Mfuti "Chezet". Features ndi chithunzi "Czech chozizwitsa"

Today pali lalikulu zosiyanasiyana zitsanzo zosiyanasiyana za mfuti. Pakati pawo wapadera nkhani - zitsanzo tingachipeze powerenga za mfuti monga wotchuka "bulu M1911" ndi "Beretta 92". Iwo akuzindikiridwa ndi Buku ndipo maziko zitsanzo zina zambiri. Pakati pawo - zida wapadera Czech, mfuti "Chezet".

Cz 52. Msangani wa chitsanzo choyamba

Mu 1950, okonza wa abale Jan ndi Jaroslav Kratochvil makamaka mfuti "Chezet 52" analengedwera kwa asilikali Czechoslovak.

Mu ogwira ntchito ndondomeko kupanga Ceska zbrojovka Strakonice mbewu ankagwira. Poyamba, mfuti woyamba "Chezet" Iwo inaŵerengeredwa pansi pa makatiriji "Parabellum" 9x19 mamilimita likungosonyeza. Koma kenako, malinga Warsaw Pangano kwa kugwirizana kwa zipolopolo, Czech mfuti kapangidwe adasandulika pansi likungosonyeza 7,62h25mm. Kusintha kwa zida nawo Czech mlengi Irzhi Chermak mu Uherský Brod. Kuwonjezera kusintha likungosonyeza komanso anathetsa mode kudziletsa cocking. Pambuyo pa kusintha konse mu 1952, mfuti "Chezet" Iwo Analeredwa monga Automaticky Pistole Vz / 52. chitsanzo anali kuwagwiritsa ntchito mpaka 1975.

kapangidwe

Mfuti "Chezet" nkhani 52 wazaka ali okonzeka ndi zodziwikiratu, amene umagwira ntchito pa mfundo za dzuwa kwa kanthawi Inde wa thunthu. Likupezeka mu yomanga odzigudubuza awiri ndi slider kupereka lanu mbiya njira. Iwo zili mu gawo la kumbuyo la mbiya ndipo zikutanthauza grooves mkati, M'kati mwa valavu nyumba. Pa kuwombera wa makatiriji likupezeka mu sitolo, shutter chivundikiro ali ankatembenukira udindo kumbuyo ndi kuliika kumeneko mwa anamanga-yomanga Wopanda amasiya. Choyambitsa mlonda wa pa maziko ake ndi ziwiri wolandila pafupi. Monga akuonadi zipangizo ntchito mulibe malamulo oletsa kutsogolo pamaso ndi pamaso kumbuyo. Last zokuzira mu recess, amene amatchedwa "kulumikizana" ndipo amapereka kukhazikitsa kusinthidwa lateral.

The zida za hule

Mfuti "Chezet 52" ali okonzeka ndi dongosolo yowotcha, m'dziko la mtundu choyambitsa.

Iwo kusiyana ndi kanthu ndi Single-tambala nyundo. Safety ndalezo dzanja amachita ntchito chitetezo pa wobadwira wa choyambitsa ndi cocking. Iwo lili kumanzere kwa chimango lapansi. Lama fuyusi lili modes zitatu:

• kuwombera mode (chitetezo ndalezo ndi adatchithisira pamalo pansi);
• kupsyolela otetezedwa ndi cocking nyundo (lama fuyusi adakweza);
• mfuti ali lama fuyusi (mu malo pakati).

makatiriji kukhomerera khalidwe

mathamangidwe kuipanikiza ndi 560 m / s. Kupambana wake kudzera mu ntchito mlandu kumatheka wa onga. Chotero zipolopolo mu chida mbiya amalenga kuthamanga chopopera mpweya. Izo sizingakhoze ntchito zopangidwa zina za mfuti, anaikira makatiriji ochiritsira monga chiopsezo chotupa cha mbiya amapezeka. Ntchito ya kuwonongedwa makatiriji ndi wolemekezeka mfuti asilikali, cholinga kuwononga mdani flak jekete kapena pogona kutetezedwa. Kuchokera pa mtunda wa mamita 50 zonse katiriji Czech napyoza pepala zitsulo 0,6 masentimita wandiweyani. Imakhala lathyathyathya njira yodutsamo la chipolopolo. mfuti ili ndi oyenera kuwombera yeniyeni pa mtunda zikomo zosiyanasiyana ndi chogwirira yabwino, amene okonzeka ndi mfuti "Chezet".

