Maulendo a ku St. Petersburg. Kodi mungakonde kukacheza ku St. Petersburg?

St. Petersburg itangotchedwa! Ndipo kumpoto kwa Venice, ndi mzinda wa milatho, ndi brainchild ya Peter, ndi likulu lachiwiri la Russia ... Dzina la Lenticular ndi mayina a ndakatulo angatchulidwe kuchokera khumi ndi awiri. Ndipotu, St. Petersburg ndi dera la Leningrad muli zokopa zambiri zomwe simungathe kuziwona m'mwezi. Koma ndi chiyani chomwe mungayendere mumzinda pa mtsinje wa Neva masiku atatu? Nkhaniyi ikuperekedwa ku nkhani yathu. Ndi bwino kubwera ku St. Petersburg kumapeto kwa June kapena kumayambiriro kwa July. Tsiku lowala kwambiri, pamene kuwala kwa mphindi yokha diso lopuma moto likutsekedwa, limapereka mpata wowona zinthu zambiri. Koma ngakhale mu December pali chinachake choti mukachezere ku St. Petersburg. Iyi ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale, malo owonetsera masewero, ndi mawonetsero osiyanasiyana. Chinthu chokha chimene iwe uyenera kutenga ndi waulendo - kotero ndi nsapato zabwino. Pambuyo pake, Petro ndi mzinda wachiwiri waukulu kwambiri m'dziko lathu. Amakhala ndi anthu pafupifupi 5 miliyoni. Koma zokopa zambiri zili kunja kwa malire a mzinda! Choncho, pitani ku ulendo wathu wa masiku atatu kuzungulira mzinda pa Neva.

Momwe mungapitire kumeneko

Ku St. Petersburg kuli malo okwerera ndege, magalimoto asanu, mtsinje ndi pier. Zikuwoneka kuti njira yofulumira kwambiri yopita ku mzinda uno ndi ndege. Komabe, izi ndi zoona zokhazokha pazoyambika zomwe zili kutali ndi St. Petersburg. Mukayamba ulendo wochokera ku Moscow, choyamba muyenera kupita ku ofesi yayikulu (maola awiri musanapite), pita nthawi yolowera ndikudikirira kuthawa, kenako pita ku mbiri yakale ya St. Petersburg. Ndipo ngati mumagwiritsa ntchito sitima yapamwamba yotchedwa "Sapsan", yomwe imachokera ku sitima ya Leningrad, ndiye kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi mudzakhala maola atatu ndi mphindi makumi anayi. Nthaŵi zambiri, maulendo opita ku St. Petersburg amapangidwa ndi basi. Iyi ndi njira yotsika mtengo kwambiri yopitira komwe mukupita. Tikitiyi imakhala ndi ruble mazana asanu. Ndipo basi ikufika pafupi ndi gawo la mbiriyakale la mzindawo. Ndipo panjira mungathe kuwona chomwe ndi malo akude akutali a Russia.

Tsiku limodzi, m'mawa. Ulendo wokawona

Anthu ambiri amakonda kupita limodzi ndi mtsogoleri ku mzinda wina. - Ananena za malo enaake, omwe anakhudza mbiri yake. Koma maulendo oterewa kwa Petro ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Kuwonjezera pamenepo, woyendayenda akuvutika chifukwa chakuti akuyenera kuyendetsa njira yake ndi anthu ena, ndipo nthawi zambiri amataya nthawi chifukwa cha kusokonekera. Mwamwayi, ku St. Petersburg, komanso mumzinda wina waukulu padziko lapansi, panali ntchito monga "City Tour". Mabasi okongola ofiira awiri omwe amawombera amatha kuthamanga. Izi zikutanthawuza kuti mukhoza kupita kumalo ena khumi ndi asanu aliwonse pamsewu, kuyenda, kuyendera chizindikiro, ndiyeno pitirizani ulendo mwa kupereka dalaivala tikiti. Pali utumiki wotere wa rubles mazana asanu ndi limodzi kwa munthu wamkulu. Tiketi ingagulidwe mwachindunji pa basi kapena pa webusaiti ya CityBus. Anthu onse okwera galimoto amapatsidwa makompyuta kuti amvetsere ulendo wopita, ndi mapu a mzindawo. Basi amayendayenda pafupi ndi mzinda wonse wa St. Petersburg.

