Mkati ndi kunja malamulo a Putin

Mu 1998, V. V. Putin lotsogoleredwa ndi Federal Security Service la Chitaganya cha Russia. Kuchokera March kuti August 1999 iye anali Russian Security Council Mlembi. August 16 anali ovomerezedwa ndi nduna yaikulu ya la Russia. Ndipo pa December 31 chaka chomwecho anayamba kuchita ntchito pulezidenti wa la Russia.

V. V. Putin March 26, 2000 iye anasankhidwa mutu wa boma ankaganiza ntchito yake May 7, 2000 ndi akuti chachiwiri Vladimir Vladimirovich anasankhidwa March 14, 2004 (mpaka 2008). Iye adaleka kuchita ntchito pulezidenti nakhala wapampando wa chipani "United Russia" May 7, 2008. Ndipo tsiku lotsatira pulezidenti watsopano wotchedwa Dmitry Medvedev zinasaina kulengeza pa poika Putin nduna yaikulu. Koma kale mu 2012, wandale anabwerera ku mphamvu utsogoleri.

Mwachidule za mfundo yachilendo Vladimira Putina

Mwamsanga pamene Putin anayamba kulamulira mu 2000, anavomereza Concept mfundo Russian yachilendo. The malangizo waukulu mfundo Putin a achilendo, malinga ndi mgwirizano, ndi: "RF ayenera kukhala yogwira player m'bwalo lonse, m'pofunika kukhala ndi chithunzi choyenera cha boma." Kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri, pulezidenti anatenga gawo mu mapiri a "Big Eyiti". wandale analankhula Okinawa (Japan), Genoa (Italy) ndi Heiligendamm (Germany) ndi Kananaskis (Canada).

Mu 2004, Putin ndi mfundo yachilendo akadali mwachangu otukuka. Pulezidenti anapita mwalamulo China, kumene anasaina mgwirizano kusamutsa chilumba Tarabarova ndi Big Ussuri Island. Pulezidenti zambiri amanena kuti anthu ndi atolankhani, kuti kuwonongedwa kwa USSR amaona ngoziyo geopolitical akuyitana adzabwerenso udindo amphamvu kwambiri Russia a boma m'dzikoli.

Komabe, mpaka 2004, Putin ndi chidwi pang'ono mu mfundo yachilendo, pulezidenti watanganidwa ndi mfundo mkati mwa dziko. Mu chaka chomwecho iye zimafika malamulo Yeltsin pa kugawana kupanga. Zotsatirazi Kulipira uyu wa limanena yaikulu ndalama mafuta ndi gasi anayamba kuyenda mu chuma cha boma la Chitaganya cha Russia. Asayansi ambiri amakhulupirira kuti ndi chiyembekezo chakuti la Chitaganya cha Russia zachititsa kuti ufulu weniweni, ndipo chinali chiyambi cha ulamuliro wa dzikoli. Koma malo amenewa a boma sankasangalala ndi West. Mu 2004, funde la uchigawenga yokhudza opandukawo Chechen zinachitika mu Russia. Pofuna kupewa uchigawenga, kusintha akhala ikuchitika mwa apolisi ndi FSB komanso itakula miyeso potsimikizira-uchigawenga.

Putin ndi mfundo yachilendo zalongosoledwa mwachidule mu pepala wathu, anali wolemera kwa chaka 2016: pankhondo osathetsedwa m'dera la Ukraine, ndiponso kusapezeka kwa ziyende bwino mabacteria ndi Minsk ndi kukulitsa ziletso ndi European Union.

The ndondomeko yatsopano ya la Russia

Mu 2007, Pulezidenti Putin ndi mfundo yachilendo unachoka njira ya mayiko a pulezidenti woyamba wa Russia. M'chaka chomwecho pa msonkhano Munich pa chitetezo ndi zochita pandale ku Ulaya, pulezidenti anapanga kulankhula, amene asonyezedwa TV padziko lonse. mawu munali mfundozo awa:

• Mu mgwirizano wa mayiko sangakhale unipolar chitsanzo cha dongosolo la dziko.
• United States amalowerera ndondomeko zawo kuzungulira dziko, nthawi zina ngakhale ndi mphamvu.
• Kufunika kwa alowererepo asilikali ndi United Nations wasankha yekha.
• zochita andale a US ndi pulezidenti ndi ankakwiya.
• NATO sizili ndi mapangano lonse.
• OSCE - ndi chida chothandiza kubweretsa ubwino kumpoto Alliance.
• Russia apitiriza kuchita mfundo yachilendo basi mu zofuna zake zokha.

Ngakhale mawu amenewa ya Russian Federation mutu wa gululo, mayiko ena amapereka mawu ake. Koma ambiri andale za padziko lapansi anazindikira wina andale Putin kwambiri mwamakani lonse.

M'banja Policy wa Russian Federation mutu wa gulu

Pamene Putin anali mtumiki akadali yaikulu mu 1999, analemba nkhani yakuti "Russia kumayambiriro kwa Zakachikwi." Zotsatirazi sewero, mlingo chake agwidwa Yeltsin ndi 49%. Mu January 2000, chidaliro cha anthu mfundo kale anali 55%.

Pamene mutu yatsopano ya bolodi analandira positi pulezidenti wa boma, dziko linali pafupi kugwa. Mu Russia, panali chiwerengero chachikulu cha mavuto, chuma ndi ndale. Russian aakulu mankhwala zoweta anali kakhumi zosakwana United States, ndipo nthawi 5 poyerekeza la China. Kale 25 February 2000, V. Putin linatulutsa "Open Letter" kwa anthu, amene zodziwika bwino zimene mungachite kuti kubwezeretsa ndi pofuna kukwaniritsa boma, anasonyeza ndi kusintha ndi ndondomeko anakonza.

