Masewera a nkhonya: ndichiyani? makalasi masewera a nkhonya

Masewera a nkhonya - ndichiyani? mpira wakhala kuwonjezekeredwa zinthu zambiri chakale English sukulu ya nkhonya ndi karate chikhalidwe, kukhala ngati "maphatikizidwe" awa yonse ya masewera a karati. A pang'ono mu mtundu uwu wa masewera a karati njira zina zinthu za Thai nkhonya ndi taekwondo. Amakhala masewera a nkhonya ambiri, iwo amati zosiyanasiyana nkhondowo mantha, malamulo a omwe si choletsedwa kuponya ndi manja ntchito nkhonya magolovesi. M'pofunika kuganizira mawonekedwe masewera a karati, kuti muyankhe funso ili: "? Masewera a nkhonya - ndichiyani"

Kukhala chochitika masewera

Tsiku la kubadwa kwa luso limeneli karate imatengedwa chiyambi cha 70s zaka mazana makumi awiri. Inali pa nthawi iyi ndipo anali gawo loyamba la masewera a nkhonya. malo chiyambi - Ulaya ndi US, pamene masewera a nkhonya anaonekera pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo. Mtundu wa luso karate mwangwiro Chili mwambo aphunzitseni limene kwa zaka analemba mu West ndi East.
"Atate" masewera a nkhonya imatengedwa kuti Chuck Norris, amene adakwera kudza ndi dzina la mtundu wa masewera a karati.

Pofika kumayambiriro 70s 'America ali sukulu zokwanira, komwe anaphunzitsa zosiyanasiyana masitaelo a masewera a karati, monga masewera a karati, Aphunzitsi kwon kuchita, karate, ndi zina zotero. D. Komabe, mtundu uliwonse wa masewera a karati kumvera malamulo awo, kutanthauza kuti mtundu womwewo akhoza saposa mu luso ndi zina masewera a karati. Ndiye lingaliro kukonza mpikisano umene ndi mnzake akhoza kupikisana monga masewera a karati mafani ndi admirers karate, taekwondo ndi zina masewera a karati, wofala pa nthawi.

Poyamba zinthu zimenezi anali kutchedwa kalendala karate kapena Full Contact karati. The yoyamba Mpikisano masewera a nkhonya anali mu September 1974. gulu mpikisano siyana kulemera zinayi, ndi opambana anali ankakhala ku Mexico ndi ku America atatu. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, Mpikisano masewera a nkhonya akhala nthawi zonse. Poyamba inachitika yekha mu US, ndipo kenako anasamukira ku mayiko ena. Othamanga kukhala zitsanzo zabwino, kuyambira ndi mitundu ambiri osiyanasiyana masewera a karati (Korea masewera a karati, wushu, karate, etc.).

masewera a nkhonya European

Ku Ulaya, chigawo choyamba cha masewera a nkhonya wochokera Kutengera wa Domi- Valera lomwe linatuluka koyamba. Chifukwa cha kusiyana wake ndi utsogoleri wa WUKO Domi- zongosiya wake ntchito masewera pa mphasa ndi tiyesa kumanga mu mphete. Pakutha 70s, iye anakhala woyambitsa wa Komiti National kuti zonse kukhudzana, kenako inakula mu Federation National la American nkhonya. Pofika kumayambiriro 80 ntchentche mu France ndewu akatswiri akhala anaima pa nkhonya French, ndi akatswiri ambiri kufunafuna malo abwino kwa maphunziro anu, ndinaganizira za makalasi mu masewera a nkhonya.

Mofanana ndi nkhani zoterozo chochitika zamasewera ku Japan

Mu East, ndicho ku Japan, chidwi kwambiri mu masewera a nkhonya chinalembedwa mu 70s m'ma. Pa nthawi imeneyo, dziko nawo pafupi 6000 othamanga mtundu wa masewera a karati. Pa chitukuko yogwira masewera a nkhonya anayambitsa 3 bungwe, omwe anakhala chachikulu - ndi zonse Japan Association of masewera a nkhonya, World Association of masewera a nkhonya ndipo "Kurosaki League", omwe ankapita ndi Kenji Kurosaki.