Tsiku loyamba. Atatha chakudya chamasana

Basi "Tour-City" likuyendera zinthu zonse zofunika ku St. Petersburg. Mukhoza kusankha zomwe mungayendere panopa. Basi likuima pafupi ndi Cathedral ya St. Isaac, Palace Square, Mpulumutsi pa Magazi, Summer Garden, cruiser "Aurora", Peter ndi Paul Fortress, pafupi ndi chilumba cha Vasilievsky. Zoona, ulendo wokaona malo ndi basi sichikuphimba zinthu zoterezi "zabisika" mumzindawu ku Neva, monga nyumba ya amonke yokha ya Buddhist mu gawo la Ulaya la Russia, mzikiti wokhala ndi mpanda wokongola kwambiri kapena chapamwamba kwambiri chapamwamba cha Order of Malta. Koma ngati mutakhala ndi masiku atatu ku St. Petersburg, ndiye kuti zinthu zomwe zili pamwambazi zidzakukwanira. Gwiritsani ntchito ufulu wanu kuti mutuluke ndi kulowa mu basi nthawi zambirimbiri patsiku. Onani malo osachepera angapo. Mungayambe kumudziwa ndi mzinda kuchoka ku akachisi ake. Zitatu zikufunika paulendo: Mipingo ya St. Isaac's ndi Kazan, komanso Ascension of Christ. Yoyamba mwa mndandanda ndiyo yachiwiri ya mpingo wa Orthodox padziko lonse lapansi. Ndikoyenera kulipira ndalama ndikukwera pamwamba pa malo owonetsera. Kazan Cathedral ili pafupi. N'zosavuta kuzindikira ndi malo okongola a arc. Ndipo tsirizani ulendo wa tsiku pa Mpulumutsi pa Magazi. Dzina lake lovomerezeka ndi Katolika ya Ascension ya Khristu. Nyumbayi yokhala ndi zokongoletsera zokongola komanso yokongoletsera bwino ikufanana ndi kachisi wamkulu wa St. Basil Wodala. Onetsetsani kuti muyang'ane mkati - muli nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale yomwe ili ndi chiwonetsero cholemera. Pafupi ndi tchalitchi chachikulu ndi munda wa Mikhailovsky. Pitani ku munda wamapiri ndipo mugwiritse ntchito ntchito ya tram yomwe imatsogolera alendo kudzera mumtsinje ku St. Petersburg.

Zimene muyenera kupita m'mawa a tsiku lachiwiri

Metro - njira yabwino kwambiri yopititsira alendo kuderali, yokhala ndi madokolo. Ngakhale kuti akuluakulu a boma amayendetsa anthu njinga zamoto, sitima zapamtunda ku St. Petersburg - chinthu chodziwika bwino. Mungathe kubwereka mawilo awiri - ndi otsika mtengo. Malo oyambirira a St. Petersburg ali ndi malo oposa 90 kumene mungatenge kapena kusiya njinga. Koma zofunikira pa ulendo wokwera pamaulendo ambiri. Palibe njira za njinga, misewu imanyamula anthu, ndipo madalaivala kumpoto kwa Palmira nthawi zina amakwiya. Tikukulimbikitsani kuyamba tsiku lachiwiri kuchokera pa siteshoni ya metro "Gostiny Dvor". Uyu ndi Nevsky Prospekt wotchuka. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitsempha yayikulu ya mzindawo, mudzawona Gostiny Dvor wokha - nyumba yomanga mizere iwiri yokhala ndi zipilala. Anamangidwa pakati pa zaka za XVIII ndi Rastrelli ndi Wallen-Delamot. Chotsutsana ndi Golide Dvor ndi mpingo wa Armenia. Ndiyenera kupita mkati kuti mukondwere ndi malo okongola kwambiri. Komanso ife timasunthira kumayendedwe a golide a Admiralty. Tiyeni tcheru kumanga nyumba ya Duma ndi nsanja ya tchalitchi ndi mpingo wa St. Catherine. Pambukira Mtsinje wa Griboedov ndikudutsa pa Kanisa la Kazan. Kumbuyo kwake ndi Bridge Bridge, yokongoletsedwa ndi ziboliboli. Apa alendo amakonda kujambula zithunzi.

