Manila zokopa. Tours ku Philippines

Boma la South-East Asia, yomwe ili Pacific Ocean, ku zilumba za dzina chomwecho, wakhala otchuka pakati alendo ochokera konsekonse mdziko. Bwinobwino nyengo, magombe zazikulu, moti matanthwe m'madzi, nyama ndi zomera olemera kukopa masauzande apaulendo amene ndimalota weniweni zosowa. Tours ku Philippines - tchuthi losaiwalika paradaiso ndi chikhalidwe pristine ndi zachilendo zipilala mapulani.

likulu zokongola

Capital a boma ndi mzinda wokongola wa Manila, limene lili pa chilumba cha chilumba cha Luzon. Monga malo, mzinda ndi amazipanga ofanana Los Angeles: distilikiti chomwecho malonda, nyumba zosanja zitalizitali ano, mtengo kugona malo, wotchingidwa analeredwa mwanaalirenji. The mtima chuma dziko ndi amazipanga kwambiri malo amene ayenera pitani alendo onse kwabasi mzinda.

Patrimony

Wokongola Manila zokopa kuti kudabwa ndi apadera, poyamba anali kuthetsa Muslim. Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XVI kukanakhala kumuphwanyira okhala akuluakulu Spanish anathamangitsidwa achokera, ndipo June 24, 1571 pali chigawo chatsopano cha Intramuros kumbali zonse mwa makoma. Mu zaka 24 mzinda wodzaza, opulumuka ena nkhondo yoopsa, amakhala likulu la Philippines.

Mu mbiri ya Manila anali nthawi imene ku Spain anataya ulamuliro wawo ndipo iwo anali m'malo ndi British, amene analamulira zaka ziwiri ndipo anagonjetsa ngale zikuluzikulu za chilumbachi. Pambuyo kusaina pangano mtendere mzinda kuyambira kuchira, pali woyamba sukulu, mchitidwe umenewu, mipingo, zachifumu payekha.

Kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma XIX ku Spain ceded umwini awo ku America kwambiri kuzunzidwa ndi chilumbachi. Koma kowopsya kwambiri chidali Wachiwiri World nkhondo, imene asilikali Japanese napha anthu oposa 100 zikwi, ndi chifukwa cha bomba la zipilala ambiri mapulani anawonongedwa.

Intramuros

Ambiri kudabwa chifukwa chakuti likulu la Philippines - ichi ndi osakaniza zovuta, wopangidwa mwa mizinda 17 Kanema, ndipo ndi wofunika Metro Manila. mzinda zokopa zingasangalatse ngakhale apaulendo wozindikira koposa, ndi kuyamba ulendo kwa anthu am'deralo khalidwe wamkulu chigawo, yomwe inamangidwa ndi anthu a ku Spain zaka zapitazo.

Mzinda uliwonse ali mtima yake, imene anatuluka, ndipo m'dera chinali chiyambi cha pakati ndale ndiponso chikhalidwe cha boma. Atazungulira moats ndi makoma aatali mwala wa Intramuros, ongokhala 51 midadada ndi zipata asanu ndi linalanda dera makilomita oposa atatu. Mkati mwa bwalo zinali zipatala, sukulu, m'misasa akachisi ndi m'nyumba ya bwanamkubwa.

M'mlengalenga wapadera malo mbiri

Mwatsoka, nkhondo ambiri asiya chizindikiro awo: nyumba yaikulu zinawonongedwa ndi mpanda wa mzindawo tsopano ali bwinja. Koma apa mungathe kumva m'mlengalenga wapadera wa nthawi ya atsamunda, ndi otchedwa tauni mzinda ndi malo amene amanyadira za mbiri yake, kukumbukira Manila. Zokopa amene anapulumuka masiku ano, adzatenga alendo zaka zingapo zapitazo. Pamaso pa alendo mzinda anabweretsa Cathedral otchuka, ndi chitatu mu mzinda, mpingo wa St. Augustine kalembedwe Baroque, anapulumuka nkhondo ya mdani linga Santiago.

