Machine zomanga mbewu "zida" ntchito yaikulu

Economic chitukuko cha dziko, ufulu wodzilamulira kwakukulukulu zimadalira zomera mafakitale. Ngati mbewu zaka mazana angapo umabala anafuna kupanga zovuta chitetezo ndi kuwonjezera nthawi zonse osauka umisiri, kufunika kwake kokha ntchito ndalama sangathe imawunikidwa. St. Petersburg makina zomanga mbewu "zida" kwa zaka zambiri zimapangitsa mankhwala njira usilikali ndipo tsopano manufactures zipangizo makampani danga, ndipo alibe kunyalanyaza zosowa za anthu wamba.

The brainchild a Peter I

JSC "Machine zomanga mbewu" zida "» (Saint-Petersburg), zaka zoposa mazana atatu zapitazo, lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi Peter I. Ndiye ankatchedwa "Cannon Foundry pabwalo" kwa mphindi anayamba mbiri ya zida zida zankhondo mu Russia. The ogwira kuwonjezera zipolopolo za Cannon kuponyedwa zipolopolo zipolopolo. Armament chofunika kulimbikitsa Russian udindo pa nyanja, kuti tikhale kunja kunali mtengo, koma kumanga foundry awo analonjeza chiyembekezo chachikulu kuti salakwa.

Kwa zaka zingapo, kampani anasonkhanitsa kudziŵa zambiri kupanga osati zida. Kuchita ntchito yofuna munthu njira, mogometsa kwambiri ndi sharpness, kuyitana Ministry of Health akatswiri "zida". Mwambo losaiwalika - ndi adani a Berlin - mu 1760 mbuye kuponyedwa Affairs analenga kettledrum galeta ntchito Rastrelli. Mulungu anafuna kuti mwambo kuchotsa mbendera anagonjetsa ndipo anayenda kilometre zingapo za kutsogolo. Kukongoletsa golide, ziboliboli ndi wapadera kamangidwe namatetule wa katswiri wa zomangamanga, ndi chidutswa owala, anasonyeza mu usilikali-zakale Museum wa zida zankhondo. Pa dziko wotchuka mabelu, ukaponye m'nyumba osewera, iwo angathe anamva akachisi alipo, monga Phiri Athos.

mkulu-chatekinoloje

Popeza penipeni, makina zomanga mbewu "zida" anali mtsogoleri makampani, pa moyo kutsogolo luso zipangizo, ndi mankhwala khalidwe. M'zaka nkhondo 1941-1945, ngakhale malo anatseka misewu, mbewu anapitiriza ntchito, kupereka zida kwa zokometsera mumzindawo. Luso latsopano afika chomera mu nthawi ya kukhazikitsanso: mu 60s wa otsiriza atumwi "arsenaltsev" anayamba kutulutsa zipangizo makampani danga.

Lero, JSC "Machine Building Bzalani" zida "," - mkulu-chatekinoloje ogwira ntchito mankhwala opanga anafuna kuti dziko lake ndi makasitomala kunja.

chitukuko nyukiliya malo

Mu zaka zao za sikisite mochedwa Mu zaka zapitazo panafunika analenga spacecraft woyamba amatha kunyamula zinthu danga kufufuza ndi zolinga zolimbitsa malangizo pa nyanja. ntchito anapatsidwa kuthetsa akatswiri makampani monga "zida" makina zomanga mbewu. Mu nthawi yochepa mbewu anali ankamangidwanso ndi kuthamanga mizere kwa kupanga spacecraft Mipikisano cholinga. Kumasulidwa anali mayunitsi oposa makumi asanu.

Popeza Mipingo ya kampani katswiri yopanga spacecraft ndi magetsi kwa mafuta nyukiliya. Kapangidwe ndi kupanga unsembe wapadera wotetezedwa kwa zomera dziko Championship kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu za nyukiliya ku mlengalenga. Mu nthawi yomweyo, iwo unalengedwa zaluso angapo sayansi kuti akhala zaluso mwapang'onopang'ono chifukwa choulukira spacecraft ndi makina. Chitukuko cha umisiri wotsogola ndiponso kupanga zomangamanga Machine Nyumba Bzalani "zida" zachokera ogwira sayansi ndi luso la kumalo a ntchito.

Zida m'mene polojekiti ikuyendera

Mu 1980-90-ntchentche pa "zida" anapezerapo yopanga makapisozi, ndi ntchito yaikulu imene ndi yobereka mwamsanga ku Earth kanjira analandidwa chuma Zithunzi. Pakali pano, fakitare kusiyana mitundu yatsopano ya umisiri danga. Mu siteji ya kukonza ndi spacecraft anaikira maphunziro wailesi m'thupi la dziko lathuli.

Komanso katswiri luso yopanga chipangizo, kuwapangitsa jambulani, ikuchitika padziko anaziika wotchi ndi kuwunika boma la ayezi chivundikiro mu Arctic ndi Antarctic. chipangizo chomwechi zingakuthandizeni kuchita kuwunika pamwamba ndi zomera wandiweyani, ndi kulola inu kupeza mchere.

kupanga malangizo danga

Chomera wakhala kwambiri za kafukufuku, n'cholinga kulenga zipangizo bwino. Yawo chimabweretsa makina zomanga mbewu "zida".