makhalidwe a

• Likungosonyeza - 7,62h25 mm.
• Mbiya kutalika - 12 cm.
• Mfuti Utali - 21 cm.
• Msinkhu - 14 cm.
• mfuti m'lifupi - 3 cm.
• Kulemera yotsitsa zida - 960
• Mfuti Gulani ndi 8 zipolopolo.
• Mtundu chida - imvi. Matte mapeto umagwiritsidwa ndi phosphatizing ndi wakuda bluing.
• Bakelite amangomvera lalikulu yopingasa ang'ambe thupilo. iwo ali wokwera pa mfuti "Chezet" Mothandizidwa ndi m'mabokosi wapadera. Photo, anaika pansipa, makamaka kunja kamangidwe zida.

zolakwa

Cz 52 chitsanzo masiku ano amaona osungira nyama ndi wofunika ngati chida wapadera, amene ali zina zabwino;

• Kolimbikira ndi lakuthwa angadzachite pamene kuwombera.
• Osalimba zitsulo impactor phunziro kwa breakages kawirikawiri mu nkhani ya ntchito zosamveka kwa mfuti. The otsetsereka kumafuna luso choyambitsa chida.
• lama fuyusi Buku ulamuliro complicates ndondomeko yokumba. Makinawa mbadwa choyambitsa kumabweretsa akatemera lachibadwa, makamaka pamene kuwonongeka drummer. Kulolerana wa lama fuyusi chikachitika pokhapokha deflating ndi choyambitsa ndi dzanja.
• Chisamaliro wosadziŵa Cz 52 zotheka rusting la mbiya.
• Pamene zosayenera kutentha mankhwala zikuoneka zosayembekezereka wa ming'alu pansi atanyamula katundu lalikulu.
• Mfuti chifukwa kutalika lalikulu la mbiya si anaikira chinabisidwa zonyamula.
• Cz 52 sangathe ntchito chifukwa adziteteze, chifukwa chifukwa makhalidwe kuwonongedwa kwa zida limapezeka chiopsezo lachitatu maphwando.
• Likungosonyeza 7,62h25 mamilimita sinafike kwa neutralization mofulumira mdani.

Masiku ano, Cz 52 ndi kusonkhanitsa zida ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito zamasewela kuwombera.

Cz Model 75

Mu 1975 pa chionetsero mu Madrid connoisseurs ndi okonda mfuti kwa nthawi yoyamba anaona mfuti Czech "Chezet" 75. kamangidwe kake chotchuka kwambiri ndipo anakopera ku ulimi wa zitsanzo zina. Kutukula mfuti ziwembu amaonedwa abale Josef ndi Frantisek Kouchki. Ntchito mankhwala unachitikira pa Ceska Zbrojovka fakitale. Cholinga cha polojekitiyo chinali kupanga zida katundu ku Turkey, Iran, Iraq, monga asilikali Czechoslovak wakhala okonzeka ndi mfuti Cz 52. Masiku ano, Cz 75 ntchito ndi lalikulu United States Dipatimenti ya apolisi. The anthu ambiri chitsanzo molondola makhalidwe amenewa chosiyana monga kapangidwe kudalirika molondola, ergonomics ndi mtengo wotsika.

