M'chiuno fupa

m'munsi nthambi fupa otchedwa lamba mphete - chachikulu ndi wandiweyani - zomwe ndi mafupa atatu m'chiuno kuti kugwirizana ndi sacrum lapansi. Mu anthu amafunika, zikulire pamodzi mu umodzi, kupanga dongosolo mokwanira amphamvu. Ischial obisika fupa ndi m'chiuno iliac sikisitini okha kapena khumi ndi zisanu ndi zitatu zaka aliko osiyana. Akafike achikulire iwo mwamphamvu zinaphatikizidwa. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo ayamba kukhala mu wamkulu fupa limodzi m'chiuno.

Mu mphambano popangidwa ndi acetabulum ndi, amenenso kumaoneka dzina "Cruet". Ndi mpando wa mtsogoleri wa fupa ntchafu. Chifukwa cha kukula ka matendawa, pa nsonga ya mlomo ndi wodzilemekeza articular anapangidwa wa chichereŵechereŵe. Mafupa a chiuno ndi sacrum olumikizidwa mwa pamalo olowa ili pa fupa la sacrum ndi mafupa iliac. Ngakhale kuti woteroyo Kapangidwe ka articulation amatanthauza zikusuntha, kayendedwe mu n'zosatheka. Ichi ndi chifukwa fixation odalirika zida ligamentous ntchito nyumba fupa wachibale wina ndi mzake. Mmodzi wa nyumba ndi iliac phiko. M'mphepete izo, poyankhula m'chiuno, ndi malo a puncture singano pokonza mfundo za mafuta wofiira.

Nthambi iliyonse ali ndi fupa m'chiuno. Iwo inakula ndi kupanga obturator foramen. Kudzera zace, M'mimbamo m'chiuno ili ziwiya zofunika magazi, mitsempha ndi akatumba.

Lamanja ndi lamanzere zigawo obisika likugwirizana ndi minofu connective. Choncho aumbike otchedwa symphysis, mmene kupanda kuyenda. Atakhala mafupa mmunsi wapereka tuberosity ischial.

Kapangidwe m'chiuno zimasiyanasiyana, malingana ndi chizindikiro kugonana anthu.

Mu akazi, ndi onse ndi poyerekeza ndi anthu. Ichi ndi chifukwa ntchito ndi ubereki. Komanso, iliac mapiko ndi tuberosity ischial ndi akazi ambiri kufalitsidwa mu dzanja.

Matenda m'chiuno ululu syndrome amawapeza kuchita zambiri zokwanira. Tikumbukenso kuti chikhalidwe amakhudza amuna ndi akazi onse.

ululu m'chiuno kawirikawiri matenda mawonekedwe a prostatitis aakulu zedi. Iwo anatchula zinthu zingapo makhalidwe. Izi mawonekedwe a matenda limodzi ndi mwachikondi m'dera wa maliseche kunja ndi perineum ndi m'chiuno kwa miyezi yoposa itatu.

Popeza deta panopa pa chitukuko cha matendawa, lofunika kwambiri n'cha matenda, kuphatikizapo opatsirana kudzera mu kugonana (mauka, Mycoplasma, gonococci, trichomonads, ndipo nthawi zina - bowa, mavairasi, nsungu).

zifukwa zimene zimachititsa boma la odwala mu akazi zotsatirazi:

- spikes anapanga chifukwa cha kutupa kwa kumaliseche kapena nthawi postoperative ;

- endometriosis;

- matenda osiyanasiyana achilengedwe aakulu ndi mbiri yaitali;

- uterine fibroids;

- intrauterine kulera (helix);

- kuvutika mu chitukuko cha ziwalo kugonana, limodzi ndi chisokonezo kukana endometrium ya;

- chifuwa chachikulu cha kumaliseche;

- ululu mu kuzungulira kusamba;

Izi ndi zinthu matenda. Komabe, vuto ululu akhoza zimachitika pa maziko wa kudwala a dongosolo minofu ndi mafupa. pathologies zimenezo zimaphatikizapo osteochondrosis (zambiri lumbosacral), zimbale herniated, arthrosis articulation sacrococcygeal dera, zotupa fupa, metastases, kuwonongeka lonnom ziwirizi ndi ena.

Zikamera ndi kukula kwa matenda chowawa akhoza chikwiyire pathologies m'mimba ya ubongo (zotumphukira), dongosolo mkodzo, komanso mapangidwe zotupa mu retroperitoneum lapansi.