Kupanga malo luso akufotokozera mu malangizo otsatirawa:

• MKRTS magalimoto (m'madzi danga reconnaissance ndi chandamale lakuti).
• The chipangizo "Cobalt" (anaikira kuonerera lapansi ndi kujambula zambiri).
• Kulowa kapisozi (kanjira akukamba zotsatira za kafukufuku wawo zipangizo Zithunzi).
• The actuators chiwongolero malo yozungulira magalimoto Launch.

kwa Navy unsembe

The ogwira wakhala katswiri osati kupanga luso danga. Launchers miyala odana ndege koyamba kuti 'nkhokwe "MH ubongo. An kuti kupanga zida zida zankhondo, kampani analandira m'nthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiwiri ya World, pamene dziko ndi pachimake kufunika kubwezeretsa zombo anataya pa Nkhondo loyamba, komanso kulimbikitsa pamaso pa zombo Soviet m'nyanja.

Mu zaka lonse itatha, kudalira luso limene tingaphunzire, makina zomanga mbewu "zida" mu Laboratories ndi kupanga zachitika ndi kutulutsa zosintha oposa 20 launchers kwa yapamadzi, komanso odana ndi ndege mivi kwa apanyanja. Kuwonjezera pa chakudya cha makampani zoweta asilikali, kampani imports zida mayiko monga Algeria, Indonesia, China, India ndi ena ambiri.

Zida zankhondo osiyanasiyana mankhwala:

• Zida zankhondo kukhazikitsa zosintha angapo (AK-100, -130, -176M; A-192 -220M, -190 (Mabaibulo awiri)).
• Launchers (GCP 122 -121-02).
• Launcher System zotakasika salvo (MC-73m, -227).
• okwanira ndi kusunga milandu kuya ku mayunitsi apadera (RBU-6000, -1000).

mankhwala yapachiweniweni

M'zaka zaposachedwapa unduna wa zaumoyo wa "zida" ikuchitika osati kupanga luso danga. zida Cryogenic - monga mmodzi wa kupambana wa kumalo a ntchito. Pa chomera wocheperapo umabala mankhwala wamba. Osiyanasiyana zikuphatikizapo:

• Cryogenic zida. MH "zida" ndi ogwira ntchito zapakhomo yekha kubala cryogenic mbewu kwa kupanga mkulu khalidwe madzi asafe. Zipangizo ntchito mu mafuta ndi mpweya mafakitale, mabungwe zachipatala, adzasowa chakudya, mu gawo agrochemical.
• Didimo kagwere extruders. Iwo ntchito mu adzasowa chakudya, komwe ndi thandizo lawo anapanga dumplings, masikono wokoma, dzinthu kwa mbewu monga chimanga ndi zina zambiri. Mu ulimi, zomera extrusion kubala chakudya kwa ziweto, chakudya kwa ziweto.
• zida madzi mankhwala (scrapers). ntchitoyo anayamba kupanga molumikizana ndi ntchito ya St. Petersburg Vodokanal.
• okwerera kompresa zolinga zosiyana (yodziyimira payokha, wanga, magetsi, dizilo).

kantchito

Ziribe kanthu momwe wabwino luso kupambana chachikulu ndi anthu. Izi ndi zothandiza kuti amalola kuti tikwaniritse zolinga, kupanga mapulani. Kampani ntchito za 1,700 anthu. Machine zomanga mbewu "zida" (St. Petersburg) ofunika antchito. kampani dipatimenti ogwira akulonjeza malipiro abwino, zinthu bwinobwino, zolimbikitsa ndalama mu mawonekedwe a mabonasi, zitsulo.

Kupikisana pa msika ntchito, Unduna wa Zaumoyo "zida" kuchita zimenezi boma ntchito asilikali ndi malo komanso mbiri yaikulu ya zimenezi yachilendo. Akudzipereka ntchito kumalo a ntchito mukhoza kupeza ophunzira ndi achinyamata popanda zinachitikira. Sananyalanyaze yopuma kupereka zogona ŵakwenera mu fakitale malo zosangalatsa, ngati mukufuna, mukhoza kupeza bungwe maphunziro mu mbiri pa ndalama za ogwira JSC "Machine zomanga mbewu" zida "."

Feedback ku ndodo

Feedback ku ndodo si wachangu kapena zabwino kwambiri. Ambiri amavomereza kuti, pambuyo kugulitsa malonda mu 2011, zinthu lafika poipa kwambiri. Pali kuda ubongo, makamaka Chikukambidwa ndi kulephera oyang'anira okalamba. Ambiri anaona pafupipafupi kuyan'anila dala wa Labor Code, mabala mu malipiro.

Ndithu ayesedwa ntchito gulu, mwayi kuti akaphunzire ntchito adakali wophunzira. Ananenanso malipiro yake malipiro. ogwira ntchito ambiri amaona kuntchito ku kampani kwambiri. Mlingo wa Choyenereza analandira amalola ndiye kuti muwapeze mosavuta ntchito mu mbiri iliyonse dziko pa kumalo a ntchito.