Tsiku lachiwiri

Timabwerera mumtsinje wa Nevsky Prospekt. Kumeneko mungakhale ndi chotukuka mu imodzi mwa mahoitasi ambiri. Chotsatira, muyenera kupita kumtsinje wa Griboedov kupita ku mpingo wachiwiri - Mpulumutsi pa Magazi, panjira yopita ku mlatho wa Italy. Pano muyenera kupanga chombo ndikuwona chophimba cha Ostap Bender. Pa imodzi mwa mipando khumi ndi iwiri tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tikhale - mwachangu ndalama. Wina mamita makumi asanu - ndipo iwe uli pa Square of Arts ndi chipilala ku Pushkin pakati. Mikhailovsky Castle ikuwonekera kumbuyo kwa chiwonetsero cha chachikulu chachikulu cha Russian. Uwu ndi malo a Paul I, amene sanafune kukhala mu Winter Palace, chifukwa choopa chiwembu. Popeza mutakonza Mikhailovsky Castle, mudzaona chipilala cha akavalo kwa Peter Wamkulu. Uyu si Bronze Horseman wodziwika , wotchedwa Catherine II. Kachisi chojambulidwa chinkaperekedwa ndi dongosolo la Paul I. Kumene ndikupita ku Petersburg, ngati tsikulo likutentha? Pafupi ndi chipilalacho ndikumangirira kwa mtsinje wa Moika. Kumbali inayo ndi yotchuka yotchedwa Summer Garden. Yendani m'mphepete mwa njirayi, ndikuyamikirani ziboliboli zokongoletsera malo otchuka a anthu a mumzindawu. Ngati pali nthawi, yang'anani m'nyumba ya chilimwe ya Peter I.

Madzulo a tsiku lachiwiri

Champ de Mars ili pafupi ndi munda. Pakatikati pa chikumbutso chachikulu chimenechi muli moto wa muyaya. Maulendo onse ku St. Petersburg, komanso chithunzi cha anthu okwatirana kumene akuphatikizapo Field of Mars paulendo wawo. Kenaka pitirizani kuyendetsa pamsewu wa Millionnaya. Pachiyambi pomwe pali nyumba ya Marble Palace. Ndiyenera kuyang'ana m'bwalo lake kuti ndikawone Alexander Alexander III. Misewu yambiri ya Millionnaya imayendayenda ndi Winter Canal. Onani kuchokera pa mlatho kupita ku Neva ndi imodzi mwa zithunzi zojambula kwambiri za St. Petersburg. Msewu umatifikitsa ku Palace Square. Kufufuza kunja kwa Winter Palace, komwe kumadziwika kuti Hermitage Museum (St. Petersburg), Alexander Column ndi Arc de Triomphe, timatsiriza tsiku lathu lachiwiri ku St. Petersburg. Madzulo akhoza kuchitika ku Theatre Mariinsky.

Mmawa wa tsiku lachitatu

Timayamba ulendo wathu kuchokera ku siteshoni ya "Vasileostrovskaya". Kumanja kwake kumadutsa malo oyenda pansi a Andreevsky Boulevard. Pano iwe uyenera kulabadira chipilala cha kavalo ndi nyumba ya Troekurov (pansi pa nambala 13) - imodzi mwa owerengeka omwe anapulumuka nthawi ya Petro. Pamphepete mwa boulevard ndi Bolshoy Prospekt muli St. Andrew's Cathedral. Kachisi wakale kwambiri wa mzindawu amakhala ndi iconostasis yapadera ya m'zaka za zana la 18. Pambukira pa Great Avenue ndikupitirira mpaka tifika ku gombe la Neva. Apa tikutembenukira kumanzere. Pambuyo pa mlatho wa Annunciation tidzawona sphinxes otchuka. Iwo ali aakulu zaka zikwi zisanu kuposa mzinda! Timadutsa munda wa Rumyantsev ndikupita ku nyumba ya Menshikov. Kumbuyo kwake ndiko Kugonjetsa. Kuwonjezera apo - nyumba yachifumu ya Peter II. Tidzapita patsogolo ndikuyandikira nyumba ya Kunstkamera. Ngati pali malo oti mupite ku Petersburg mwanjira yosasangalatsa, ndiye kuti mumayamaliro akale kwambiri. Ngati mtundu wa anyamata oledzeretsa sakukukoka iwe, tsatirani kutsogoloko - kudutsa Palace Bridge, kupita ku Spit wa ku Vasilievsky.