Kusiyana

• The yofala kwambiri "Chezet" mfuti imatengedwa Chida anamanga pansi pa katiriji "Parabellum" 9x19 mm - mfuti "Chezet 775". Pamodzi ndi zitsanzo "Glock" ndi "Beretta 92" ntchito ndi Maloya ndi Ofufuza la Chitaganya cha Russia ngati chida chitetezo munthu.
• Cz 97. Kupititsa patsogolo Baibulo Cz 75. Masinthidwe wa mfuti pansi 9x19 mamilimita likungosonyeza amapangidwa kuti katundu mayiko omwe kuletsa mfuti asilikali. Makamaka ndi United States msika, komwe chitsanzo ichi chotchuka kwambiri.
• Czech "Cadet". Maphunziro, zosangalatsa kapena mfuti zoopsa. "Chezet 75" (chitsanzo, "Cadet") yatenganso ya mbali zofunika kutembenuka zida wokonzeka ntchito pamene kuwombera zipolopolo likungosonyeza 5.6mm. Kodi lililonse kwa makatiriji izi rimfire.
• Cz 75 Automatik. Iwo anayamba kupanga mu 1992 potengera chitsanzo cha 75 chaka TH. kusinthidwa Makinawa lakonzedwa bursts yowotcha (zipolopolo 1000 pamphindi). Odalirika mfuti likhale ikuchitika ntchito amakonda kwambiri, amene amagwira ntchito awiri - iwo ntchito monga chogwirira kutsogolo ndi wapadera mfuti magazini. Ena mwa zitsanzo pa chiyambi cha ulimi anali thunthu elongated - compensator. M'kupita kwa nthawi, kusinthidwa izi Cz 75 anayamba kukhala ndi muyezo mbiya.

• Cz 75 P-01. Ndi chitsanzo yaying'ono ya Czech mfuti. Kuyambira mu 2001, apolisi Czech ntchito.

• Cz 75 Semicompakt. Izi chitsanzo kakang'ono, yodziwika ndi kuchepetsedwa chogwirira, sitolo mphamvu ndi mbiya kutalika. The mfuti ali ndi kulemera otsika, chifukwa kamangidwe kake zachokera chimango aluminiyamu osati zitsulo.

Kodi 75 Cz?

• Mndandanda wonse okonzeka ndi mfuti yokha, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu Mwachangu mu lalifupi Inde wa thunthu.
• Kudzera awiri Onyamula Zazitali Ayi, zolosera thunthu maloko. Mogwirizana pakati pa cutout mphako ili pansi pa mbiya pa mafunde mkulu, ndi chipata ndalezo.
• Kupanga mafelemu ndi shutter ntchito zosapanga dzimbiri.
• Chimango mkati kalozera umene bawuti amachita kayendedwe ake. Choncho, shutter limayenda limodzi casing kalozera mkati osati kunja. Izi ndi amadza opindulitsa pa nthawi ya ntchito chida.
• limagwirira choyambitsa choyambitsa lakonzedwa kanthu wapawiri. Kumanzere kwa chimango ndi lama fuyusi. Kumbali imodzi pali adzakoka chokhethemulira, Wopanda kusiya kuchita.
• Zowoneka zofanana chitsanzo Cz 52. Koma mosiyana ndi mikono 52 wazaka "Chezet 75" ndi zida zipolopolo khumi ndi zisanu. Kenako mfuti magazini mphamvu chinawonjezeka ndi wina katiriji wina.

Kodi chimachitika pamene kuwombera?

Kamangidwe chitsanzo ntchito browning dongosolo chotero kulamulira, amene ankaona yodalirika ndiponso yosavuta kugwiritsa. Izo ntchito pomanga zitsanzo zambiri za mfuti basi.

• Mu kumtunda kwa thunthu pali zolosera wapadera umene nawo lililonse mbiya zina ndi Wopanda. Iwo anayambitsa mchikakamizo cha mpweya chopopera pa kuwombera. ndondomeko izi zimachitika chifukwa cha mpweya zoyesayesa ufa kukankha malaya ku chipata zokhoma ya m'chipinda.
• Amene anadza kwa kayendedwe chipata ndi thunthu kuchepetsa breech mfuti, chifukwa mu thunthu, kusiya zowalamulira mabasi kayendedwe ake.
• Kuchotsa katiriji kuchokera m'chipinda, linanena bungwe ake, ndi platoon ya nyundo anapanga chipata alonda. Umayamba bwanji kubwerera kasupe kuti amakankhira chikuto. Osuntha wathandizidwa mfuti akupanga ku sitolo ndi katiriji latsopano, adzakhululukidwa anatumiza kwa m'chipinda.
• Pa kayendedwe ka pachipata nyumba akubwera kutukula breech, ndiye mbiya ndi Wopanda zikugwira kwa mkombero lotsatira.

Mfuti "Chezet" yeniyeni ndi choyambirira mankhwala Czechoslovak makampani manja ndi chitsanzo ambiri zodabwitsa handguns.