Akazi asamalira zhirafenkom ndi theka zaka mpaka imayamwa mkaka. Ngakhale udzu wobiriwira, iye angathe kuzikwatula pa zaka masabata ochepa. Pa chomwecho zaka ana kuloledwa ng'ombe.

Ndipo komabe, monga mwana giraffe likutchedwa?

Ngati tikuti tiyenera m'njira sayansi, zinyama giraffe - hoofed ruminant nyama. Kids nyama zonse zokhala-hoofed amatchedwa ng'ombe. Ndiye kodi dzina mwana giraffe? Komanso ng'ombe? Koma mbuzi mwana wabadwa, pamene Doe wa - gwape. Iwo sakutchulidwa ng'ombe. Choncho giraffe akhoza kubadwa zhirafenok, zhirafchik kapena zhirafik.

N'zochititsa chidwi kuti "dikishonale kalembedwe", lofalitsidwa ndi Russian Academy of Sciences mu 2001 pansi pa editorship a V. V. Lopatina ali ndi mawu akuti "zhirafenok" monga "Great Dictionary" akufalitsidwa St. Petersburg mu 1998 pansi pa lolembedwa ndi A. S. Kuznetsova.

Koma ngati simuli wotsimikiza ndi sindikufuna kuti atsekerezedwa, kuzitcha izo mophweka - mwana giraffe. Photo ikusonyeza zimene ali wamng'ono wabwino ndi wokongola.

N'zochititsa chidwi kudziwa kuti ...

1. Pali pyatirogie akadyamsonga. Izi si mmene Chernobyl, ndipo zabwinobwino zachilengedwe.

2. Pa kutalika iwo amakula zaka 6.

3. Pa khosi gallop giraffe ndi dangle kwambiri uku, kulemba eyiti. Zikuoneka kuti tsopano ndi kuyamba mu mfundo.

4. Malovu awo amazipanga wandiweyani, kumathandiza, mopanda tsankho kwa mmero kumeza ankakonda munga mthethe.

5. Popanda madzi, apamwamba mu dziko, nyama angachite yaitali kuposa ngamila - masabata kapena miyezi.

6. kubadwa malo oti aime, kotero akhanda zhirafyata (a mizere ungapo wapitawo, ife tinapeza dzina la giraffe ng'ombe), kuwonekera pa kuwala chinthu choyamba mu kugwa pansi ndi kutalika 2-mita. Komabe, izi zosatheka amakhudza umoyo wawo.

7. akugona iye zokwanira mphindi 20-120 patsiku.

8. imatengedwa kuti ndi opanda. Ndipotu, kulankhulana, akadyamsonga zimatulutsa kumva pafupipafupi pansipa 20 Hz, amene ali imperceptible kwa khutu la munthu.

9. Iwo anali mwamtheradi wakuda lilime m'litali ndi zoposa 40 cm. "Long" zilankhulo izi "miseche"!

10. Iwo ndi akuluakulu a dziko lapansi mtima (kwenikweni): kulemera 10-11 makilogalamu, kutalika masentimita 60 ndi masentimita 6 khoma makulidwe komanso mu ruminants kwambiri awa BP nyama ..