Mmodzi - ndi ... KUFOTOKOZERA zosiyana

Pamaso tikukamba za Mulungu mmodzi monga chodabwitsa mu chikhalidwe dziko ndi mbiri, muyenera kumvetsa tanthauzo mwachindunji mawu amenewa. Etymologically, mawu amachokera Chigiriki. Woyamba wa maziko ake - monos - amatanthauza "umodzi". The chachiwiri - theos - inayambira Latin. Iwo likumasuliridwa kuti "Mulungu." Choncho, mmodzi - ndi limatanthauza "Mulungu mmodzi".

Ngati pali mono-, poly-, ndipo ayenera kukhala

Zikuonekeratu kuti kwenikweni kukhulupirira Mulungu mmodzi ndi zenizeni machitidwe n'zosiyana ndi. Ngati tiyang'ana pa mbiri, tikuona kuti Agiriki akale panali gulu la milungu. Asilavo zikhulupiriro idzagwiritsa munthawi yomweyo kuli Dazhdbog, Mokos, Veles ndi milungu zina zambiri. The vuto lomwelo zimawonedwa ndi Aroma anabwereka nthawi imodzi chikhulupiriro dongosolo la Agiriki.

Ngati mmodzi - kukhulupirira mulungu mmodzi, kuti yambiri akhoza yodziwika kulambira zosiyanasiyana anthu apamwamba, kuli maganizo milungu iwiri kapena ofanana.

Makamaka ngati zodabwitsazi

Ena anzeru ndi akatswiri pa zipembedzo dziko kuti mmodzi, amene tanthauzo zikuonekeratu ku dzina, wakhalapo m'mbiri ya anthu kale chikunja - yambiri. amanena sangathe adzatchedwa yovomerezeka, chifukwa palokha chikhalidwe cha Mulungu mmodzi zosemphana ndi malamulo a chitukuko anthu.

Ngati ife tifufuza zamoyo maganizo a anthu pa mphamvu apamwamba, mungaone kuti choyambirira cha ntchito yake ankaimba zosiyanasiyana zochitika zachilengedwe: mphepo, mphepo, dzuwa, ndi zina zotero. Sizachilendo anthu amene sanathe kulimbana ndi mphamvu ya dziko, amalambira iye. Choncho, mu chikhalidwe Asilavo anaonekera Yarilo, Perun ndi ena ambiri. Agiriki alandiriratu kotero Zeus, Hera, Demeter, ndi ena. Samalani izi, izo zikhoza ankanena kuti mmodzi - chipembedzo cha mwadala ndi anthropocentric - sitingakhale ntchito yambiri.

Mitundu ya zipembedzo zitatuzi

Tikapenda n'lofala kwambiri zikhulupiriro, muona kuti makamaka yodziwika ndi kudzipereka kwa anthu kuti mmodzi. Ngakhale mndandanda wa Zipembedzo malo waukulu zosungikira zitatuzi. Choyamba ndi, ndithudi, Chikhristu. Anthu otsutsa mwina sangavomereze, chifukwa mfundo imeneyi monga phunziro la osachepera atatu: Atate, Mwana ndi mzimu woyera. Ngati ife titembenukira kwa lemba la Lemba, zonsezi - anthu atatu mwa Mulungu m'modzi. Islam ndi chipembedzo cha Mulungu mmodzi, monga Sikhism, Chiyuda ndi ena ambiri.

Mmodzi - ndi mtundu wa zikhulupiriro mwamakani, ndi munthu ano ndi zambiri zomveka kuposa yambiri. Choyamba kumakhudzana ndi gulu la anthu, kasamalidwe ake. Masiku ano a anthu ataimirira wina ndi Udindo apamwamba: Director, Pulezidenti kapena nthumwi ya banja lachifumu. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, sitepe yoyamba kwa mawu mmodzi anapangidwa, oddly mokwanira, Aigupto, Farao anazindikira mulungu padziko lapansi.

The maganizo a nzeru

Ndipotu aliyense chiphunzitso nzeru zaumunthu, aliyense woganiza mwanjira adza kwa funso la chipembedzo. Kuyambira kale, vuto kuli mfundo yaumulungu unatenga mapepala ofunika malo. Ngati tikambirana mwachindunji mmodzi, makamaka nzeru, anakhala yogwira chithunzi mu Ages Middle, monga izo zinaliri mu nthawi ino anthu pazipita chipembedzo kubzala.

Koma maganizo enieni, Per Abelyar, mwachitsanzo, kunena kuti Mulungu ikumangidwa zonse, kuphatikizapo nzeru. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mawu akuti "Mulungu" mu nkhani iyi ntchito limodzi. Anaphunzitsa anapempha Mulungu Mmodzi (umboni) ndi Benedict Spinoza, amene amanena kuti dziko lonse chinakhalapo chifukwa kukopa kwa thunthu.

Ngakhale Fridrih Nitsshe - wolemba mawu wotchuka za mulungu wa imfa, timayesetsa kukhala ake mawu mfundo zitatuzi view.

Mmodzi pa nkhani ya zipembedzo dziko

Ngakhale kusiyana chilemba asayansi dziko, tisaiwale kuti pali zambiri zofanana mwa iwo. Ngakhale mmodzi - ndi kufanana kwakukulu pakati zitsanzo zipembedzo. Mulungu, Yesu, Yahweh - onse a iwo, ngati inu kuchita kafukufuku, ofanana ndi mzake. Ngakhale Sikhism, pamene zikuoneka kuti awiri okha milungu - ndi Nirgun Sargun, zonse pamapeto pake inali chitsanzo zitatuzi. chakuti mulungu wa Chishiite, zopezeka munthu aliyense ali yemweyo mtheradi, kulamulira dziko lapansi.

Mulungu mmodzi, amene nzeru lophweka pa dzanja limodzi ndi pa zina ndi yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa lachitsanzo ano mwamuna pafupifupi lokhalo lovomerezeka. Ichi ndi chifukwa zimaonetseratu lero: amafotokozera anthu anapambana, iye sipafinikanso kuti deify ake, motero, mu yambiri salinso kutero.