Metro "Mpheta Hills" - yachilendo chomera mu Moscow dongosolo yapansi

Metro "Mpheta Hills" - ichi n'chimodzi mwa malo otchuka kwambiri likulu. Chifukwa chiyani? Prerequisites zoterozo kunena zambiri. Choyamba, ndithudi, musaiwale za Mphambano kwambiri msewu wa malowo, ndipo Muscovites amadziwika kuti avutike chifukwa cha zonse chotipinga. Ndipo, kachiwiri, apa ndi ankakonda malo alendo ku likulu - zi- sitimayo, omwe nthawi iliyonse chaka amapereka chidwi panorama wa Moscow.

Gawo 1. "Mpheta Hills" Metro. Kufotokozera za chinthu

Izi siteshoni ya Moscow Metro ndi pa mzere Sokolniki. Kumbali ina kuli "Sports", ndi pa zina - "University". North kuchoka siteshoni ya ili m'chigawo cha Khamovniki ndi kum'mwera - ndi Gagarin malo otchedwa Ramenky zokhudza Southwestern ndi Western chigawo cha Moscow, motero.

Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, tisaiwale kuti Art. Metro "Mpheta Hills", ali woyamba mu dziko, yomwe ili pa mlatho mtsinje.

Gawo 2: "Mpheta Hills" Metro. Mbiri ya nyumba yaikulu

Station linatsegulidwa January 12, 1959. Malinga ndi ntchito choyambirira tinafunika kumanga siteshoni pansi pa Moscow Mtsinje, koma kuti kuchepetsa ndalama yomanga ntchito utasintha ndi yapansi mzere anayamba kumanga mwachindunji pa Luzhniki Metro Bridge, zomangamanga, ndi njira, mu 1958.

Pa gawo pansi okwerera sitima mlatho kuika siteshoni, ndi pamwamba anapanga msewu. Mapulani ndiponso kumanga mlatho zinalengedwa ena zamakono komanso kamangidwe zolakwika. Onse kapangidwe nsanja, m'munsi njanji kapangidwe ndi mlatho ndife amodzi, kotero iwo anali akatundu kwambiri zazikulu chifukwa cha braking zonse ndi mathamangitsidwe wa sitima.

Pofuna kuchepetsa ndalama anaikidwa analimbitsa simenti m'malo zake zitsulo. Popeza pomanga zinachitikadi m'nthawi yozizira mchere lidawonjezeredwa mu konkire kuchepetsa yozizira koopsa mfundo za madzi. Izi zayambitsa ndi dzimbiri kwambiri dongosolo ndi zachitsulo. Chifukwa osauka siteshoni khalidwe kumatira zonse kutenthetsa pang'ono m'chaka.

Pambuyo osefukira m'chilimwe cha 1959, pafupifupi anasiya okwerera sitima siteshoni "Mpheta Hills" anali mu mkhalidwe kuchepa kwa pafupi chaka. M'chaka cha 1960 anayamba kuphwanya denga, ndi kwa kutalika mamita anayi anali kugwa cornice duralumin mapepala. Kenako, simenti m'misewu ming'alu, ndi chifukwa siteshoni ukadali kutsekedwa kwa kukonza. Izo zinachitika October 20, 1983.

Kuyambira mu 1986, sitima anasamukira yekha pa kulambalala mlatho, anamanga mbali zonse za waukulu. The gawo chapamwamba wakhala ntchito ndithu nthawi yaitali chifukwa chosowa kulambalala msewu. Kukhazikitsanso siteshoni, tisaiwale inatenga nthawi yaitali kwambiri chifukwa cha kusowa kwa osauka ndalama pa perestroika wa 1980s mochedwa ndipo 1990s. Malinga ndi kafukufuku boma kumanganso siteshoni chinatenga zaka 19 yaitali, koma yogwira ntchito yomanga ikuchitika onse kuyambira 1999 za 2002.

Only 14 December 2002 kukonzanso anatsegula siteshoni. May 12, 1999 ulemu chifukwa cha chigawo ake periimenovali mbiri ya dzina chomwecho, mpaka nthawi imeneyo, iye ankatchedwa mosiyana :. "Lenin Hills"

Gawo 3. "Mpheta Hills" Metro. Mbali khalidwe la siteshoni

Pakali pano, mbewu ali awiri modutsa. North yatenganso escalators, akupitiriza Luzhnetskaya promenade ndi masewera ovuta "Luzhniki". M'munsi holo ya kum'mwera pakhomo holo akutsegula kumtunda Vorobiev embankment, m'chipinda chapamwamba - ndi malo achilengedwe "Mpheta Hills".

siteshoni ali ndi mamangidwe ano. Makoma a makonde ndi mlatho zogwiriziza, amene kudutsa chipinda, alimbane ndi wobiriwira ndi woyera nsangalabwi. pansi ali ndi imvi lubwe. Transparent kuyenda makoma kupereka mwayi kuti kusirira view wokongola wa Moskva Mtsinje.

Modabwitsa chipinda chokongoletsedwa siteshoni wothandizira - mu mawonekedwe a mlathowu.