Tsiku lachitatu ku St. Petersburg: ndiyenera kutani mukadye chakudya chamasana

Ngati mutadutsamo Bridge Bridge ndikuyang'ana kumanja, mukhoza kupita ku Peter ndi Paul Fortress. Ndikofunika kuyendera malo otetezeka ku Hare Island. Osachepera kuti aone manda a Russian tsars, omwe ali ku Peter ndi Paul Cathedral. Tulukani malo otetezeka kudzera ku Chipata cha Ioannovskie. Dutsa Aleksandrovsky Park kuti ufike ku Bridge Trinity. Pambuyo pake ndi nyumba ya Peter I. Ngati mumatsata pamtsinjewo, njirayo imatsogolera ku cruiser "Aurora". Poyesa malo oyandikana ndi nyumba ya Revolution ya October, tidzakhalanso kudutsa ku Troitsky Bridge kupita ku siteshoni ya "Gorkovskaya".

Madzulo a tsiku lachitatu

The Hermitage (St. Petersburg) ndi nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale kwambiri ku Russia. Chiwonetserochi chimakhala ndi nyumba zisanu ndi chimodzi, zomwe zimakhala Zima Winter Palace. Mudaliyamikira kale kuchokera kunja. Tsopano ndi nthawi yoyendera maholo akuluakulu. Inde, kuti muwone zonse zomwe zikuwonetseratu, kuwerengetsera mawonedwe atatu miliyoni, osakwanira sabata. Tidzadziika tokha monga "Madonna wa Benoit" ndi Leonardo da Vinci, "Family Holy" ndi Raphael, "Saint Sebastian" ndi Titi, "Kubweranso kwa Mwana Wolowerera" ndi Rembrandt, "Atumwi Petro ndi Paulo" a El Greco. Ndipo kutsirizitsa tsikulo ku Senate Square, ndikuyamikira Bronze Horseman - khadi lina lochezera la St. Petersburg.

Ngati pali nthawi yochuluka

Mbiri ya Petersburg, monga Rome, Florence, ndi Paris, ili pa mndandanda wa ulemu wa UNESCO. Ndicho chifukwa chake mumangoyenda kuzungulira Northern Venice. Kuwonjezera pa basi "City Tour", ikugwira ntchito yofanana pa katerki. Ku St. Petersburg kuli pafupi mitsinje makumi asanu ndi awiri, misewu ndi ngalande zomwe zimagawaniza mzindawo muzilumba makumi anayi ndi ziwiri. Ndikoyenera kuwona likulu la kumpoto kuchokera kumadzi, ndikuyamikira madokolo ake 580, makumi awiri mwa iwo ndi mayendedwe.

Peterhof

Ngati nthawi ikuloleza, muyenera kuyang'ana nyumba za mafumu. Peter Wamkulu anali wotsutsa kwambiri njira ya moyo wa ku Ulaya, ndipo mu 1715 analamula kuti amange nyumba yake, kuti zisakhale zovuta kuposa Versailles. Choncho Nyumba ya Zitsime inkaonekera ku St. Petersburg. Park ensemble inakhazikitsidwa mpaka kumayambiriro kwa zaka za makumi awiri. Kuwona nyumba zambiri, akasupe, ziboliboli, masitepe ndi minda, zimatenga tsiku lonse. Ndibwino kuti mupite ku nyumba yosungiramo zinthu zakale panja m'chilimwe komanso tsiku lotsatira.

Nyumba zachifumu zina za mumzinda wa St. Petersburg

Odziwika kwambiri ndi alendo ndi Oranienbaum - Grand Palace Menshikov, yomwe ili mumzinda wa Lomonosov. Maulendo ambiri ku St. Petersburg amapita kumudzi wa Pushkin, yemwe kale anali Tsarskoye Selo. Pali Catherine Palace ndi Malo Amber. Malo osungirako sitima ku Pavlovsk ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa okhala ku St. Petersburg ndi alendo a mumzindawo. Chidwi chapadera pafupi ndi likulu la kumpoto ndi Gatchina. Pali nyumba ya Paulo Woyamba.