Msana hemangioma - mankhwala, gulu

Zimenezi n'zimene, ndi hemangioma? Choyamba, mtima wabwino chotupa mu zotengera mwazi, umene unakhazikitsidwa ku M'mimbamo pakati pa msana ndi thupi chichereŵechereŵe wake danga. Kodi zoyambitsa matenda, mwachitsanzo, ndi vertebral thupi wovulala. Umene akuyamba kudziunjikira mu zotengera magazi, kumene anachedwa, mapangidwe pang'onopang'ono kuchuluka. Kawirikawiri chizindikiro ichi akudutsa popanda zizindikiro zilizonse, koma nthawi zina, ululu ndi palpable, ndipo mwina kungakhale magazi pang'ono. Ngati anakumana ndi matenda monga hemangioma msana, mankhwala ayenera kuvula.

Kodi kuyamba kukhala hemangioma

Zonse zikuchitika pa amenewa chiwembu: monga khoma msana (ena okha a iwo) ndi otsika, ali microcracks. Kawirikawiri, izi zimachitika pamene katundu pa izo, ndipo izi, mu zingathandize kuti magazi. Apa ndi magazi ndi limathandiza kuti kuwonongedwa kwa Mafupa a msana, ndi onse chifukwa ntchito ndi adamulowetsa osteoclasts. Pa nthawi yomweyo kuyamba kuthamanga mitundu iwiri ya ntchito: 1) thrombosis, 2) recanalization.

Nthawi zambiri, matenda ali kuvulaza akazi. Ndi wochepetsetsa zimachitika ana. Atengeke matenda ndi anthu a zaka zapakati pa zaka makumi atatu. Chotupa Mwina poyamba wosawoneka, koma posachedwapa iyamba kukula ndipo pambuyo kuvulala.

Pali milandu, pamene chotupa chimayamba patsogolo mpaka trimester wachitatu wa mimba. Mu malo oyamba, ndi akhudzidwa thoracic msana, lumbar-kale pambuyo. Nthawi zina, izo angakhudzidwe zigawo sacrococcygeal kapena msana khomo lachiberekero. Mulimonsemo, patapita hemangioma msana anapezako mankhwala sayenera wangobadwa kumene, posachedwapa zizichitidwa kupewa mavuto aakulu.

Gawo gamengiomy

Matendawa akhoza bwanji zosiyanasiyana kapangidwe vertebral. Mitundu ya hemangiomas:

1) msana wonse akhudzidwa;

2) yekha bwanji msana thupi;

3) kudzipatula kumbuyo theka mphete;

4) imodzi anakhudzidwa thupi vertebral ndi mbali ya kumbuyo theka mphete;

5) epidural chotupa kutanthauzira.

Komanso, kapangidwe gamangiomy lagawidwa:

1) capillary ndi;

2) cavernous;

3) osokonezeka.

Popeza chotupa ndi mtima wabwino, zilibe ndi imfa. Pankhaniyi, hemangioma msana kuchitiridwa angathe kuchitidwa popanda opaleshoni popanda prinosot kusapeza kwambiri. Koma Zatsala ochepa, pamene chotupa adzapitiriza patsogolo chithandizo n'kofunika chabe.

Anakhala chithandizo cha hemangioma

Hemangioma chithandizo akhoza ikuchitika mwa njira zingapo:

1) cheza mankhwala ;

2) embolization;

3) uchidakwa;

4) opaleshoni;

5) vertebroplasty;

6) ophatikizana njira;

7) Chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka.

Ngati ife kuganizira zimene laser mankhwala a hemangiomas - mfundo ndi zofunika mankhwala. cholinga chake - kuti suspend chitukuko cha zotupa. Pambuyo ntchito laser ndi mwina mavuto ena: kulephera kubwezeretsa kukhulupirika kwa vertebrae ndi, sasiya chitukuko cha psinjika wovulala, zingathe kudzetsa nyumba ubongo. Ntchito ayenera kukhala kulekeza amayi apakati ndi achinyamata.

Njira iliyonse ya mankhwala kukhala pluses ake ndi minuses. Pakali pano njira m'malo ndi zaluso monga embolization linasintha ndi mtundu wa opaleshoni decompressive.

Hemangioma - chithandizo cha mankhwala wowerengeka.

Kuchiza matenda paokha, popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi akatswiri, ndi koletsedwa! Chabwino, inu basi kumango matenda pa mlingo pa imene ili, koma ayambe zonse sizingatheke.

Pofuna kupereka zotsatira za mankhwala, m'pofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira zamakono - radiotherapy. Nkofunikira kuti pambuyo msana hemangioma anapezako chithandizo wake anayamba nthawi yomweyo kuti tipewe kuwonjezeka matenda.