Mu mzinda wakale wa Intramuros aliyense sati sasangalala, chifukwa kuno ndi tambirimbiri luso, malo odyera, zakale, ndi chemba yaikulu zouma ndi inasanduka ampira. Tiyenera kupereka msonkho kwa akuluakulu Manila, kupulumutsa chidutswa zofunika za mbiri za anthu, zimene zingathe otayika muyaya, ndi kutembenuka ndi oyandikana akale mu malo ambiri anapita.

Park Jose Rizal

Manila ali moyo imeneyi dzina la ngwazi yadziko - womenya kwa ufulu wa dziko, kukhazikitsa chipilala zamkuwa ndi lubwe pafupi ndi pamalo ananyongedwa Chifilipino patriot. Chikumbutso inkatetezedwa ndi asilikali, ndipo andale onse akubwera ku dziko, atagona nkhata pa maziko ake, kumene m'manda Rizal. Mu 1946, chipilala anali atalengeza ufulu wa Philippines.

Rizal Park - wotchuka tchuthi malo onse okhala m'mizinda ndiponso ochokera kwina. The stylized Japanese ndi Chinese minda, wosweka pabwalopo, kukonda kuyenda mabanja mu chikondi, ndipo planetarium, gulugufe hema ndi playgrounds angapo kukopa tcheru ana. Akuluakulu kuonera zisudzo za bwino masewera a karati, masanje mu mpweya wabwino komanso kusangalala ndi nyimbo kuthira ku malo apadera komwe magulu osiyana ochirikiza. Palinso mapu volumetric la Philippines, yomwe ili pa madzi, ndipo iye powumbidwa kuyang'ana ndi maganizo atatu-mita alendo sitimayo paki.

Malo opatulika a thumba m'nyumbayi

Manila zokopa zimene kuonekera yake yapadera, anazindikira monga likulu chikhalidwe cha boma. Njira yabwino pofuna kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza mzinda - ndi yodziwa zinthu zakale ake, ndipo palibe alendo masamba popanda kuyendera The Museum National la Philippines.

Museum National wa Philippines, wapafupi paki payipi Risalya, anakhazikitsidwa mu 1901. Yaikulu mndandanda wa zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho ndikuuzeni za mbiri yovuta mzinda, mumasilira katswiri wa luso dziko, mfundo yatsopano inadzera dziko la nyama ndi zomera. Azungu taonera holo wapadera "Sitima of Faith", lomwe limasonyeza zinthu zakale mwambo, alendo kukhala akuoneka miyambo ndi m'deralo.

Ninoy Aquino - la ndege yaikulu

Manila amadziwa kuti ndiwo ndalama ndi ntchito zokopa alendo, ndipo akuchita chirichonse kufika pa dziko ulemerero anali yabwino ndi omasuka, ndi msonkhano woyamba sanali otsiriza.

Chipata chachikulu cha Philippines - ndi buku lokhalo padziko lonse ndege. Manila monyadira ano mpweya mlatho, kuvala dzina la aphungu amene anaphedwa zaka 33 zapitazo. Mkati, pali malo anayi, ndi kuchoka kunyumba kulipira ndalama zochepa ntchito zawo. apaulendo yake akulangizidwa kusinthitsa ndalama mu pesos m'deralo ndipo Musataye polandirira msonkho. Kuika zizindikiro sadzakhala kusochera, ndi ufulu yoyenda mabasi akuthamanga pakati pa malo a mwamsanga kupatsa malo oyenera.

Chaka chilichonse anthu ambiri apaulendo amene amapita dziko zosowa. Standard maulendo ku Philippines sakhalitsa koposera masabata awiri, ndipo pa nthawi imeneyo alendo timudziwe bwino zokopa waukulu la chilumbachi. Nthawi zambiri anthu abwerere, kuvomereza chikondi chake paradises. Ndithudi, izi si zosangalatsa yotsika mtengo, koma maganizo abwino ndi zokumana watsopano ndi ofunika.