Monga "Photoshop" kupanga matalala. Chipale Zotsatira mu "Photoshop": bwanji kuti

Mwina aliyense amene amayamba kuphunzira "Photoshop", akumenya ludzu zilandiridwenso, ndi mutu amakhala podzaza zosaneneka masomphenya luso. Choncho, n'zotheka kuti anamva Mwachitsanzo, mawu "... chisanu whirls pa hema ..." woyamba "fotoshopogolik" yomweyo ndikuganiza: "? Kupanga matalala" "Ine ndikudabwa bwanji mu" Photoshop Ngati kudya, koma kukokomeza kwambiri, zachitika choncho.

Pangani chipale chofewa "inki yakuda"

Kuyamba, kupeza yozizira nyimbo (musati opaka mu chipululu), ndipo zotumiza kalatayi. Pangani wosanjikiza atsopano pamwamba maziko, mudzaze ndi mtundu wakuda ndi kusintha mode aziphatikiza a wosanjikiza izi "chophimba". Kunja, palibe chasintha.

Timaika ngati woyera waukulu. Tsegulani "Woganiza Gallery" mu "Woganiza" menyu ndi kusankha chikwatu mu "LEMBA" fyuluta "Inki", ife kusankha Zikhazikiko mulingo woyenera osankhidwa maziko magawo (sitiroko m'litali, malangizo awo ndi kamvekedwe bwino).

Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito zotsatira "youma burashi" wa sefa mumafooda "Kudzabwera" imene Pankhaniyi Tiyenera kusintha kukula burashi, kuika mtengo wa zosaposa 3 "matalala" sanali unnaturally zambiri.

Tsopano chikusokosera "chisanu wosanjikiza" fyuluta "ya Gauss chikusokosera" kuti "chimanga" chisanu flakes anayamba ndi kuchepetsa Kuwonekera ndi kukonda kwanu.

Kuyambira nthawi yoyamba, osalephera, sizigwira ntchito, koma ngati inu kuyetsa zoikamo, mungathe kukwaniritsa bwino.

Yotsatira losavuta njira kuti kugwa chipale mu "Photoshop" Ndipotu, ofanana woyamba, koma kwambiri kufika poyerekeza ndi iye.

Chisanu ndi "phokoso"

zinthu koyamba kukhala yemweyo, mwachitsanzo maziko - yozizira malo. Pamwamba, wosanjikiza latsopano, mudzaze ndi wakuda, koma sasintha mode aziphatikiza.

Tsegulani "Woganiza", kupita "phokoso", kusankha "Add Phokoso" ndipo anapereka zotsatira za dongosolo la 150-160% (ya Gauss kugawa monochrome).

Pochitika kutseka "blur" ndi chikusokosera chisanu wotsatira lamulo "chikusokosera". Ndithu, Uyu si scourer kothandiza kwambiri, koma mu nkhani iyi ndi zofunika.

Chithunzi phokoso lero amafanana kakang'ono kwa chisanu (kuziyika izo modekha), kotero kupita makhalidwe "Image> Kusintha> Akukwera" ndipo linanena bungwe tchati poyera woyera (kumanja) slider penapake 200-208, pamene lamanja (wakuda) pa 160-165. Enawo musakhudze.

Tsopano chithunzi ndi amatikumbutsa ndi Milky Way, kapena chipale chofewa mweziwo owala, koma osati phokoso, koma ngati ife kusintha mode aziphatikiza kuti "Screen", chirichonse adzagwera malo. Black mtundu sadzaoneka, koma "zidutswa za chipale chofeŵa" zidzaoneka m'malo yomata kwa fano kuposa ukugwa kuchokera kumwamba.

White kuti "chosamanga" kuwasandutsa chisanu kugwa, mu "Photoshop" ali ndi fyuluta wapadera "Zoyenda chikusokosera", imene tikukhalayi ukupitadi "Woganiza> chikusokosera" ndipo apo poyera ngodya (-60) - (70) madigiri, ndi kuchepetsa - 8-10 pixels.