Japanese malamulo masewera a nkhonya kulibe Mwachitsanzo, kuzungulira chinatenga Mphindi 3 2. Kwa kanthawi, Achimereka ndi ntchito Japanese pamodzi ndi kusainira mgwirizano, amene anena kuti popularization wa masewera a nkhonya ndipo zinthu padziko lonse. Zikuonekeratu kuti malamulo a luso karate sakanakhoza kukhala osiyana, kotero Japan anali asintha. Ichi chinali mwina chifukwa cha chidwi kuchepekela mu masewera a nkhonya mwa omvetsera. Kumayambiriro '80s, pambuyo manyazi ija, imene anali kutengela othamanga Japanese chidwi chachikulu mu masewera a nkhonya anayamba kuzimiririka, ndi mabungwe Japanese anali kwathunthu kotero mu US. Anakhalabe labwinobwino okha Onse-Japan Association, lomwe 90 oyambirira a chodabwitsa zatsopano za masewera analengedwa - "obwerawa masewera a karati", malamulo dzina K-1.

chochitika cholinga masewera

Zolinga yapafupi ya mayiko onse, kulimbikitsa masewera a nkhonya (kuphatikizapo Russia) ndi: kufala kwa kum'mawa masewera a karati mwa anthu ndi, Chofunika kwambiri, kulowa kwa IOC, ndipo motero, kupeza udindo wa masewera a nkhonya ndi masewera Olympic.

Popanda zida sizikugwira ntchito

Pakuti chiyambi cha makalasi mu masewera a nkhonya ayenera kugula zida, T. Kwa. Masewera uyu ali malamulo omveka bwino. Chimodzi mwa zinthu anatchula mfundo yakuti othamanga ndi kutetezedwa. Pamaso pa wothamanga adzakhala nawo nkhondo, ndi mkangano adzakhala fufuzani kupezeka ndi woyenerera wa zodzitetezera pa izo. Kodi ayenera kuvala mpikisano?

Kuti m'pofunika kupeza

Chinthu choyamba inu kugula chisoti mwapadera kwa ochita masewera a nkhonya. Kuyambira nkhonya chisoti ndi otetezeka pamwamba, T. K. A masewera a nkhonya ambiri zinthu monga kuponya mkulu. Kuwonjezera chisoti ayenera kukhalapo kappa T. E. zapamadzi amateteza mano. Mu manja a maseŵero ayenera kuvala nkhonya magolovesi, gawo yoyenera imene wothamanga kumenyedwa (amathanso otchedwa feyter). Kuwonjezera pa nkhonya magolovesi, dzanja sportsman ayenera kutetezedwa mu mawonekedwe a nsalu makamaka anayeza m'litali.

Anthu feyterov kwenikweni pamaso pa "bandeji" - kuteteza groin wake, pamene akazi akulangizidwa kuti chapachifuwa zozitetezera. Mu ena zigawo masewera a nkhonya amatanthauza chitetezo kuvomerezedwa zishango shins wothamanga. mapazi adachitira ndi ankavala mapazi ndi chidendene chatsekedwa.

Wothamanga akhoza sakuyenererera

Ngati mkangano wapeza unpreparedness wothamanga aliyense muyezo, iye anapatsidwa nthawi, kuzungulira zosaposa wina, amunamizire yekha mu mawonekedwe woyenera. Ngati womenya ndipo pambuyo nthawi iyi si wokonzeka - kuti chabe otayika. Amenewa amafuna kuyeza chifukwa chakuti chiopsezo avulala kwambiri masewera a nkhonya. Ndipo kuti kuchepetsa zotsatira zake, potuluka masewera azionerera m'kupita kwa zaka yapangidwa kukhwimitsa thanzi othamanga. Kuyenera bwino, kuyankha funso: "? Masewera a nkhonya - ndichiyani"

The mitundu waukulu wa zamasewero

Mpikisano masewera a nkhonya imachitika pa zigawo 6 zoyambirira. Iwo zigawo ndi full, zochepa ndi zosavuta kukhudzana, Tai masewera a nkhonya (kapena Oriental) ndi nyimbo payekha - chidwi kwambiri zosiyanasiyana mtundu wa masewera a karati, imene nkhondo chikuchitika ndi nyimbo, nthawi zambiri zinthu zina.

Iwo akhoza kugawidwa mitundu yambiri ya masewera a nkhonya. Kodi zikutanthauza chiyani? M'mawu ena, kusiyanitsa Japanese, American ndi European mtundu wa masewera a karati. Malamulo awiri otsiriza ali ofanana.