Mapuloteni mu ndulu: kuyang'ana kwa nthawi yake - njira yopita mwamsanga

Ngati tikukamba za polyps, ndiye chodabwitsa ichi chimagwirizanitsidwa ndi bongo mucosal maonekedwe. Mitsempha yotereyi imatha kupita ku chiwalo chirichonse chomwe chimakhala ndi mucous membrane, choncho matendawa ndi ofunika makamaka m'mimba, matumbo, chiberekero, chikhodzodzo. Tiyeni tipitirire mwatsatanetsatane pamtundu woterewu monga mapuloteni mu ndulu.

Ngati aweruziratu zifukwa zowonongeka, ndiye kuti asanatuluke, koma asayansi ambiri amakhulupirira bwino kuti kukula kotereku kumakhudzana ndi kusintha kwa majini, kusamvana kwa mahomoni, komanso kutchuka kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Mu mankhwala, pali mitundu yambiri ya "zotupa" zoterozo mu ndulu, iliyonse imakhala ndi chithunzi chachipatala chomwe chili ndi zizindikiro. Choncho, chomera cha ma cholesteric chimasonyeza kuwonjezeka kwa mucous membrane ndi cholesterol stagnation, kutupa kumatulukira momwe zotsatira za kutupa kwa mucosa, "ziphuphu" za adenoma zimachokera ku mitsempha yambiri, komanso papilloma ndi chifuwa chachikulu pamphuno.

Mu moyo wawo, mapuloteni mu ndulu sizowopsa kwa thanzi, vutoli limangowonongeka kokha ndi kusintha kwawo, ndiko kuti, amatha kukhalanso ndi zotupa zowopsya ndi zotsatira zoopsa za thanzi. Kodi pangakhale zifukwa ziti zosangalatsa za wodwalayo? Kawirikawiri wodwala alibe zifukwa za matendawa "mapuloteni", zomwe zizindikiro zake ndizo "kuchepa", ndiko kuti, kupezeka kwathunthu kwa madandaulo. Ngakhale kuti nthawi zina zimatulutsa poizoni m'matumbo, zimakhala ndi vuto lopweteka pamimba, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi chiwindi, zomwe zimakhudza zakudya zina. Komabe, ziyenera kuzindikiridwa kuti kukhalabe kwa zizindikiro kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi momwe chiyambi ndi mtundu wa matendawa, chifukwa zizindikiro za alamu zikuwonekera kale pamatendawa.

Onetsetsani kukhalapo kwa matenda, komanso kuwufotokozera mwatsatanetsatane kungakhale katswiri pa chipangizo choyambirira cha ultrasound cha matenda odwala. Koma ngati chithandizo cha "polyps mu gallbladder" chikupezeka, chithandizo chiyenera kukhala mwamsanga. Apa ndikofunika kufotokoza kuti "zizindikiro" za mtundu wina zimangotenga opaleshoni yokha komanso njira yowonongeka, palibe njira ina yothetsera. Matendawa akuyenera kuchotsedwa nthawi yomweyo, chifukwa angathe kusintha m'mayendedwe oipa. Njira iliyonse, mapuloteni a ndulu amafunika kuyang'anitsitsa nthawi zonse ndi katswiri komanso zodziŵika bwino, kuyambira pamene akufika kukula kwa 10 mm, ayenera kuchotsedwa, ndiyeno pitirizani kuyendetsa ultrasound ya gallbladder.

Masiku ano, opaleshoni yochotsa mapuloteni opitilirapo siwopseza moyo, ngakhale njira yoyenera ndi yofunika pano. Kumbali imodzi, n'zotheka, pochotsa kugwiritsidwa kwa tizilombo, kuteteza ntchito zonse zachilengedwe za ndulu. Komabe, kupaleshoni kotereku (endoscopic polypectomy) sikukumvetsetsedwa bwino ndi mankhwala amasiku ano, choncho ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito njirayi mofulumira. Koma madokotala ambiri amasankha kuchotsa nduluyo ndi ziphuphu zake zonse (laparoscopic cholecystectomy).

Kukambirana mwachidule, tikhoza kunena kuti matendawa siopseza moyo ndipo sichimayambitsa thanzi la wodwalayo kokha ngati chidziwike panthaŵi yake ndipo chimabala, nthawi zina vutoli limadzala ndi zotsatira zowawa.