Apa anakhala bwinobwino, koma amayang'ana penapake mosabisa. Kuitana tanthauzo la kuya ku chisanu kugwa, muyenera kuwonjezera wosanjikiza atsopano ndi zidutswa za chipale chofeŵa zikuluzikulu.

Kutsanzira chisanu wosanjikiza (Ctrl + J), ndi pivoted mpaka madigiri 180 ( "Sinthani> Sinthani> atembenuza 180") ndipo kenako kupita mu "Woganiza> Maonekedwe> crystallization". Ife kusungitsa kukula kusakhulupirika kwa maselo (10), chifukwa izo ziri chabe, koma snowflake chachikulu ali pang'ono okhota, anso kupita ku "Woganiza> chikusokosera" ndi kusankha "Zoyenda chikusokosera" ndi ngodya pamakhala (-60) mlandu wathu - madigiri (70) 15-18 ndi kuchepetsa pixels.

Mukaona kuti chisanu palely, mukhoza kuphatikiza onse wosanjikiza chisanu ndi ndiye analenga buku la "tandem", ndiye kuwala zingawonjezere, chifukwa zigawo onse anali mu anakuta mode "Screen".

Kuwonjezera chisanu zimathandizadi mu "Photoshop", akuthamanga yekha kukhotera Mungasankhe

Njira mofulumira si kunagwa chipale chofewa kasupe, chilimwe kapena yophukira malo, koma zotsatira za ntchito yake chifukwa mavesi kukumbukira mawu akuti "yozizira wabwera," kapena chithunzi ndi dzina lomweli.

Sankhani malo, zikuchokera omwe si bwanji kwambiri (mwinanso ndi kupambana) ngati chisano, ndi kutsegula pa "Photoshop".

Pangani wosanjikiza latsopano, mudzaze ndi woyera. Ndiye iwiri Dinani pa wosanjikiza, ukatsegule bokosi kukambirana "kukhotera Mungasankhe" / moti zinkamveka Yankho ndi "Ikani pamwamba ngati" pansi Gawani slider wakuda pansi lonse lapansi ( "Zenizeni Gulu") lamanzere pawiri (ndi alt kiyi) ndi kuwalimbikitsa, kuyang'ana pa chithunzi chanu, inu kusandulika, "kuwonjezera" mu malo a chisanu, chisanu, chisanu, ndipo akhoza kukhala ndi ayezi.

mwai izi zimabweretsa m'malo mwa mapikiselo mdima wa wosanjikiza apansi pixels woyera ndi opepuka kukhala zoyera.

Ngati kunapezeka mopitirirako woyera mukhoza kuwonjezera chigoba kwa wosanjikiza imeneyi ndi yofewa burashi wakuda kukonza, kusankha Kuwonekera abwino.

Ndipo tsopano, kuti kumapangitsanso Kuzindikira za njira inexorable yozizira, mukhoza kuwonjezera kugwa chipale chofewa, ntchito zotsatira bwino tafotokozazi.

Wazojambula wa chisanu kugwa

Ine ndikutsimikiza owerenga ambiri akuganiza, kupanga chisanu anachita "Photoshop" momwe kuti zidutswa za chipale chofeŵa moyo nagwa weniweni? Umu ndi m'mene Mwachitsanzo.

Kusankha yozizira malo imene idzagwa chisanu, kutsegula chifaniziro "Photoshop" kulenga wosanjikiza latsopano, mudzaze ndi woyera.

Tengani "burashi" ndi kukanikiza F5, kutsegula zoikamo ake gululi. Pa "burashi Tip mawonekedwe" sankhani mawonekedwe a (kuzungulira ndi oyenera chisanu, komanso bwezerani flakes akhoza dawunilodi), kukula ndi stiffness wa kusisita, koma ambiri Chofunika - amaika intervals (uyu adzakhala osachepera 180-200% ya chisanu kugwa).