Mfundo zinayi zimene zasintha mu "Letter Open" Vladimir:

• yogwira kulimbana ndi umphawi;
• chitetezo cha msika zoweta kwa magulu a zigawenga ndi oligarchs kuderalo;
• chitsitsimutso cha ulemu dziko la Russia Russian ndi;
• Putin ndi mfundo ena, monga Purezidenti zikhazikitsidwe kuteteza zofuna dziko.

Kuyambira boma lolamuliridwa ndi pulezidenti anayamba nkhondo yomenyana ndi oligarchs ndi achifwamba Amathandiza tochepa ndi sing'anga. Mu May 2000, Pulezidenti anayamba kusintha boma.

Kujambula pulezidenti malo wamba malamulo

Poyambitsa ndi kupitiriza dongosolo mu dziko, kulimbitsa ofukula za mphamvu ndi boma mabungwe - awa ndiwo masitepe choyamba kwa achire wa Russia ku mavutowo. Malinga ndi lamulo feduro chimango malamulo a boma akhala kusinthidwa. Bwezerani mphamvu danga malamulo. kulekana bwino mphamvu unachitikira pakati Makonsolo zigawo. M'dziko panali siyana mphamvu.

mfundo zoweta ndi ntchito lathu likuyendetsera

Putin anapita pa njira yatsopano ya kuthetsa mavuto, ndipo akutchedwa kuti ndi "malamulo a pakuika anthu, kutanthauza kuti -. M'tsogolo wa dziko" mfundo za boma anaika cholinga kukonza ndi kuwonjezeka miyezo ya moyo wa nzika. Kumanganso ndondomeko akuyamba malo apamwamba koopsa: ulimi, maphunziro, umoyo ndi kumabungwe nyumba.

Iwo Anagula mayunitsi za zikwi makumi anai a zida matenda ndi khumi ndi zitatu zikwi ambulansi. Pafupifupi 1.3 miliyoni akazi ndikufuna anthu osauka ndipo pafupifupi 300 zikwi ana Munalandira kwaulere chithandizo.

Kuwonjezera boma la kuchuluka kwa anthu

Chifukwa cha kusintha latsopano mfundo thanzi ndi chonde Kukwezeleza ndasintha dziko la zaziwerengero chizindikiro. Mu 2010, zofukizira kalata woyamba anali kugwiritsa ntchito thandizo la ndalama. About 314 zikwi amayi achichepere mu 2010 analandira ndalama ku boma. kuchuluka kwa chithandizo kuchuluka. Komanso mu 2010, chinali kuchuluka ankamvetsa mabanja anzawo ndi ana.

Kulimbikitsa asilikali ndi olimba a zinthu mu Chechnya

Ndi khama kwambiri, koma anakwanitsa kusiya nkhondo ya ku Russia Pulezidenti mu North Caucasus. yopweteka kwambiri uchigawenga ndi separatism zachitika. Chechnya yakhala nkhani zonse kunachitika la Russia. Pulezidenti ndi aphungu inachitika ku Republic Chechen, komanso Constitution Analeredwa.

Koma pa nthawi yomweyo wapezeka mavuto aakulu Asilikali onyamula zida za la Russia. Pambuyo ndi kuthetsa mkangano mu North Caucasus, akuluakulu a Russian akweza zinthu thandizo usilikali, anagula zida zamakono ndipo kusintha asilikali.

Kutukuka kwa chivundi Mphamvu

Ngakhale zinthu zosangalatsa za ndale m'banja la dzikoli, koma pulezidenti angathe kugonjetsa ndiponso kuthetsa ziphuphu. Mu 2007 zinali mosangalala penapake pafupi zikwi waswa malamulo chifukwa ziphuphu akuluakulu. Chibwenzi, katangale mu dongosolo zogula anthu ndi pafupifupi 300 miliyoni rubles, umene uli 10% kuchuluka okwana ziphuphu. Ngakhale izi, lamulo palibe nkhani nkhondo yolimbana ndi ziphuphu. Komanso, mu Russia palibe lamulo, ngakhale kwambiri tanthauzo la chivundi.

nzika mphwayi kwa ndale

Pafupifupi 60% ya ku Russia lero safuna ndale. About 94% ya anavomera kuti zonse zimachitika mu dziko sikudalira pa iwo. Ambiri mlandu boma lolamuliridwa ndi Vladimir Putin.

mfundo zoweta ndi achilendo, ife anafotokoza mwachidule, limasonyeza kuti atsogoleri dziko ngakhale kuti analenga limagwirira limodzi, amene adzakhala ndi kukambirana ndi anthu, akanamva zokhumba za anthu, kumene anthu akhoza kutenga nawo mbali pa chitukuko cha dziko lawo. Kusintha malamulo masankho zambiri analekanitsa "makalasi chapamwamba" wa anthu ku "pansi". dongosolo la mphamvu m'manja.

Putin ndi mfundo: ubwino ndi kuipa

Putin ndi mfundo yachilendo zisakuyenda chifukwa cha zinthu mkati. Pa dziko lonse la Russia ayamba otchuka mphamvu. Kuchepetsa chikoka Vladimira Putina m'mayiko ena, West akuyesera kuti alowe ku Russia mu kudzipatula chuma ndi ndale. Mu 2014, kuyesa kuti achotse Russia ku "Big Eyiti" anatengedwa.

Mkati ndi kunja malamulo a Putin kachiwiri ndi chachinayi cha Pulezident akuti amakhala tanthauzo osokoneza. Pa dzanja limodzi, tikuona bwino mphamvu mfundo yachilendo, Komano, katangale negates khama. Pofuna kuthetseratu zodabwitsazi mu dziko, Putin nayo nthawi kuposa ena olamulira. Koma, mwatsoka, katangale awonongedwa.