Pa "Mphamvu kupanga" kusinthasintha customizable kukula, Phokoso ndi osachepera awiri mawonekedwe (ngati chipale sakanikira).

"Kubalalitsa" ayenera kukhala osachepera 700% ndipo mwina bwino nkhwangwa onse.

Tsopano ena burashi ankatha zikwapu pa lona adzakhala zigwirizane inu abwino kwambiri kwa makamaka malo "matalala", kusankha ntchito choyamba (monga "Photoshop" kupanga chisanu), ndipo tsopano tiyenera iye kuti "gwetsa kuchokera kumwamba."

Tisanafotokoze chitani kulengedwa kwa makanema ojambula, achipatse wosanjikiza wa chisanu, kupita zonse chophimba mode (F) ndi powatchula kusandulika (Ctrl + T), kokani kutsanzira kudzuka chinsalu, ndipo anagawira mwachindunji pa chithunzichi. Ndiye, akutuluka mode zonse chophimba, muyenera kuphatikiza onse chisanu wosanjikiza.

Tsopano tidzachita, "kanema." Tsegulani kutalika kwa nthawi, chodetsa checkbox ake mu "Tsamba" menyu.

Akulitse mndandanda pakati pa makona lamanja ndi kusankha "Pangani chimango makanema ojambula" dinani pa mzere, kotero kutsitsa ndi kutalika kwa nthawi chimango loyamba la makanema ojambula.

Kutsanzira chimango, kuponya pa batani kumanzere kwa m'dengu ndi kukanikiza Kaonedwe, muvi pansi kusuntha wachiwiri chimango wosanjikiza wa chisanu, aligning m'mphepete ake pamwamba pa nsonga chapamwamba za chithunzi chakumbuyo.

Tsopano, ndi kukanikiza Ctrl, kusankha mafelemu onse, dinani "Tween" ndi kuwonjezera 10-15 mafelemu (kwa chisanu basi).

Kusewera makanema ojambula kuonetsetsa ntchito, ndiyeno kusankha zithunzi zonse ndi kusankha woyamba ndi wotsiriza ndi kiyi Kaonedwe. Mwa kuwonekera pansi pa chilichonse chabwino chimango, ife poyera akuchedwa masekondi 0.1-0.2, ndi mu mzere ndi lingaliro "Posankha magawo mkombero" chindunji "Zonse."

"Chipale" burashi

Kumayambiriro a za njira yapita, lodziwa, monga "Photoshop" kupanga matalala, tinali ziro Pempho kulenga chisanu awo burashi, koma palibe cholakwika sadzakhala kuti ife kukonzekera bwezerani "variegated" m'zonse zidutswa za chipale chofeŵa, flakes, "Tirigu" ndipo ngakhale mlandu lonse matalala, amene ukonde chachikulu akonzedwa.

Pankhaniyi, ndi yowoneka bwino ndi yoona kwambiri kunagwa chipale chofewa akhoza kupanga burashi sitiroko, kusankha yoyenera kukula ndi chitsanzo.

Kuphweka kwa njira limachititsa kuti awonjezere chuma cha kuthamanga kwambiri "wotchuka" zikugwirizana mawu atsopano: ". Kupanga matalala" "Monga ngati mu" Photoshop

"Cash" chisanu

Njira imeneyi "Kuvuta" sakhala patali ndi amene m'mbuyomu. Ndi za kugwa mawonekedwe chisanu PNG kapena JPEG, amenenso mokwanira ankalamulira.

Transparent zithunzi zosavuta ndi kapangidwe mu JPEG mtundu ali anaikapo pamwamba pa chithunzi chakumbuyo pa wosanjikiza atsopano amene mukufuna kuchita ndi kusintha mode aziphatikiza kuti "Screen" kapena "Lofewa kuunika" ndiye kuchepetsa Kuwonekera ngati n'koyenera.